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EARNINGS CALL TRANSCRIPT
EARNINGS CALL TRANSCRIPT 2016 - Q3
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Executives

Patrick Burke - Callaway Golf Co. Oliver G. Brewer - Callaway Golf Co. Robert K. Julian - Callaway Golf Co..

Analysts

Randal J. Konik - Jefferies LLC David Michael King - ROTH Capital Partners LLC Michael A. Swartz - SunTrust Robinson Humphrey, Inc. Susan K. Anderson - FBR Capital Markets & Co. Rommel T. Dionisio - Wunderlich Securities, Inc. George Arthur Kelly - Imperial Capital, LLC.

Operator

Good afternoon. My name is Doris, and I will be your conference operator today. At this time, I would like to welcome everyone to the Callaway Golf Third Quarter Earnings Conference Call. All lines have been placed on mute to prevent any background noise. After the speakers' remarks, there will be a question-and-answer session. Thank you.

I will now turn the call over to our host Mr. Patrick Burke, Head of Investor Relations. Sir, please go ahead..

Patrick Burke - Callaway Golf Co.

Thank you, Doris, and good afternoon, everyone. Welcome to Callaway's third quarter 2016 earnings conference call. I'm Patrick Burke, the company's Head of Investor Relations. Joining me on today's call are Chip Brewer, our President and Chief Executive Officer, and Robert Julian, our Chief Financial Officer.

Any comments made during the call about future performance, events, prospects, or circumstances, including statements relating to estimated 2016 net sales, gross margins, operating expenses, pre-tax income, taxes and earnings per share, future industry or market conditions, the success of the company's 2017 product line or other future products, future profitability, growth or performance, the creation of long-term shareholder value, the collectability of accounts receivable, and salability of inventory, estimated 2016 capital expenditures, and depreciation and amortization expenses, future investments, initiatives or corporate development opportunities, reversal of the company's deferred tax valuation allowance, future tax rate, and the ability to use the net operating loss carryforwards, as well as other statements referring to future periods, and identified by words such as believe, will, could, would, expect, or anticipate are forward-looking statements subject to Safe Harbor protection under the federal securities laws.

Such statements reflect our best judgment today based on current market trends and conditions. Actual results could differ materially from those projected in the forward-looking statements as a result of changes to or risks and uncertainties inherent in the company's business or factors affecting the company's business.

For details concerning these and other risks and uncertainties, you should consult our earnings release issued today as well as Part 1, Item 1A of our most recent Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2015, filed with the SEC, together with company's other reports subsequently filed with the SEC from time to time.

Also during the call, in order to provide a better understanding of the company's underlying operational performance, we will provide certain of the company's results and projections on a constant-currency basis, which essentially excludes all foreign currency gains and losses recorded during the applicable period and applies the prior period exchange rates to the adjusted current or future period financial information as those such prior period rates were in effect during the current or future period.

We will also provide information on the company's earnings, excluding interest, taxes and depreciation and amortization expenses, and excluding the gains or proceeds from the sale of a portion of the company's Topgolf investment. This information may include non-GAAP financial measures within the meaning of Regulation G.

The information provided on the call today and the earnings release and related schedules we issued today include a reconciliation of such non-GAAP financial information to the most directly comparable financial information prepared in accordance with GAAP.

The earnings release and related schedules are available on the Investor Relations section of the company's website at www.callawaygolf.com. I would now like to turn the call over to Chip..

Oliver G. Brewer - Callaway Golf Co.

Thanks, Patrick. Good afternoon, everyone, and thank you for joining us for today's call. Q3 2016 was another strong quarter for our company. We continue to be pleased with our operating performance, and as a result, we are raising our guidance for the year.

Our long-term strategy is to continue to improve our core business, while also strategically developing profitable growth in tangential areas. We believe we are tracking well against this strategy, and that it will deliver a long-term shareholder value. Let's start by taking a deeper look into our operational performance for the quarter.

In the U.S., our revenues were up 6.9% despite soft market conditions, including the bankruptcy at Golfsmith. This performance was driven by excellent market share performance. Our year-to-date hard goods market share through Q3 was 22.7%, up 140 basis points year-over-year, and growth in both Green Grass distribution and custom product.

We both sustained our leadership position in clubs business with 25.7% share year-to-date, up 120 basis points, and strengthened our brand momentum and position in golf ball with 13.7% year-to-date share, up 220 basis points. We also delivered this performance, despite fewer product launches in Q3 year-over-year.

