Martin Gilkes - Vice President Corporate Strategy & Investor Relations Christopher A. Sinclair - Chairman and Chief Executive Officer Richard Dickson - President and Chief Operating Officer Kevin M. Farr - Chief Financial Officer.
Tim A. Conder - Wells Fargo Securities LLC Gerrick Luke Johnson - BMO Capital Markets (United States) Taposh Bari - Goldman Sachs & Co. Michael A. Swartz - SunTrust Robinson Humphrey, Inc. Felicia Hendrix - Barclays Capital, Inc. Linda B. Weiser - B. Riley & Co. LLC Gregory Robert Badishkanian - Citigroup Global Markets, Inc. (Broker).
Good day ladies and gentlemen, and welcome to the Mattel, Inc. Fourth Quarter 2015 Earnings Conference Call. At this time, all participants are in a listen-only mode. Later, we will conduct a question-and-answer session and instructions will be given at that time. As a reminder, this call is being recorded.
I would now like to turn the conference over to Martin Gilkes, Vice President, Investor Relations. Please go ahead..
Thank you, Sabrina, and good afternoon, everyone. Joining me today are Chris Sinclair, Mattel's Chairman and Chief Executive Officer; Richard Dickson, Mattel's President and Chief Operating Officer; and Kevin Farr, Mattel's Chief Financial Officer.
As you know, this afternoon we reported Mattel's 2015 fourth quarter and fiscal year-end financial results. We'll begin today's call with Chris, Richard, and Kevin providing commentary on our results, and then we'll take your questions. To help guide our discussion today, we have provided you with a slide presentation.
Both, our earnings release and slide presentation include non-GAAP financial measures. The information required by Regulation G regarding non-GAAP financial measures is included in these materials, and both documents are available in the Investors section of our corporate website, corporate.mattel.com.
Before we begin, I'd like to remind you that certain statements made during the call may include forward-looking statements relating to the future performance of our overall business, brands and product lines.
These statements are based on currently available information and they are subject to a number of significant risks and uncertainties that could cause our results to differ materially from those projected in the forward-looking statements.
We describe some of these uncertainties in the Risk Factors section of our 2014 annual report on Form 10-K, our 2015 quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, and other filings we make with the SEC from time-to-time, as well as in our other public statements. Mattel does not update forward-looking statements and expressly disclaims any obligation to do so.
Now, I'd like to turn the call over to Chris..
Thanks, Martin, and good afternoon, everyone. And let me add my thanks for all of you joining us today. To get things started, I'd like to provide some perspective on the fourth quarter and importantly on the progress that we're making against our transformation.
Following this, Richard and Kevin will provide additional details on the quarter, as well as an outlook on what's ahead. And as Martin indicated, at the end we'll leave time for your questions.
So let me begin by saying that our fourth quarter performance and our full year results were encouraging, and they reflect some significant and continuing progress from where we stood a year ago when we first began to execute against our six strategic priorities and our cultural transformation.
Gross sales for the quarter greatly improved and excluding the impact of foreign exchange increased by 3%. Gratifying to me, for the full year, we achieved our goal of stabilizing the business with the gross sales increase of 1% in constant currency.
Importantly, as an underpinning of this we also succeeded revitalizing some of our critical core brands. We executed very well at retail, as evidenced by both POS and shipping trends. Mattel's global POS was positive in the quarter up 3%. And we ended the full year up in both North America and in international.
Majority of our core brands also ended the year with positive POS, while demonstrating some very solid momentum in the fourth quarter.
We're particularly pleased with Barbie POS, which, despite a very competitive category, ended the year on a high note with the fourth quarter results reflecting continuing double-digit growth in North America and positive numbers in international.
As expected, we also began to see overall shipping and POS trends converge with sales and POS both up by 3% in the quarter. The same held true for Barbie, up 8% and 9% POS respectively. Our improved brand and commercial alignment also resulted in better retail inventories as we ended the year.
So overall, we're very encouraged by our POS and shipping momentum and we continue to point the progress in North America as a good leading indicator of future performance globally. Now also fueling growth were our investments in emerging markets, with China sales up by 34% in the quarter in constant currency and up 43% for the year.
Despite all the challenges in Russia, we saw our business grow there by 22% in 2015. Turning to our financials, we're also pleased by our results as many of our cost initiatives have started to kick in.
We continue to manage the middle of the P&L quite well, which enabled us to offset some significant foreign exchange headwinds and provided resources to invest in growing the business.
