Andrew Siegel - Joele Frank Neil Wilkin - President & CEO Tracy Smith - SVP & CFO.
Analysts:.
Ladies and gentlemen, thank you for standing by, and welcome to the Optical Cable Corporation Fourth Quarter 2018 Earnings Conference Call. At this time, all participants have been placed in a listen-only mode and the floor will be open for your questions following the presentation.
[Operator Instructions] It is now my pleasure to turn the floor over to Andrew Siegel, from Joele Frank to begin..
Thank you and good morning. Thank you all for participating on Optical Cable Corporation’s fourth quarter and fiscal year 2018 conference call. By this time, everyone should have a copy of the earnings press release issued earlier today. You can also visit occfiber.com for a copy.
On the call with us today are Neil Wilkin, President and Chief Executive Officer of OCC; and Tracy Smith, Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer. Before we begin, I'd like to remind everyone that this call may contain forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties.
The actual future results of Optical Cable Corporation may differ materially due to a number of factors and risks including, but not limited to, those factors referenced in the forward-looking statements section of this morning's press release.
These cautionary statements apply to the contents of the Internet webcast on occfiber.com, as well as today's call. With that, I'll turn the call over to Neil Wilkin. Neil, please begin..
Thank you, Andrew, and good morning everyone. I'll begin the call today with a few opening remarks regarding our fourth quarter and fiscal year ended October 31, 2018. Tracy will then review the fourth quarter and full year results for the three months and 12 months period ended October 31, 2018 and some additional details.
After Tracy's remarks I'll make some closing remarks and we will also answer as many questions as we can from analysts. As is our normal practice, we will only take questions from analysts and institutional investors during the Q&A session. However, we also offer shareholders the opportunities to submit questions in advance of our earnings call.
Instructions regarding such submissions are included in our press release announcing the date and time of our call. During fiscal 2018 Optical Cable Corporation delivered strong financial performance while continuing to execute on our growth strategies and marketing initiatives.
We recorded the highest annual net sales in company history in fiscal 2018 with double-digit growth in both net sales and gross profit. Consolidated net sales increased 37%, resulting in gross profit growth of 34%.
Optical Cable Corporation has successfully built strong market positions in a broad range of targeted markets over the years including enterprise, harsh environment in specialty markets.
Our market strength is built on our innovative and top tier cabling and connectivity products, our team's expertise and customer service focus and our commitment to continue improvement. This competitive marketing position is one of OCC's most valuable assets.
It is our interest to the respective other industry participants particularly competitors much larger than OCC and it is a point of pride for our team.
This competitive market positioning provides opportunities and operating leverage to grow in our markets and create shareholder value over the long-term, the price of opportunities from which OCC benefited this year. In fiscal 2018, we significantly increased our fiber optic cable production volumes to meet increased demand.
While our increased production enabled sales growth that also created some operational challenges, OCC continues to take steps to manage spikes in demand and our increased production capacity, including hiring additional personnel.
We are optimistic about our ability to meet the rising demand in 2019 and beyond and remain focused on capitalizing on the momentum we are building to drive the business to greater heights.
And with that, I'll turn the call over to Tracy Smith who will review some additional details regarding our fourth quarter and fiscal year 2018 financial results..
Thank you, Neil. Consolidated net sales for fiscal year 2018 were $87.8 million, an increase of 37% compared to net sales of $64.1 million for fiscal year 2017, and the highest annual net sales in company history.
We increased net sales in our specialty markets in fiscal 2018 compared to fiscal 2017, particularly in our wireless carrier and military markets. This increase was partially offset by a decrease in net sales in our enterprise markets.
Consolidated net sales for the fourth quarter of fiscal 2018 were $20.3 million, an increase of 17.8% compared to the net sales of $17.2 million for the fourth quarter of fiscal 2017.
OCC increase in net sales during the fourth quarter and during fiscal year 2018 have been driven by significant orders from one customer with whom OCC has done business for a number of years. Turning to gross profit. Gross profit increased to 34% to $27.9 million in fiscal 2018 from $20.8 million in fiscal 2017.