The key product that was launched was the steelhead irons for which feedback and market performance has been outstanding. We are very pleased with and proud of our U.S. business performance over the last several years. This business is now strong and well positioned.

Market conditions in Asia were challenging, and our Japan business delivered a mix performance during the quarter. On the positive side, our new Japan apparel JV got off to a good start and is on track to provide long-term growth.

For the quarter, it provided $11.5 million in revenue, approximately $9.6 million of which was incremental after consideration of product transferred from Callaway to the JV.

Turning to the core Callaway Japan business, our revenues there were down approximately 20% on a constant currency basis, reflecting both less new product launches year-over-year and soft market conditions. Although this is a significant decrease for the quarter, it's mostly related to timing of launches.

For example, in local currency, Q2 revenues in Japan were up 25%, Q3 revenues were down 20% and Q4 revenues are anticipated to be up nicely. Despite the big swings, we are roughly on track relative to our revenue forecast for the full year with a meaningful improvement in earnings.

Furthermore, our hard goods market share improved during the quarter to 15.9% and is now down only 20 basis points year-over-year.

Looking forward in this region, we are anticipating continued soft conditions for the balance of this year, but most importantly, we believe we will remain well positioned to deliver long-term growth, thanks to the combination of our core business, operating performance, currency trends and our apparel JV. Turning to Europe.

Our business there had an excellent quarter with constant currency revenues up 6.1%, and market share is continuing to improve. Our pan-European hard goods market share through August was 21.8%, up 80 basis points year-over-year, and we remain the number one brand in that market.

As of now, we have not seen any meaningful impact from Brexit other than the sharp drop in the British pound. We will continue to monitor this going forward.

But for now, I'm encouraged both by the resilience of these markets, Datatech reports that the total market is up year to date in Europe and the steady improvement that the European team has delivered. I believe Callaway Europe is building on its strengths and is in a strong competitive position going forward. Turning to the product front.

Our 2016 product range is performing at or above expectations in nearly every category. Our golf ball business grew an impressive 11.6% during the quarter. Our irons and wedge business grew 18.4% during the quarter, led by our steelhead launch. In September, our U.S.

share for irons was 32% and it is 27% year to date, thus building on our leadership position in the iron category, a position built on brand equity and powered by our Cup Face 360 (sic) [360 Face Cup] technology. In addition, our 2017 product range is shaping up beautifully.

I believe it will be one of the strongest ranges that I have ever been part of. Moving to strategy. Continuously improving our core business has been the keystone of our strategy here at Callaway Golf, and we believe we've delivered nicely against this goal.

For example, on a year-to-date basis, our revenue is up 2.5% this year, our gross margin is up 110 basis points, our operating income is up 8.2%, and our cash or liquidity position is extremely strong.

These results have allowed us to move into the second stage of our strategy, one which includes continuing to focus on improvements in underlying operations, but also engage in strategic investment opportunities, both within our core business and in tangential areas. To-date, there have been three good examples of this.

First is the new apparel JV in Japan. This provides a clear growth opportunity in a related space. Second, the purchase of Toulon Design and the hiring of Sean Toulon to run our global putter business. This strengthens our management team and provides a growth platform in the premium putter category.

And third, today's announcement of the hiring of Rock Ishii, former Senior Director of Golf Ball Innovation at Nike. This reflects incremental investment in basic research and new product development in the increasingly important Golf ball category.

At a time where other companies are either exiting the hard goods space or being forced to cut back on investments, we believe our ability and commitment to reinvest will differentiate us and deliver profitable growth in the future when market conditions inevitably improve.

I believe history is full of examples that show that those that invest during difficult times are often the ones that do the best in the long run.

Looking forward, we expect continued mixed market conditions through the balance of this year, but we believe our operating performance will outweigh these conditions, and thus, we are raising both our revenue and EPS guidance.

In closing, I'm pleased with our year-to-date performance and I believe that we are on track with our plan to create long-term shareholder value. Robert, over to you..

Robert K. Julian - Callaway Golf Co.

Thank you, Chip. Today, we are reporting consolidated Q3 2016 net sales of $187.9 million, compared to $175.8 million in Q3 2015, an increase of 6.9%.

The $12.1 million increase is attributable to the Japan apparel joint venture, some foreign currency favorability and the success of our 2016 product lineup, led by both irons and wedges which grew 18.4%, and golf ball which grew by 11.6%. The company also continued to see improved average selling prices across multiple product categories.