Excluding the impact of foreign exchange, our gross margin for the year was 50.2%, which is in line with our long-term objective, and our adjusted SG&A was down almost $70 million versus last year, this, even as we funded an increased level of incentive compensation.
Now key here was the fact that we beat our 2015 cost-savings goal by about $30 million. We continue to be on track to deliver at the high end of our two-year savings target of $250 million to $300 million.
Our financial discipline was also reflected in our strong balance sheet, where we exceeded our year-end cash objective while continuing to maintain our dividend. So exiting 2015, as I said upfront, we're encouraged. We feel good about stabilizing the business and also about executing well on our turnaround.
As we move forward, and as you well know, we still face many challenges including the impact of the loss of Disney Princess, continued declines in Monster High, some recent softness in American Girl, and continued foreign exchange headwinds. But fortunately, Mattel has many strengths to work with.
We also have the right strategies in place to execute well and to perform. We continue to believe that we can fill a significant portion of the Disney Princess gap, and also offset continued softness with Monster High. And our goal remains to hold things relatively flat at the top-line in constant currency in this year of transition.
Supporting this on our core brands, we exited the year with great momentum in Barbie, Fisher-Price, Hot Wheels, and Thomas and we expect this to continue. We also have a number of initiatives to support Monster High in 2016.
We'll certainly be leveraging our newly announced content partnership with American Girl and Amazon Studios, as another catalyst to improve performance.
Additionally, our Toy Box unit has a much stronger licensed entertainment slate in 2016, led by Warner Brothers and its DC Comics Universe as well as the Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtle license with MEGA Brands. And finally, we expect continued good growth from our investments in emerging markets.
Now while we drive hard to hold the top-line, we'll also continue to be very aggressive in reducing costs. Here, we expect to maintain our gross margins through ongoing improvements in our global supply chain, while at the same time dropping more of our cost savings in SG&A to the bottom-line.
We'll also remain disciplined with our balance sheet as we continue to fund the turnaround and support the dividend. I said 2016 will have its challenges, particularly on the top-line, but we do expect to make additional good progress on all fronts, continuing our cultural transformation while also executing against our key priorities.
And as we do so, we see a clear path to restoring real growth and momentum as we move to 2017.
Momentum on our core brands, expansion of our MEGA Construction business, rapid emerging market expansion and a much stronger licensed entertainment slate with our multi-year program with Warner Brothers, our newly renewed Disney Cars license with its 2017 theatrical release and Toy Story 4 which is slated for 2018, all set us up very well as we look ahead.
We'll expand much more on this when we see many of you at our 2016 Toy Fair in a couple of weeks. Let me just wrap up here by saying that clearly, I'm pleased with the progress to date, encouraged with the momentum we have going into 2016, quite excited about our prospects to grow this business in 2017 and beyond.
With that, let me now introduce Richard who will go into a little more detail on our 2015 performance and our outlook for 2016.
Richard?.
Dawn of Justice movie coming in March and we look forward to partnering with Warner Brothers in their exciting new multi-year plan to build out their DC licensed Comics Universe. We are already an important part of the DC Super Hero Girls launch with product launching later this year.
Licensing is a strategically important to our transformation and our business overall. And as we continue to deepen our partnerships and build our entertainment licensing capabilities, you will see much more from us in this area.
I've mentioned our determination to strategically align powerful brand positioning, improved trade promotions and create more motivating marketing to drive retail performance. Retail execution is an area where we have underperformed in the past, but where the strategic course corrections of 2015 are proving to be very effective in market.
In Q4, we demonstrated a marked improvement in the effectiveness of our global retail execution with an enhanced presence during Black Friday and Cyber Monday that drove momentum throughout the holiday season. The bottom-line, we grew our business with all of our top U.S.
brick-and-mortar customers in Q4 by demonstrating our commitment to work with them to deliver what they need to be successful and to end the year relatively clean at retail. We also grew our overall e-com business and will continue to build on the strong momentum and gain back shelf space be it real or virtual in 2016.
Like Chris, I am very pleased with the company's performance this last holiday season and proud of the progress made throughout 2015 to stabilize the business and reset Mattel's culture. And while there is much yet to do, we have already initiated plans to offset the challenges inherent in 2016.
Even more importantly, our progress to-date has generated strong momentum to build on, positioning us for growth and greater profitability in 2017 and beyond. I look forward to sharing our newest creations with many of you at Toy Fair in just a few weeks. And now, I'd like to turn the call over to Kevin Farr.
Kevin?.
Thank you, Richard, and good afternoon, everyone. Echoing what Chris and Richard said, I'm also very pleased with the progress we've made in 2015.