Gross profit margin or gross profit as a percentage of net sales was 31.7% in fiscal 2018 compared to 32.4% in fiscal 2017. Gross profit was $6.7 million in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2018, an increase of 32.7% compared to $5 million in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2017.
Gross profit margin or gross profit as a percentage of net sales was 32.9% in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2018 compared to 29.2% in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2017. Our gross profit margin percentages are heavily dependent upon product mix on a quarterly basis.
Gross profit margin in fiscal 2018 was impacted by a shift in product mix toward the sale of certain lower margin products compared to fiscal 2017.
However, the significant increase in net sales levels during fiscal 2018 for our fiber optic cable products helped to offset the impact of the decrease in gross profit margin on gross profit, as certain fixed manufacturing costs were spread over higher sales.
SG&A expenses increased 18.9% to $26.1 million during fiscal year 2018, compared to $22 million for fiscal year 2017. SG&A expenses as a percentage of net sales were 29.8% in fiscal 2018 compared to 34.3% in fiscal 2017 as OCC benefited from its operating leverage.
The Company experiences a positive operating leverage when certain SG&A expenses are spread over higher consolidated net sales levels. SG&A expenses increased 24.8% to $6.8 million during the fourth quarter of fiscal 2018 compared to $5.5 million for the same period last year.
SG&A expenses as a percentage of net sales were 33.6% in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2018, compared to 31.7% in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2017.
The increase in SG&A expenses during the fourth quarter and during fiscal 2018 compared to the same periods last year was primarily the result of increases in employee related cost including employee incentives and commissions.
This can be attributed to increased net sales and our improved financial results during the fourth quarter and fiscal year 2018. OCC recorded net income of $1.1 million or $0.14 per basic and diluted share for fiscal 2018 compared to a net loss of $1.7 million or $0.27 per basic and diluted share for fiscal 2017.
OCC recorded a net loss of $350,000 or $0.05 per basic and diluted share for the fourth quarter of fiscal 2018 compared to a net loss of $589,000 or $0.09 per basic and diluted share for the fourth quarter of fiscal 2017.
As of October 31, 2018, we had outstanding borrowings of $3 million on our revolving credit notes and $4 million in available credit. We also had outstanding loan balances of $6.4 million under our real estate term loans. With that, I will turn the call back over to Neil..
Thank you, Tracy. And now, if you have any questions, we are happy to answer them. Operator, if you could please indicate the instructions for our participants to call in any questions they may have, I would appreciate it.
Again, we’re taking calls from institutional investors at the moment and then we’ll also follow up with some questions that have been submitted by individual shareholders..
[Operator Instructions] And I'm showing no questions at this time..
Neil, it's Andrew. This quarter we did get some questions from someone who identified himself as an individual investor. There actually are -- he submitted 10 multipart questions. So, I'm going to go ahead and read them one by one so that you can address them individually, if that's okay. I'll also send you a copy of these by email.
Are you ready to proceed with that?.
Yes..
So the first question is about net sales. He said, following 64.6 million in net sales in fiscal year 2016 and 64.1 million in sales in fiscal year 2017, fiscal year 2018 revenue skyrocketed to $87.8 million.
What made fiscal year 2018 so fabulous? And regarding your big orders, can you provide more information on the customers or industries or product line even if specific orders are now -- specific big orders are now filled are similar orders that powered fiscal year 2018 repeatable?.
Thank you, Andrew. As we've disclosed our numbers and our performance this year flat orders we have received from a large, long-term customer. We continue to see strong demand of course for our products across the rest of our customer base.
We don't talk specifically about specific order types or future customer activity for competitive reasons, but we are optimistic about our ability to develop business and also to meet rising demand in 2019 and beyond. As we've also said before, this particular spike we had in 2018 was a result of orders in the wireless carrier market..
Thanks Neil. The second question from this individual investor was. Can you provide some insight into OCC company specific dynamics within your control that might've contributed to the fiscal year 2018 sales ramp? Specifically, he asked about sales incentives, expense increase in fiscal year 2018.