Gross margin was 42.0% in Q3 2016, compared to 44.1% in the prior year, a decrease of 210 basis points. This decrease was driven by a shift in product launch timing and compensation, as we experienced unfavorable mix and higher compensation expense during the quarter in support of new product launches in Japan and the U.S.

This was partially offset by higher average selling prices and higher golf ball margins in Q3 2016. Year-to-date, gross margins continued to show improvement over last year, increasing 110 basis points to 45.5%. Operating expense was $84.1 million in Q3 2016, a 9.5% increase compared to 2015.

This increase was primarily due to expenses associated with the startup of the Japan apparel joint venture, some incremental bad debt expense associated with the Golfsmith Golf Town bankruptcy and the timing of marketing expenses, as we had made a conscious decision to shift marketing expenditures from Q1 and Q4 into Q2 and Q3.

Operating expense as a percent of revenue was 44.8% in Q3 2016, compared to 43.7% in prior year. As a result of higher sales and gross profits offset by higher operating expenses, pre-tax loss was $4.4 million in Q3 2016 compared to a pre-tax loss of $2.1 million in Q3 2015.

Other income was $820,000 in Q3 2016, compared to other expense of $2.8 million in the prior year. This improvement was a result of lower net interest expense related to the conversion of our convertible notes in 2015 and a slight benefit from foreign currency.

The company generated net loss of $5.9 million in Q3 2016, compared to a net loss of $3.6 million in Q3 2015. Earnings per share declined to negative $0.06 on 94 million shares in Q3 2016, compared to negative $0.04 on 84 million shares in Q3 2015.

Now turning to the balance sheet, we ended Q3 2016 with cash of $125 million compared to $42 million for Q3 of 2015, a 200% increase. Regarding our asset-based credit facilities, we had no borrowings at the end of Q3 2016, which is consistent with the end of Q3 2015.

Available liquidity as of the end of the quarter, including cash, improved to $222 million, an increase of 50% versus prior year. Our consolidated net accounts receivable were $158 million at the end of Q3 2016, an increase of 3% compared to 2015. However, DSO decreased to 77 days compared to 80 days last year.

We remain comfortable with the overall quality of our accounts receivable at this time. During Q3, Golfsmith International, the owner of Golf Town and Golfsmith retail outlets filed for bankruptcy protection.

Prior to their announcement, we had carefully managed our net exposure to Golfsmith and Golf Town, which are both significant customers in the off-course specialty channel and we expect to be able to collect substantially all of the outstanding accounts receivable balance owed by Golfsmith and Gold Town, either through the bankruptcy process or through our trade credit insurance.

Our inventory balance decreased by 15% to $157 million at the end of Q3 2016 compared to $185 million for Q3 2015, driven by improvements in our sales and operations planning process and by the strategic decision to extend product lifecycles in woods and irons.

The decline in our inventory balance is particularly notable given the inclusion of the Japan apparel joint venture inventory in the Q3 figures. Excluding the inventory from the Japan apparel JV, our inventory balance decreased by 19.5%. We remain comfortable with the quality of our inventory at this time.

Capital expenditures for Q3 2016 were $4.7 million, compared to $2.6 million in Q3 2015, consistent with our expectations. Depreciation and amortization expense was $4.2 million in Q3 of 2016, flat compared Q3 2015. Our trailing 12-month EBITDA increased 59% to $60.1 million, including the Topgolf gain.

Excluding the Topgolf gain, our trailing 12-month EBITDA increased 12% to $42.5 million. On a year-to-date basis, the company has repurchased 572,000 shares of stock for approximately $5.1 million in cash. I will now comment on our 2016 guidance. Regarding full year projections, we are raising full year 2016 guidance.

Specifically, we estimate net sales to be in the range of $870 million to $880 million, an increase of $26 million to $36 million over 2015. Full year 2016 gross margin increases slightly to 44.6%, an improvement of 220 basis points over full year 2015.

Operating expenses are estimated to be approximately $345 million for full year 2016, and we estimate pre-tax income to be between $54 million and $58 million, including the Topgolf gain of $17.7 million.

Our 2016 earnings per share estimate on a fully diluted basis increases to a range of $0.50 to $0.54, up from our previous estimate of $0.40 to $0.50 per share. These figures are based on 95 million shares outstanding include the tax provision estimate of approximately $6 million and the $0.18 gain on Topgolf.