Despite significant challenges and through tremendous efforts across the organization, we achieved our full year financial outlook which included a stabilization of net revenues and constant currency, gross margins of about 50%, a decline in adjusted SG&A in absolute dollars and year-end cash of $800 million to $1 billion.
We continue to be disappointed in our management of the P&L with large part of our success due to our cost savings efforts. For the full year, we over-delivered against our 2015 target with total gross savings of $153 million as well as nice leverage on our advertising spend in the fourth quarter.
Today, I want to quickly highlight our 2015 performance metrics and then focus on our expectations for 2016. As a reminder, I'll be discussing our top-line results in constant currency.
In addition, I'll be referring to adjusted financial measures that exclude certain items related to our acquisition of MEGA as well as severance expense, unless otherwise noted to provide better visibility into the underlying business performance as we continue to execute the turnaround.
So as it relates to our 2015 performance, we achieved our objective to stabilize net revenues with full year sales of $5.7 billion up 2% in constant currency. This included growth of 7% in the fourth quarter as we began to see the expected inflection of shipping and POS for our key core brands.
However, the foreign exchange headwind was less slightly in the quarter, but it was still significant reducing net revenues by about $140 million or about $400 million for the full year. This was at the high end of our revised 5% to 7% outlook that we provided last quarter.
Looking at the results regionally, Asia-Pacific remained our strongest growth market for the quarter and full year. China led the region where increased investments are continuing to pay off in addition to solid growth in Australia.
As you heard from both Chris and Richard, our North American region had a good quarter where we made great strides in commercial execution and saw a tangible improvement in both POS and shipping. We also saw continued strong growth in Russia, but this was offset by softness in Western Europe.
As we worked hard to mitigate volatility in Latin America driven by good performances in Mexico as well as other small markets, these results were offset by sharp declines in Brazil against a challenging macroeconomic backdrop and a more competitive toy market.
Looking beyond the top-line to our other key P&L drivers, sales adjustments were down in both nominal dollars and as a percentage of sales in the quarter. Sales adjustments for the quarter were more closely aligned with our long-term averages for the full year.
We attribute much of the increase to better aligned retail promotional programs that were in place throughout the year, which contributed to strong holiday POS trends and less than expected in-season discounting to drive POS.
With respect to retail inventories, you know we entered the holiday season relatively clean around the world, are exiting in a similar position including a roughly 10% decline in the U.S. International retail inventories are roughly flat with increases in growing markets like China and Russia, offset by declines in most mature markets.
And while retail inventories are somewhat elevated in Brazil, I'm happy to note that overall international inventories are the cleanest they've been in the last three years. We also saw very strong results with our Funding Our Future cost savings program, which exceeded our expectations for 2015.
Specifically, we delivered $60 million of gross savings in the quarter and $153 million for the year. The savings was roughly split evenly between gross margin and SG&A and other. These savings were an important element of delivering an adjusted gross margin for the quarter of 50.2% resulting in full year gross margins of 49.2%.
While consistent with our long-term objective of about 50%, the negative impact of foreign exchange was bigger than anticipated, including roughly 200 basis points for the quarter and about 100 basis points for the full year. This was largely due to further strengthening of the U.S.
dollar against the euro, Mexican peso, Brazilian real and Russian ruble. Our advertising was lower in both absolute dollars and as a percentage of net sales in the fourth quarter.
As you know, we increased advertising spending throughout the year to support our core brands which helped continue to generate a nice lift in POS and drove stronger shipping in the holiday season. For both the quarter and year, foreign exchange was also a factor in lower nominal levels of spend since international media buys were cheaper in U.S.
dollars. SG&A was also down versus the prior year in absolute dollars on both a reported basis and adjusted basis as we aggressively reduced overhead cost, while balancing strategic investments. Similar to advertising, the stronger dollar led to favorability in nominal SG&A due to lower operational costs overseas.
Decline in adjusted SG&A of $69 million for the full year is below the outlook of $80 million to $95 million we provided last quarter, which is due to higher incentive expense of $50 million versus $25 million in 2004 since sales ended even stronger than we expected in the fourth quarter as POS accelerated.
And given that we are a pay-for-performance company, we rewarded our people for delivering on the turnaround in 2015 consistent with the incentive plan goals established at the beginning of the year.
It's worth noting while the $50 million of incentive compensation of the full year is higher than we expected heading into the quarter, it remains below our targeted payout level of $80 million to $90 million.
Our tax rate for the full year was 20.4% including discrete tax items, which was consistent with our tax rate outlook of 20% to 21% that we gave you in April. Adjusted EPS including discrete tax items for the quarter was $0.67 and $1.31 for the year compared to the prior year of $0.49 and $1.71 respectively.