And he said, were sales incentive structures changed or was the higher sales incentive expense simply driven by increased sales? And aside from top officers, how much of the incentives are paid in stock or stock options as opposed to cash?.
Well, our sales and our business development teams worked diligently to cultivate sales opportunities to build our business and have always done that. The sales lines we saw were the result of a lot of the work that was done by those teams. And we are constantly doing that in order to drive future growth.
We do have sales incentives in place as you'd expect that reward the not only the sales team but also the Company on a broader basis. Those incentives can get tweaked from year to year slightly, but that tweaking in no way contributed to the increase in the SG&A expense related to the increased sales this year.
And so that was part of the normal terms of our incentive plans. One of the other parts of the question was asking about stock comp.
OCC does have a program of issuing restricted stock to the leadership team and to other key employees and that stock comp invest at least in particularly for the last couple of years stock grants have been, investing has been dependent on performance based measures and that continues to be the case..
Thanks Neil.
Moving to question three out of 10, can you break down revenues and operating income by business lines? If you cannot break down revenue, can you provide some insight into which business lines are more important to OCC than others in terms of revenue and margins?.
No, we don't -- for competitive reasons, we don't comment or breakdown revenues or margins on specific product lines.
What's also important to remember is even though we saw a lot of products, a lot of these products work together as part of systems, and so whether or not more fiber optic cable on one project by way of example or copper cable or certain kinds of connectivity are up or down isn’t necessarily reflective of the business specifically on a long-term basis.
Of course all of our product lines are important to us and that's one of the reasons why we did some of the acquisitions we did a few years ago to complete a more complete -- to provide a more complete product line and a complete solution to our customers..
Okay, question four. Considering many competitors have more resources and greater economies of scale.
How do you -- what do you view as your most competitive products? How do you compete against larger competitors?.
And we've had a lot of history in this, Andrew, I mean as we see this compete against much larger players successfully for many years. And our competitive strength is really built on the robust product offering we have as well as our teams focus on building the business and providing our customers with the best solutions.
We're admired by much larger companies and we are very proud of that. And the reason is just because we've consistently been able to carve out market niches in those markets we've targeted and to be a leader in those market niches.
And of course, we're going to continue, we're going to continue to focus on our strategic sales and business development initiatives. and we believe that's going to contribute to growth as well as continue and strengthen our ability to compete against our much larger competitors..
Okay, question five relates to 5G. As you said 5G is the technology that's driving spending by some of your customers, but I expect 5G revenue and OCC is mixed.
Can you provide some insight on the anticipated impact of 5G on OCC?.
Sure. 5G is a technology that everyone is talking about, that is an area that certainly will provide some tremendous growth to our industry. The technology is still in the process of developing and developing rapidly.
And while we're confident that OCC, we will have some ability to participate in the growth of results from 5G, we really can't indicate at this time what that impact will be or how significant that would be..
Okay, question six, relates to future growth.
How will you manage that growth? Will you need to change the organizational structure of OCC in order to help you take the next level of sales and take you to the next level of sales and profits?.
We've always focused on building an organizational structure that is scalable. Our long-term commitment has been to set up a company so that we can grow much bigger than we are, were last year and even are today. We have made some organizational changes in the last couple of years.
Of course, we do that periodically, but specifically with respect to being able to manage and handle additional growth, we've added some capabilities and some talent in our manufacturing and operations group, that is changing and advancing how OCC manages our manufacturing and operations.
And we believe that we will see efficiencies and capabilities that come out of those efforts..
Question seven relates to the acquisition of OCC stock by Mr. David R. Good of Norfolk, Virginia. This was disclosed in SEC filing on October 4th. The question is.
Considering David Good’s background as retired CEO of Norfolk Southern as well as a retired board member of Caterpillar, Delta, Texas Instruments and Georgia-Pacific and your current -- and current board member of Russell Reynolds, the shareholder said that seems important.
Can you provide some insight into the nature of OCC’s relationship with David Good?.