We estimate our capital expenditures to be approximately $18 million, and our depreciation and amortization expense to be approximately $17 million in 2016. The primary drivers of the incremental capital expenditures are related to IT infrastructure in select operations projects, including expansion of our custom club capabilities.

Finally, I would like to mention that our current estimates for 2016 do not include any non-cash charges or benefits. For example, it does not include any change in the tax valuation allowance on our deferred tax asset.

However, as Callaway continues to demonstrate sustained profitability going forward, we expect that this valuation allowance will eventually be reversed. At that time, we will generate a large non-cash income tax benefit.

It will also result in an increase to our overall estimated effective tax rate to approximately 38.5% for the period in which the change is made and subsequent periods thereafter. We will conduct our next quarterly evaluation of the company's deferred tax assets during the fourth quarter.

The determination of when to reverse the valuation allowance and exactly how much to reverse is a long and complex accounting exercise. While we have not completed this exercise for the fourth quarter, our U.S.

business has been trending positively and we believe it's reasonably possible that, however, a substantial portion of the tax valuation allowance could be reversed by the end of the year. In any case, our cash taxes will continue to benefit from our after-tax NOLs of $96 million for some period of time going forward.

That concludes our prepared remarks today. We will now open the call for questions..

Operator

Our first question is from the line of Randy Konik with Jefferies..

Randal J. Konik - Jefferies LLC

Good evening. Thanks a lot, guys. Quick question, I guess, first, Chip, can you talk about – a little bit more color on the mixed market commentary, just kind of give us some holistic commentary on how you're thinking about the U.S. versus Europe versus Asian markets right now? Thanks. That's my first question..

Oliver G. Brewer - Callaway Golf Co.

Okay. Sure, Randy. The U.S. market has been more challenging market this year. According to Datatech, it's down mid-to-high single-digit and it's also suffered from some relatively significant one-time events with the bankruptcies, with Sports Authority and Golfsmith.

Sports Authority was not a significant customer of Callaway, but Golfsmith was a major player in the golf space. So, a interesting year that we're experiencing in the U.S., and makes our operating performance all that more impressive in my opinion. The European market is doing well this year, it's up a little bit.

And the Asian markets all vary a little, Japan is down, but down 1%, 2% this year. So, fairly stable markets, with the U.S. going through a transition period appears as the golf industry evolves..

Randal J. Konik - Jefferies LLC

Got it. So, that leads to, I guess, my next question. So if you think about the long-term kind of golf course closure, a trend we've seen over the, let's say, last decade, and then some of these accelerated sporting change or golf change kind of items that were seen across Sports Authority and Golfsmith.

I guess in your seat, how do you think about where we are in the innings of – from a over distribution or – excuse me – too much real estate dedicated to the stores channel versus the Green Grass channel? And then, how do you think about your long-term distribution in your business around Green Grass and non-Green Grass across the sticks and balls categories?.

Oliver G. Brewer - Callaway Golf Co.

Well, Green Grass is becoming more important to us, and you've seen us grow our Green Grass presence significantly. So, that's been an area of double-digit growth and strong performance for Callaway over the last several years, and that trend continues.

There is a rationalization going on in the industry where there was some excess capacity, both on the supplier side and the retail side, that is cleansing itself now. And so although that's a painful process, we're optimistic that that will leave us in a stronger, more sustainable, financially sound position going forward.

And you've seen it in multiple ways. You've seen it in some of the exits to the space. You've seen it in inventories decreasing considerably out in the field over the last several years. And I can't really call where we are in terms of innings or percentages of that, although I do think we're well along that path. And are we through it? I don't know.

Are we mostly through it? I hope we are, but that's a difficult read at this point..

Randal J. Konik - Jefferies LLC

Got it..

Oliver G. Brewer - Callaway Golf Co.

We have to be well on that path and one we expect it to abate in the near future..

Randal J. Konik - Jefferies LLC

Got it.

I guess my last question is, with the addition of key personnel in the putter business and the golf ball business over the last few months here, why don't you to give us a little perspective on what you hope to bring with that added personnel to these particular categories? Should we expect even more growth into this premium, premium putter area? Should we expect more lines of premium golf balls? I'm just trying to get a sense of what you'd expect out of these additional key executives in the business.

Thanks..

Oliver G. Brewer - Callaway Golf Co.