Currency had a negative impact of $0.18 per share in the quarter and $0.41 per share for the year. Similarly, the negative impact on sales and gross margin, this is higher than expected as the U.S. dollar continued to strengthen against key currencies in the quarter.
Turning to our balance sheet and cash flow; we ended the year with $893 million of cash. This strong cash generation was achieved primarily through tightly managing working capital. Not surprisingly, receivables were up with improving sales and the fact that sales came later in the fourth quarter, which we'll collect in the first quarter of 2016.
And owned inventory was up slightly as we position the business to support improving POS trends heading into 2016. And importantly, our current level of owned inventory is also better quality than the last couple of years since we achieved our fourth quarter sales objectives in 2015.
We also continued our efforts around extending key vendor terms to match the industry norms as well as emphasizing more greater overall discipline in accounts payable management. And we continue to reward our shareholders by deploying capital in disciplined manner and protecting the dividend.
As we've said, dividends remain our first priority after reinvesting in the business and the board declared a first quarter dividend of $0.38 per share, which is flat compared to the first quarter of 2015.
Moving to our 2016 outlook, we'll provide greater detail on the key top-line and P&L drivers at Toy Fair but based upon our 2015 results I want to provide some context for how we see 2016 shaping up.
As Chris and Richard said, we believe that we can fill a significant portion of the Disney Princess revenue gap and offset continued softness in the Monster High and AG.
The goal is to hold top-line relatively flat in constant currency, but we do expect a more challenging first half of the year primarily due to Disney Princess comps with improving trends in the second half as a number of our incremental revenue initiatives like DC Super Hero Girls begin to accelerate.
Specifically in the first quarter, we expect sales to be down slightly in constant currency and more so as reported due to foreign exchange headwinds.
Continued momentum in core brands and a limited slate of new product launches may not fully offset the loss of Disney Princess in the first quarter, which represents about 10% of our total gross sales in the prior period. We expected Disney Princess headwind to moderate in the second half of the year due to the seasonality of our business.
We also expect a continued unfavorable forex impact for the year. We estimate that currency will impact net revenues by approximately 2% to 4% and adjusted EPS by a $0.30 to $0.40 per share.
The EPS impact is primarily due to continued volatility in key currencies, particularly in Europe and our growing emerging markets like Mexico, Brazil and Russia, as well as more challenging hedging economics for the euro in 2016 versus 2015. Consistent with our long-term objective, we expect to again be at about 50% margins, for gross margins.
Our cost savings initiatives and favorable commodity trends should help offset significant labor inflation, foreign exchange headwinds, mix and ongoing efforts to sharpen our price value propositions in support of the turnaround.
For advertising, we're looking to move somewhat closer to the midpoint of the range on our 11% to 13% long-term objective than we achieved in 2015. And we'll also remain very disciplined on SG&A. We target an adjusted SG&A to be down $55 million to $65 million versus 2015 adjusted SG&A.
Funding our future cost saving initiatives plus incremental savings opportunities will be partially offset by investments to grow the business, modest inflation and employee cost, and increased incentive expense. It's worth noting that SG&A as reported should be down even more.
This is due to reduced MEGA integration and amortization expenses, as well as lower incentive and restructuring expenses which we excluded from adjusted SG&A.
As it relates to funding our future program, having exceeded our first year objective, we continue to expect to deliver cost savings at the high end of the $250 million to $300 million range by the end of 2016. We've also identified incremental cost savings opportunities in both gross margin and SG&A that we are actively pursuing.
And finally, assuming no changes in current tax laws, we expect our tax rate to be around 21% for 2016 and beyond, including discrete tax items. Turning to balance sheet and cash flow outlook, we will continue to manage working capital tightly.
We expect CapEx of $270 million to $280 million driven by investments in our global supply chain to support expansion of our Diecast car capacity, automation, and other cost savings initiatives.
And currently, we fully expect to generate the cash flow in 2016 and beyond to invest in our business and fund the dividend while targeting $800 million to $1 billion in year-end cash. That said, our board has final decision on the dividend and it reviews the dividend on a quarterly basis.
Looking beyond 2016 into 2017, we have greater confidence that we can achieve meaningful operating leverage through a combination of continued momentum in core brands, both domestically and in key international markets, a strong revenue tailwind from the theatrical release of Cars 3 in 2017, a return to more normal levels of P&L investments and sales adjustments in the advertising and line of sight into additional cost savings programs above and beyond our current programs.