Sure, Andrew, and David Good is a native of Roanoke and through that connection that we've gotten to know him. He’s expressed an interest in OCC and has consistently had interest in Roanoke, and that's the reason why we are proud to say he's a shareholder of OCC now..
Question eight, regarding your sales and marketing initiatives in targeted markets that you discussed at the March 2018 Annual Meeting.
Can you identify those initiatives and targeted markets? And in today's press release, you closed by saying that you're excited about the opportunity you see in 2019, as you continue to execute on growth strategy and implement marketing initiative in targeted markets. The question is.
Are these initiatives having an impact at this time? Can you provide some color on the sales and marketing initiatives as we think about outlook for the year ahead?.
Yes, Andrew, we are proud of the initiatives that we put in place. We’re seeing benefits from those in the targeted markets. For competitive reasons, we’ve not talked about the specific markets and our marketing approaches or the markets that we’re specifically believe we’re going to see the most growth in.
Because of OCC's enviable market position with our -- vis-à-vis our competitors, we do see folks watching OCC and how we proceed because we have maintained that competitive ability, and so part of that is not discussing those sorts of matters in any detail..
Okay, there are two final questions here. I’ll give them to you both together that they’re pretty short actually. The first is. Is whether or not OCC is experiencing labor cost increases? And the second is -- the final question is.
How much NOLs, net operating losses, does OCC have remaining?.
I’ll take the first of those and we’ll have Tracy to talk about the last item. And one of the things we’re very proud of at OCC is that we offer competitive wages and competitive benefits, and we've always done that.
Like a lot of other companies recently we have seen increases in labor costs and have done some things to react to those pressures, it’s mostly in the entry level positions where we are seeing that sort of thing, but we're proud of the fact that we pay competitive wages and benefits.
We are fortunate to have a lot of long-term employees because of the culture we create, the family atmosphere that we have as well as the wages and benefits that we pay and we expect that to continue.
And the second question was, the second part of the question was Andrew?.
It was NOL, how much do you have remaining?.
Andrew, this is Tracy. Disclosures related to our NOL carry forward that should provide an answer to that question will be included in our Form-10K, which we anticipate filing within the next couple of days. So, I would direct anyone interested in that to those disclosures..
Well that concludes the 10 questions submitted by an individual investor this quarter. Thank you..
Okay, and Andrew, you didn't -- those were the 10 questions submitted by one individual investor.
Did you have any other questions from anyone else?.
We did not receive other questions beyond that list of 10..
Well, I appreciate it. I hope that our answers were helpful. As we begin fiscal year 2019, the OCC team continues to be committed to advancing our key strategic initiatives, design to drive top and bottom line growth and create substantial long-term shareholder value.
In particular as we talked about, we are focused on sales, marketing and product initiatives to grow sales in targeted markets and strengthen our market position. We are also continuing our work to generate operational efficiencies and process improvements. An important point that I would like to make is that.
The interest of the Board of Directors and our current employees are aligned with those of our shareholders. Current employees and members of the Board of Directors own more than 38% of OCC's outstanding common shares as of the end of fiscal 2018. And as a result, we are laser focused on taking the actions that will deliver enhanced shareholder value.
Looking ahead, we are excited about capitalizing on the opportunities before us, and we are confident in our ability to continue to meet the evolving needs of our customers and users and all of our other stakeholders.
As we end the call today, I would like to thank our team of dedicated employees who have worked tirelessly to achieve our strong results in fiscal 2018 and who will continue to drive our success in 2019 and beyond. We as a team, leadership team, but also I personally are deeply grateful for the dedication and contributions.
Thank you for everyone listening to our fourth quarter conference call today. And also during this holiday season, please remember those men and women in uniform, defending freedom and liberty and protecting our country and their families. We thank them for their service and sacrifice and for their family sacrifice.
Happy holidays, Merry Christmas and happy New Year to you and all that are on the call. And thank you again for your continued interest in Optical Cable Corporation..
Thank you for participating in the Optical Cable fourth quarter 2018 earnings conference call. You may now disconnect..