Randy, you should expect a healthier, stronger, more long-term favorable Callaway Golf business. These are not short-term investments. You won't see anything meaningful over the next quarter or maybe even the next several quarters.

A few years ago, we put incremental investment into an advanced research group here and we're going to be launching some product in the very near future that came out of at least a portion of that type of investment.

Golf ball is an increasingly important category for Callaway, and we're really proud of our team and what they've done there and what we're delivering. And I look at the changes of what's going on in the marketplace right now, and it's creating an opportunity; while others are pulling back, we have the strength and commitment and focus to reinvest.

So the Rock Ishii investment will be additive to an existing strong team. I think he is a uniquely strong talent and we're hopeful that at some point in the future we'll deliver more products like Chrome Soft that are uniquely differentiated and resonate. Sean Toulon is a unique talent as well in the industry. He is a seasoned executive.

He will strengthen our management team. He will add guidance to the putter business. And yes, Toulon design will provide the potential to grow the premium putter category. So, we're excited about these types of initiatives we are able to find. And although there won't be any near-term impact, we do think they are going to create long-term value for us..

Randal J. Konik - Jefferies LLC

Great. That's very helpful. Thank you..

Oliver G. Brewer - Callaway Golf Co.

Thank you..

Operator

Our next question is from the line of Dave King with ROTH Capital Partners..

David Michael King - ROTH Capital Partners LLC

Thanks. Good afternoon, everyone..

Oliver G. Brewer - Callaway Golf Co.

Hi, Dave..

David Michael King - ROTH Capital Partners LLC

I guess, first off, in terms of the revenue this quarter, congratulations there.

I guess, I was curious as sort of what drove the upside relative to your expectations, what was sort of the impact from Golfsmith as far as that goes, was there any reduction in sell-in there as a result? And do you expect any more challenges specific to you guys related to that? Or obviously the receivables balance (26:39) – it sounds like you feel okay there, but in terms of a revenue impact, is there anything we should be thinking about going forward from that? Thanks.

Oliver G. Brewer - Callaway Golf Co.

Yeah. Thanks, Dave. Yeah. Golfsmith was a pretty significant headwind. Golfsmith Golf Town was the world's largest specialty retail golf chain. And they went bankrupt. So yes, that has an impact on your business during the quarter and will for the balance of the year. I think that makes our results all that more and much more impressive quick frankly.

For the balance, we work through that during the quarter and we have factored that into our forecast going forward, Golfsmith, Golf Town. Golfsmith was the 109 door chain, it's now going to be 30 doors, those 30 doors were purchased by Dick's Sporting Goods who is excellent partner of ours and a great retail operator.

So, we are excited about those 30 doors, but there's 79 doors that will be closing or liquidating over the next few months. Golf Town in Canada is going from 55 doors to 47 doors, so there is eight doors there.

This will create short-term headwind, but on the positive side, we're going to see a much more financially secure and viable channel, probably a healthier channel as we work through that process. But near-term, yes, definitely has created some issue for us and really proud of the teams' ability to work through it so well..

David Michael King - ROTH Capital Partners LLC

Okay. Thanks for that.

And then in terms of, one of your larger competitors exiting the market at least from the equipment side, I think there has been some market, I guess, call it difference of opinion in terms of what sort of the impact that's out there? I guess to what extent, do you think that's already reflected and sort of what you're seeing in terms of from – well probably not necessarily from a sell-through perspective, but a sell-in perspective? And then I guess just sort of what are the high level thoughts in terms of how industry players are reacting, or is everyone remaining fairly disciplined as far as that goes? And then maybe a follow-up to that, forget the multipart question, but you know following on some of the recent hires, maybe can you talk about just you know opportunities for further hires along those lines, take advantage of this opportunity and maybe even opportunities for further tour investment? Thank you..

Oliver G. Brewer - Callaway Golf Co.

Okay, sure.

So we're referring to Nike, right?.

David Michael King - ROTH Capital Partners LLC

Yes..

Oliver G. Brewer - Callaway Golf Co.

Okay, great. So Nike is a giant company and obviously very strong company. They made a decision to exit the hard goods side of golf equipment, so golf clubs and golf balls. They do not have significant share or volume in those categories. Obviously has the decision to exit and of the volume they did have, not that much of it was in the premium category.

But having said that, clearly there is some upside for us here. It's difficult to quantify what that is and we're really not going to try in the face of so many other factors, very dynamic marketplace right now. We do think it's a positive.