In closing, we told you last year that our challenges were grounded in execution. We believe that the results you see today reflect significant progress against those challenges as well as a solid foundation to build on going forward.
And while there's more work ahead of us, we remain committed to turning around our top-line while maintaining our financial discipline. And we see a clear path of approaching our long-term operating margin objective of 15% to 20% as early as 2017. We remain firmly committed delivering long-term value to our shareholders.
And with that, we'll now open up the call for questions.
Operator?.
Thank you. And our first question comes from the line of Tim Conder of Wells Fargo Securities. Your line is now open..
Thank you, gentlemen and congrats on getting everything stabilized and for the detail here that you've given today. A couple things here and not surprising, let's start with Disney Princess.
Can you maybe give us a little more color on how you define significant? And then, as it relates to margin there, I think previously you mentioned that the Disney Princess margin that you get approximated the company operating margin.
Is there a potential as you replace those dollars that the margin mix could be higher than what we've seen with Disney Princess? So that's my first question.
And then any color that you can give us on Hot Wheels? How much of the growth was core Hot Wheels and how much was Star Wars related both at POS and wholesale?.
Yeah. Hey, Tim I'll deflect Hot Wheels to Richard, but let me start.
I think I understood your first question on Disney Princess, when you say what do we mean by a significant amount? I think the way to look at this is our goal is to get a top-line that's relatively flat and in constant currency, which says obviously we expect to cover pretty much the whole thing..
Okay..
And still cover some of the issues we've got Monster High. So that's what we're tracking to. I think what Kevin tried to set up was there's a higher percentage of the mix related to Disney Princess in the first quarter and second quarter. So it makes the challenge obviously a little bit harder as we enter the year.
But broadly, we feel pretty good that we have the programs in place to hold the top-line flat. And on the margins we don't expect really much change in mix in this coming year. I think it's pretty much unbalanced with the loss of Disney and some of the other things we've got on our core brand. So I wouldn't expect an up or down either way on the.
You want to take Hot Wheels?.
Yeah. Tim, as it relates to How Wheels, I mentioned it had one of its best years ever, and it was the strongest of our core branded growth in 2015 both the core basic car business and the license property business, of course, Star Wars being the hero for 2015, were up.
Clearly, significant growth from the licensing business within it, but really nice steady growth within Hot Wheels core. We continue to look to leverage the POS momentum and build upon the core business, basic track sets and a variety of exciting new initiatives as well as expand the licensing portfolio.
I think Star Wars really proved that we can incorporate really innovated new ways of thinking about licensing as part of the Diecast platform. Then we're going to look to new product drivers in entertainment, Batman v Superman, Captain America and of course continue with Star Wars..
Okay. And then, on your structure changes and your key hires, I think on the last call you said you had – the main key position left to fill was the head of e-commerce. I haven't seen any press releases there. Just other than that, are those changes pretty well done? And then, last question for Kevin on cash flow.
Would we anticipate the biggest swings, Kevin, in both EPS and working capital for 2016 year-over-year?.
Yeah. Hey, Tim, I'll deflect it over Kevin, but yes we did hire a head of e-commerce and we've now got him underneath one of our very senior executives driving all of our technology and the e-commerce platforms..
Yeah, with regard to cash flow, as expected we generated strong cash flow in the fourth quarter of 2015 of $957 million. And most of that related to – we tightly managed capital.
As receivables were up and improving sales and came later in the fourth quarter, which we're going to collect in 2016, and owned inventory was up slightly as our sales mix in 2015 shifted from direct import to trade sales which required us to call the inventory longer, and really we don't expect much of a shift in our DI trade sales mix since 2016.
So we continue again next year, we expect to generate strong and consistent cash flow in 2016 and beyond and we think we'll have the amount to fund our business and fund a dividend. We're targeting $800 million to $1 billion of year-end cash.
And we're going to continue to focus in on opportunities to manage working capital, both with the sales as well as with vendor, terms and accounts payable management..
Okay, great. Thank you, gentlemen..
Thank you. And our next question comes from the line of Gerrick Johnson of BMO Capital. Your line is now open..
Hey, good evening. Two questions. First, how much longer do we expect to be recording both MEGA integration and FOF severance charges? And then, second on Barbie, there is a dramatic difference between the results in North America and international, why the big disparity? It looked like we had an easy comp in international. Thanks..
Yeah. I think the MEGA expenses are going down this year with regard to not much integration. There is still a bit of amortization, but I think after this year both of those are eliminated. We do continue to look at opportunities to streamline our business and look at opportunities to be more efficient and effective.