We do think that in addition to just that share, there is other upsides in potentials that we're excited about taking advantage of on the ambassador front from Green Grass professionals and relationships to perhaps over tour some time and some relationships on tour. We think we're likely to benefit from some of that and we're working on that.

There is unique opportunity such as this Rock Ishii individual. Rock is an industry veteran. He's 33 years in the golf space. He's been involved with products in 25 major championships. And I think he will add to what is already a strong team here. So we were able to identify, engage and take advantage of that.

Most importantly, I think it's really representative of an overall improving environment whether it's been oversupply, too many competitors trying to grow more than markets there and that is resolving itself, that the industry is consolidating.

There is economies of scale and advantages of focus that we can enjoy and that others are being more rational. And for many years, we wondered if that would ever happen. And then just to reiterate, as we go through this, we clearly demonstrate our ability to operate in that environment as this works itself out.

So, complicated answer, but as you may mention the multi-pronged question that we're sure we're going to take advantage of, but it's hard to quantify..

David Michael King - ROTH Capital Partners LLC

No, that's fair. And it sounds like everyone so far is remaining fairly disciplined in terms of trying to take advantage of that opportunity. Is that....

Oliver G. Brewer - Callaway Golf Co.

The markets are very rational right now. And they have been less promotional this year, et cetera, even though it's challenging conditions, and I believe that the markets are improving structurally, although that process gets bumpy..

David Michael King - ROTH Capital Partners LLC

Okay. That's great color. Thank you, and good luck for the rest of the year..

Oliver G. Brewer - Callaway Golf Co.

Thank you..

Operator

Our next question is from the line of Mike Swartz with SunTrust..

Michael A. Swartz - SunTrust Robinson Humphrey, Inc.

Hey, good evening, guys..

Oliver G. Brewer - Callaway Golf Co.

Thanks, Mike..

Michael A. Swartz - SunTrust Robinson Humphrey, Inc.

Hey, I just wanted to kind of dig through the implied fourth quarter guidance on the top-line. It looks like some of the revenue looks like may have been a shift between 3Q to 4Q. You did take up the bottom end of the range which I think is pretty impressive given the Golfsmith bankruptcy.

But just trying to get a sense of how to think about core or organic growth in the fourth quarter, excluding currency, excluding the new JV? And then, how do you feel about that, I guess, over a longer range of time, maybe looking into 2017 if possible?.

Robert K. Julian - Callaway Golf Co.

Yeah. Mike, this is Robert. You will recall that when we gave guidance at the end of last quarter, we had described the fairly even proportion of sales in Q3 and Q4 between – in the second half of the year, roughly $175 million each quarter. Now, we far exceeded that in Q3 and coming in at $188 million.

Our second half projection if you sort of calculate what's in our full year and what we achieved in Q3, we are still projecting second half to be – we are projecting now second half to be higher than we did the last time we provided guidance. But there is a little bit of the shift with the $188 million that we achieved in Q3.

But overall, we're still seeing a good growth. We will see year-over-year growth in Q4 versus prior year with the implied Q4 forecast and revenue. I'm not going to break out the piece that is the joint venture versus foreign exchange and so on. But overall, as you mentioned yourself, our overall guidance has increased. So, we exceeded Q3.

We are projecting higher second half results than we had previously. And we feel like we have good momentum..

Michael A. Swartz - SunTrust Robinson Humphrey, Inc.

Okay. That's helpful. Thanks. And then just looking at the ball business, I know you've got a tough comp during the fourth quarter. But thinking about that longer term, I mean, I know you've secured some new Green Grass accounts for this year.

Can you maybe give us a view of how that's maybe playing out as we look into 2017? Are there opportunities for even more expansion into that channel?.

Oliver G. Brewer - Callaway Golf Co.

Yeah. Mike. The team has done a great job. As the brand strengthened, they've grown their Green Grass distribution and our expectation is that we will be able to continue to do that. So, we still look at that channel as a growth opportunity for us, and we've just really started to really take advantage of that..

Michael A. Swartz - SunTrust Robinson Humphrey, Inc.

And just following up on that, I think you said it in the past but could you give us a sense of market share Green Grass versus maybe off-course?.

Oliver G. Brewer - Callaway Golf Co.

Mike, I don't have that right in front of me right now, but we are – our overall market share is stronger off-course than Green Grass, but we're strengthening our Green Grass position.