So I think severance won't be as high as it was in 2015. It'll be lower as I mentioned in my remarks and that we will have some restructuring expenses as we look at again, the back of the house and trying to streamline that business and be more efficient and save cost..
Yeah Gerrick. And as it relates to Barbie, we did obviously have a terrific quarter here in the U.S. with double-digit POS performance, but we also saw positive POS in the international markets giving us, again, solid momentum moving into 2016.
Looking ahead, we continue to see opportunity, particularly in international where POS and shipping can align more effectively. It's also important to note a lot of the heavy lift we were able to activate in a much quicker and more strategic way in the U.S. We obviously launched and re-launched marketing. We changed creative execution.
We introduced new segments of course and reinforced the You Can Be Anything campaign. We were able to really execute that with more speed and effectiveness in the U.S. but I'm very confident that the international group particularly with the recent POS will continue that momentum moving into 2016..
Got it. Thank you..
Thank you. And our next question comes from the line of Taposh Bari of Goldman Sachs. Your line is now open..
Hi. Good afternoon and great progress. Chris, I guess just to get the dividend question out of the way. You're keeping the dividend flat. You've declared the first quarter. You just completed your largest cash flow quarter of 2015.
At this juncture, what would it take for you to revisit your dividend strategy over the next 12 months and how should we think about the timing around cash flows?.
Always good to talk to you, Taposh. Look, we've been consistent on this. We see this as our top priority right now, short of anything major as a disruption in the business or something major on the investment front, which frankly we don't expect at this point. We stress tested this pretty carefully as we go through 2016.
We feel comfortable that we could meet the targets. Kevin talked about on cash and still support the dividend. Importantly, I've said as we exit this year and get into next year, we would expect to start to grow into a little bit more of a normative dividend yield as we improve performance and it's very much in our target range.
So right now, Taposh, I don't see anything changing on the dividend..
Great. And then I wanted to ask a follow-up on the new Barbie news from last week. Can you maybe, Richard talk to us about what kind of feedback you're getting from retailers.
And also holistically across the portfolio, shelf space, how much you lost last year, or how you're thinking about shelf space into 2016?.
Sure. We constantly test and gauge both our consumers and moms. And our research is continuing to show the brand's relevance and interest among moms and girls has been improving. We know it's been improving as a result off of the affected marketing, PR and various programs that we've been initiating.
I think we started that real initiation with our 23 new ethnicities as part of the Fashionista collection, and really drove that point of difference with new choice and diversity for Barbie.
Did very well and more importantly we created a lot of goodwill for the brand encouraging us to continue down the strategic path of diversity and choice for the brand with its most recent launch, again as you've seen. That the halo effect of this over the whole brand is something that we are watching and watching play out pretty carefully.
Retailers are very excited with the changes that they see on the line, both from a marketing perspective as well as product. There's a lot of product initiatives, new innovation, price value, a lot of structural execution points that we're not talking about on this call that took place with Barbie as well.
So we're feeling very good about the changes that we made and obviously executing against them at retail more effectively and we expect that that momentum will continue through 2016..
Hey on your question on space, Taposh, I think we've said before we probably lost 15% to 20% over the course of the last 12 months to 18 months. Part of what we're seeing is enough velocity now and turn on that current shelf space that we frankly would expect to see this move in the other direction as we get into the fall set.
So it was significant and a lot of what we were able to do to offset that, I think is pretty settler as we came through the fourth quarter..
Great. Congrats again and we'll see you next week..
You bet..
Thank you..
Thank you. And our next question comes from the line of Mike Swartz of SunTrust. Your line is now open..
Hey good evening, guys..
Hey, Mike..
I just wanted to follow-up on some of the commentary, I guess, Richard made regarding the American Girl's brand. Just trying to understand I guess what's going on with that brand.
It sounds like you'd mentioned a kind of value proposition that needs recalibrated, but is there anything you're seeing in terms of – I mean last holiday season you'd pointed out that you think there was a little bit of cannibalization from Frozen. Obviously, we didn't really have that this year.
Do you think there is any impact with the growth you're seeing in Barbie on American Girl?.
Yeah. I'll start it and let Richard jump in. Look, I don't think that was really the big factor. I think we have felt for the last few months that we're not doing what we need to be doing to get the brand's salience up.
It's a combination of our content, the distribution of that content and price value and we've allowed price value and the total value proposition to shift and I think that hurt us in the quarter. As you know, there's been a fair amount of private label stuff out there, retail that actually competes directly with AG.
So we have restructured things as we go into 2016. I think we feel a lot better about the line. We've got a lower price segment we're doing. I think Amazon with the Studio launch will help us on the content front. And we're going to be doing some interesting things on distribution to extend both our consumer reach as well our availability.
So we think this is imminently fixable. We were just a little slow off the mark this year..
Okay. Great..
I would – there's not much I could add to what Chris was saying. I think he articulated it perfectly and I think, the efforts that we're doing to reenergize consumer engagement through content, and in particular, with this new deal with Amazon Studios is really a very big and exciting long-term effort.
By the way, both for Amazon and for American Girl, we're talking about specials and episodic content based on our brand's characters. And the first special will be released in 2016. So we're looking forward to energizing the brand through that, and that is one dimension as Chris mentioned..
Thanks.
And Kevin, just in your commentary, did you make note of what you expected the gross to net adjustments to be? In 2016, I know they've been running a little higher the last two years, but should we see more of a kind of historical level going forward?.
Well, I think what I – I didn't mention 2016. I see 2016 being higher than historical, as we really want to make sure we've got the powder in our gun to again promote to the extent we need to, to drive POS in the current year.
But I did say we think we'll get to more normal historical levels in 2017 as we look to get some operating leverage and we've got tailwinds in revenues both behind our core brands and the Cars 3 movie of incremental $350 million at sales in 2017, so back to more historical levels in both sales adjustments and advertising in 2017..
Thanks a lot..
Thank you. And our next question comes from the line of Felicia Hendrix of Barclays. Your line is now open..
Hi. Thanks so much. Kevin, just wanted to clarify something.
When you were going through your long-term goals at the end of the prepared remarks on the operating margin goal of 15% to 20%, did you say that that would be something you could achieve by 2017?.
Well we said we should be approaching that range as early as 2017..
Okay.
And then, so that's a big bridge to gap between now and then, but all the initiatives that you talked about should get you pretty close to there?.
Yeah. That's what our thought process. I think a major component of that is the incremental revenues that we expect to generate in 2017 from Cars 3 will put a lot of leverage on our infrastructure as well as the continued momentum in our core brands. And we expect to continue to gain traction in emerging markets.
So top line is part of the story, but we're also going to be leaning into cost in 2016 and the supply chain and SG&A, and that will continue also into 2017..
Great. And then, I totally understand the excitement of Cars 3 then with you through the first two Cars movies.
But when you think about Cars 3 in 2017 and then, obviously, even though it's a evergreen property, 2018 you have kind of rolling off, so as we think about a longer-term pipeline, how should we think about that?.
Yeah. We think 2018 you'd look to Toy Story 4, which is a great toyetic property. So we see that and we're working on a whole bunch of other things with regard to licensing as well as I think it's continued emerging market growth particularly in Asia Pac..
Yeah. And I would say, Felicia, we're working pretty closely with Disney on how to ensure we don't just have a huge spike and drop-off. And I think we have the same objective to keep momentum going in the year too. So that's part of both of our plans..
Great.
And then, as you think about the – well, I was just wondering, as you think about all of your goals, is Fuhu revenues in any of that? Or how should we think about that?.
Yeah. We actually haven't rolled much of Fuhu, and it's not a huge business at this point. So I wouldn't look to anything major there in the short term. It's really more of a platform that we want to build into some of our Fisher-Price and technology-driven toys. So there will be some, which we'll illuminate on, Felicia, but not a huge amount..
Okay. Great. Helpful. Final, just, Kevin, we get asked about this all the time. Obviously, the lower commodity costs helped gross margins in the quarter.
Going forward, how should we think about that benefit?.
Yeah. I think with regard to commodities like oil, we expect to see a benefit in resins and logistics and that's really a tailwind. I think what we also have is again a headwind with regard to direct labor cost remain inflationary, as well as is packaging.
But, overall, when you look at our gross margins, we're targeting 50% to be around there in 2016 and that reflects additional headwinds with regard to forex, but tailwind is our aggressive cost savings programs in 2016. So when it all mixes together, I think we're looking to again be around 50% next year..
Okay. Great. Thank you so much..
Thank you. And our next question comes from the line of Linda Bolton Weiser of B. Riley. Your line is now open..
Hi. With regard to the DC Super Hero Girls line, is that scheduled for a second quarter or a third quarter shipment? And can you talk a little bit about do you view that as being incremental to other types of action or fashion doll type of things? And what kind of positioning will you expect to get on the store shelf for that line? Thanks..
So, Linda, it's Richard. The shipments for that will be in the second quarter and third quarter, that will be the bulk of, obviously, the product flow.