So that's one of the – we're really strengthening in both categories, growing our distribution in Green Grass at double digit rate faster than our overall business – growing our Green Grass business faster than overall business. But we still do trends stronger at off-course than Green Grass..

Michael A. Swartz - SunTrust Robinson Humphrey, Inc.

Okay. Great. That's all for me. Thanks, guys..

Oliver G. Brewer - Callaway Golf Co.

Thank you..

Operator

Our next question is from the line of Susan Anderson with FBR Capital Markets..

Susan K. Anderson - FBR Capital Markets & Co.

Hi. Good job on the quarter you guys..

Oliver G. Brewer - Callaway Golf Co.

Thank you, Susan..

Susan K. Anderson - FBR Capital Markets & Co.

I guess maybe wanted to verify, it sounds like you still think the industry in the U.S. is pretty rational even given the bankruptcies and the liquidation.

And I guess, just curious if you expect to see any gross margin pressure in the fourth quarter as a result of having to compete with liquidations or anything?.

Oliver G. Brewer - Callaway Golf Co.

Susan. Yes. I do think that the industry is rational, and it's structurally improving. And we've incorporated the potential liquidation into our numbers and projections for the balance of the year. So I don't think it's a significant factor for us, but it will certainly have some impact, and what impact that is, is in projections..

Susan K. Anderson - FBR Capital Markets & Co.

Okay. That's helpful. And then I guess as we look out to 2017 with Golfsmith going, I think you said, from 109 doors to 30 doors.

How should we think about like the displacement, I guess, of those sales and those 80 doors? Do they kind of just go away or do you think that though – be made up elsewhere or – how are you guys kind of thinking about that?.

Oliver G. Brewer - Callaway Golf Co.

Susan, I think it will be a headwind through 2017 decreasing over time. I think that a good portion of that business will migrate from those closed doors to new homes whether that'd be a Green Grass or other specialty retail or sporting goods. I think that it will take some time for it to migrate.

Sometimes people find new places to purchase, patterns evolve and such. So it will have some impact. And like other things that we've been through, our job will be to operate successfully through that and I'm confident we'll be able to..

Susan K. Anderson - FBR Capital Markets & Co.

Got it. And then I guess one question on capital allocation. Looks like you guys had pretty good cash generation this quarter. Maybe if you could just give us an update on what your priorities are for cash going forward..

Oliver G. Brewer - Callaway Golf Co.

Sure. Yes, we had excellent results as it relates to cash generation. So we're really going to be thoughtful and disciplined on this. We have a great liquidity position. We have capital to apply as we find the right opportunities.

And we've transitioned now into a position that we can and are active in evaluating opportunities, both in the core and tangential. So as I mentioned, we found three opportunities that we have acted upon, and I discussed in my comments, and we're excited about those prospects.

We anticipate being able to identify other opportunities that will deliver long-term shareholder value as well. And in some ways, I think we might be uniquely well situated in our space for that, given both momentum and commitment and capital structure.

So I'm encouraged with what we see there and I think that's probably our first focus, because I think that has got the highest potential long-term return, but we'll also continue to evaluate stock buybacks or dividends at the appropriate time. So normal evaluation process and you've seen us apply the resources now in three specific ways..

Susan K. Anderson - FBR Capital Markets & Co.

Great. And then last one on just kind of the longer-term opportunity on the operating margin. I think maybe you guys had said 7% to 8% before, and it looks like you're kind of quickly making your way there.

How should we think about like the timing of getting there and could it potentially be more than that at some point?.

Oliver G. Brewer - Callaway Golf Co.

Susan, I hope so. But it's too soon to get specific on that. The markets have been so dynamic, and the last thing we want to do is get ahead of ourselves on this. We're definitely trending very positively. We can't pick the endpoint or the timing quite yet but we'll continue to see if we can tighten that going forward.

I think that right now the most important thing that I can do for you is just focus you on that right trend and we're enjoying that trend at the moment..

Susan K. Anderson - FBR Capital Markets & Co.

Okay. That's helpful. Well, thanks so much. Good luck next quarter..

Oliver G. Brewer - Callaway Golf Co.

Thanks, Susan..

Operator

And our next question is from the line of Rommel Dionisio with Wunderlich Securities..

Rommel T. Dionisio - Wunderlich Securities, Inc.