And we believe that the ecstatic, the feature, the look, the content, the research, all suggest that while action figures and fashion dolls are out there, this will visibly look and feel different than everything else.
It will also obviously have a tremendous amount of content associated with it, defining characters and defining a real action-oriented girl proposition, which we think is really timed well with the girl empowerment trend that's happening. And certainly as a new brand executed by Mattel globally will get the full power of our execution skill set.
Space will be concurrent with the excitement by retailers. So it varies by retailers, but obviously we are getting great support from retailers, they're excited about the brand. And we believe that this is a great proposition for a long-term growth strategy in girls..
Great. And then, on American Girl, you talked a little about that. I think at one point you mentioned potentially looking at expanded distribution. Can you give a little more color? Are you talking about experimenting a regular retail? Or what are you talking about exactly? Thanks..
We'll probably have more to talk about that, Linda, at Toy Fair, but we are looking at specialty retail and other opportunities to extend distribution. We've done some testing and some change this past year that were quite successful. So we would expect to extend that, but probably, also some of our lineup would be handled with Amazon.
So I would think you'll have a lot of availability points than we've had this year..
Okay. Great. Thanks a lot..
Operator, I think we have time for one final question..
Thank you. Our final question comes from the line of Greg Badishkanian of Citi. Your line is now open..
Great. Thanks.
So just looking at your flat sales target for 2016, which offsets the loss of Disney, and which categories or brands do you think you'll see the greatest accelerated growth in 2016 versus 2015 trend to bridge the gap, which if you can do that, I think, that would be very encouraging, but where do you think you'd get that?.
Great. It's Richard. We've obviously got a lot of initiatives in play in 2016. And we believe many of them will get traction. But, clearly, the emphasis is going to be on core brand momentum. That is a paramount continuing strategy and priority for us going forward.
I think we have proven stability in most of our core brands for 2015, leading us to believe we are certainly on the right track, and in fact, can dial up some of the methodologies that have been working. At the same time, we continue to look to stabilize Monster High, and obviously, regain some traction on American Girl.
Notwithstanding that, we're pretty excited about some of the new licenses that we have. I mean, clearly, Warner Bros. relationship is becoming more and more important. And we've got a great new girl initiative coming out. We've got obviously the Batman v Superman and a trilogy of movies going forward well into 2017 and 2018.
The MEGA business for us, which we haven't talked a lot about is strong and leveraging the platform itself and attracting new partners. Clearly, we're launching the Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles license, which is going to be a terrific sleeper for us as well on a movie year. So we know that that's going to prove itself out.
We've got some great new content partnerships that we've discussed that will both fuel core brands as well as some new that you'll hear about at Toy Fair.
And last but not least, there's some really exciting programs in emerging markets where we continue to grow as the statistics show, but with even more fuel, if you will, to provide the right tools and the right products and the right content to help execute and grow market share in those areas.
So on balance, we believe we've got a good robust program to significantly charge ourselves with covering that gap..
Good. And then, with the Barbie news, who do you think that's going to take share from? Obliviously, it might cannibalize a little bit of your existing Barbie sales, but it should expand that brand.
And who do you think it's going to – who contribute to that share?.
Yeah. I think our mindset is Barbie is owed business. And that brand has the capability to do a lot more than it has. We've proven it over the years. I think people are starting to understand that it is part of pop culture. And I think there are always girl brands that come and go, I think Shopkins was a great surprise, I think, in 2015.
But these girl brands tend to have bell curves and Barbie has been a sustainable brand for almost 57 years. And I think at this point, we are well on our way to solidifying our positioning, expressing new marketing, innovating new product and executing flawlessly. So I would expect to need emphasis and growth on the Barbie brand moving forward..
Good. And finally, just as you enter the new year with clean inventories down 10% in the U.S.
Is it reasonable to assume that retail sales growth will equal shipment growth throughout 2016? Or is that the right way to think about it?.
Yeah. I think, Greg, that is a good way to think about it. We think we're pretty much in balance right now. And you'll get some pockets obviously in a few international markets. But, also, I think shipping and POS should be tracking pretty closely..
I think that's particularly true, because we're not losing shelf space. We hope to gain shelf space in the fall. So it should be much more aligned this year..
Great. It's good to see the improvement this quarter. Thank you..
Thanks, Greg..
Thanks, Greg..
Thank you..
There will be a replay of this call available beginning at 8:00 PM Eastern Time today. The number to call for the replay is 404-537-3406, and the passcode is 15869072. Thank you for participating in today's call..
Ladies and gentlemen, thank you for participating in today's conference. This does conclude the program. You may all disconnect. Everyone, have a great day..