Yeah. I wonder if you could just comment on the general state of retail inventories as we exit the season here. I know there's a lot of moving parts between Golfsmith and Nike and I wonder if you can just chat through those issues and to what extent overhang might enter into next year, obviously cognizant of the Golfsmith issue. Thanks..

Oliver G. Brewer - Callaway Golf Co.

Hi, Rommel. I don't think inventory is going to be an issue going into next year. Inventory is down significantly in the field, double digit, if I remember correctly, and that's been a trend now for almost two years. The liquidation is going to be an impact, but the liquidation should be a short-term impact.

They're not going to spend a lot of time on that. So that will likely work itself out in Q4. And I think the industry appears to be either at or trending to a healthy position from an inventory perspective..

Rommel T. Dionisio - Wunderlich Securities, Inc.

Okay. Great thanks very much. Congrats on the quarter..

Oliver G. Brewer - Callaway Golf Co.

Thanks..

Operator

We do have a question from the line of George Kelly with Imperial Capital..

George Arthur Kelly - Imperial Capital, LLC

Hi, guys. A couple of questions for you. First, starting with TSI.

What is the normal seasonality of that business?.

Oliver G. Brewer - Callaway Golf Co.

George, they have two seasons. So they were strong during this second half of the year where they do a selling period there and also in the spring. So a little bit more spread than our general hard good business..

George Arthur Kelly - Imperial Capital, LLC

So it sounds like it's more evenly spread throughout the year versus your hard good business?.

Oliver G. Brewer - Callaway Golf Co.

It is, that's correct..

George Arthur Kelly - Imperial Capital, LLC

Okay.

And as that business scales, as you put more – it just has more time, as the partnership sort of comes together, what do you expect for profitability? Can you talk it all about kind of the timeline and what it looks like when it ramps up? Any kind of help around that?.

Robert K. Julian - Callaway Golf Co.

Yeah, George. This is Robert. I would say that overall that business has very similar bottom-line profit to our golf business. I do think you get at it a little bit differently. I think the margins might be a little bit lower, and the operating expense is a little bit lower.

But more or less, that's fairly consistent on the very bottom-line with the rest of our business..

George Arthur Kelly - Imperial Capital, LLC

And do you expect for it to get there fairly soon?.

Robert K. Julian - Callaway Golf Co.

Yeah. It's more or less there, and now when excluding some one-time expenses....

Oliver G. Brewer - Callaway Golf Co.

Right..

Robert K. Julian - Callaway Golf Co.

...and start-up costs and so on. It was a going concern before. It's just not a start-up in the traditional sense. TSI has been selling apparel in Japan for a long time as a licensee with the Callaway brand, and they had a number of stores already in place.

This partnership just gives incentives to both sides to grow the business further, whereas before, it might have been a little more uncomfortable for TSI with the possibility of us pulling the brand from them and the license. But they're actually – been running for some time and they are about where....

Oliver G. Brewer - Callaway Golf Co.

Yeah. So the one-times will be gone by the end....

Robert K. Julian - Callaway Golf Co.

Right..

Oliver G. Brewer - Callaway Golf Co.

...of this year; 2017, it will be more or less normalized, and we'll get a little bit of growth from it, and it has some growth potential in it. So we're encouraged by the start of that business, George..

George Arthur Kelly - Imperial Capital, LLC

Great. And then, one last question about tour sponsorships.

If Nike's changes and others kind of shifting around in the industry, have you seen any kind of relaxed – is it still just as hard as it was before to get top talent or what does that look like?.

Oliver G. Brewer - Callaway Golf Co.

We haven't seen as much of an impact from the Nike exit in that area as I had anticipated. And that's because the contracts that Nike has with tour players are continuing.

And they can continue in one or two ways, either they continue in total and then there is very little logo space available, so Nike will have the headwear and all of the apparel and shoes in the Reno logo space available to share or show the world at Callaway investment or they're paying – locking up new players and that changes the fit I guess.

And so right now, it has not been a meaningful change in the marketplace, and we'll just have to evaluate that going forward. I do think it will create opportunities, but at this point very minimal change..

George Arthur Kelly - Imperial Capital, LLC

Okay. Thanks..

Oliver G. Brewer - Callaway Golf Co.

Thank you..

Operator

And we have no other questions in the queue at this time..

Oliver G. Brewer - Callaway Golf Co.

Well, thank you everybody for dialing in, and look forward to talking to you early next year..

Operator

Ladies and gentlemen, this does conclude today's conference call. You may now disconnect..

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