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EARNINGS CALL TRANSCRIPT
EARNINGS CALL TRANSCRIPT 2014 - Q3
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Operator

Ladies and gentlemen, thank you for standing by. Welcome to the Target Corporation Third Quarter Earnings Release Conference Call. [Operator Instructions] As a reminder, this conference is being recorded Wednesday, November 19, 2014. I would now like to turn the conference over to Mr. John Hulbert, Senior Director, Investor Communications.

Please go ahead, sir. .

John Hulbert Vice President of Investor Relations

Good morning, everyone, and thank you for joining us on our third quarter 2014 earnings conference call. On the line with me today are Brian Cornell, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer; John Mulligan, Chief Financial Officer; and Kathee Tesija, Chief Merchandising and Supply Chain Officer. .

This morning, Brian will discuss our third quarter performance and our priorities for the fourth quarter and beyond. Then Kathee will provide more detail on recent performance and outline our plans for the fourth quarter, including the holiday season.

And finally, John will provide more detail on our financial performance and outlook for the rest of the year. Following their remarks, we'll open the phone lines for a question-and-answer session..

As a reminder, we're joined on this conference call by investors and others who are listening to our comments via webcast..

Following this conference call, John and I will be available throughout the day to answer any follow-up questions you may have..

Also, as a reminder, any forward-looking statements that we make this morning are subject to risks and uncertainties, the most important of which are described in our SEC filings. Finally, in these remarks, we refer to adjusted earnings per share, which is a non-GAAP financial measure.

A reconciliation to our GAAP EPS is included in this morning's press release posted on our Investor Relations website..

With that, I'll turn it over to Brian for his comments on the third quarter and our priorities going forward.

Brian?.

Brian Cornell Chairman of the Board & Chief Executive Officer

Thanks, John, and good morning to all of you. We're pleased with Target's third quarter financial performance, which we announced earlier this morning. .

Our adjusted earnings per share of $0.54 was better than our guidance of $0.40 to $0.50, driven by U.S. Segment comp sales growth of 1.2%, which is also better than our expectations. Importantly, the U.S. Segment saw positive comps in all 3 months of the quarter, and we're encouraged that the pace of U.S.

traffic continues to recover from a very challenging trend earlier in the year. .

While U.S. traffic still declined slightly in the third quarter, performance was more than a full percentage point stronger than traffic trends through the first half of the year. As we mentioned in our second quarter earning call, we saw a strong start to Back-to-School and to the Back-to-College season, and that strength continued in September. .

Like many others, our sales slowed as we entered October but recovered nicely towards the end of the month as we approached Halloween. While our Canadian Segment continues to see robust year-over-year growth, third quarter sales in Canada fell short of our expectations.

As Kathee outlined in our last earnings call, the team in Canada has been working diligently to make improvements to operations, assortment and pricing in preparation for the fourth quarter. .

With these changes, we believe we're better positioned to serve our guests at a time of the year when traffic will naturally be higher. The guests' response to these changes, both in their shopping behavior and overall sentiment towards Target, will inform our perspective as we continue to assess our longer-term potential in Canada. .

As I've visited stores across the U.S. and Canada and worked with the Target team, I've been continually impressed with the level of their talent and passion to perform. As the leadership team has begun our work to develop Target's longer-term goals, we've aligned around 5 key operating principles

first, we will provide strategic clarity to the team; second, we'll articulate what Target stands for in today's retail marketplace; third, we will thoughtfully prioritize what we do, applying discipline to ensure we're focused on work that adds the most long-term value; fourth, we'll invest resources and build capabilities to support our priorities so the team is equipped to deliver on these goals; and finally, we will foster a culture of accountability at all levels of the organization.

.

While our work to define Target's longer-term vision is not yet complete, we've made significant progress in defining the short- and longer-term priorities for our business. First, omnichannel and flexible fulfillment capabilities are key to our long-term success.

Target's digital sales are growing much faster than the industry, and they've been accelerating all year, and we're planning for even faster growth in the fourth quarter. But our omnichannel journey is just beginning. .

As we plan for the future, we will take a channel-agnostic view of our growth, allowing our guests to interact with us where and when they want

online, in stores and on their mobile device. And because an increasing number of Target business begins on a digital platform, we will continue to push ourselves to innovate and build capabilities and features into our digital experience that will inspire our guests while removing friction from their daily lives. .

Second, we're defining how we'll strategically segment our categories and increase our focus on signature categories we can and should be known for, categories like Baby, Kids, Wellness and Style.

Over time, we will work to grow these areas more quickly by investing a higher share of our resources, including capital, marketing and product development. .

Importantly, this view of segmentation doesn't mean we're abandoning our other categories. Let me restate this. It does not mean we're abandoning our other categories, but we'll have different expectations for those categories compared to the ones in which we're investing to outperform. .

For example, we believe we should continue to present a meaningful Food offering in our stores and online, but we need to ensure that our Food offering is uniquely Target and clearly differentiated from our competitors.

Looking ahead, we know our identity in Food will continue to involve a combination of national brands and our own and exclusive brands, with an increased emphasis on natural and better-for-you products. .

Third, we know that localization and personalization will be a key focus going forward. 15 years ago, all Target stores were virtually identical and were focused on providing consistent assortment and experience across the country.

In today's world, we need to continue to maintain our brand standards across every store, but our guests expect each of our stores to reflect the local communities in which they operate. In the past, we've taken some initial steps to localize our store environment and assortment, but we've only scratched the surface to this opportunity. .

Similarly, Target's digital experience will become increasingly personalized for every guest. This year, we've developed and rolled out a new personalization engine, which is currently generating product recommendations for guests on our digital platforms.

Even though this new engine is still in the beta rollout stage, conversion rates from its recommendations are already exceeding what we were previously seeing with a third-party product. As we continue to make changes based on initial learning, we expect conversion rates will expand further over time.

Looking ahead, we expect to leverage this engine's capability to provide customized experiences across our digital platforms. .

As we contemplate potential store growth, we believe that smaller formats present an exciting opportunity for Target because urban consumers have such a high affinity for our brand.

If we can reach more of these guests with small flexible formats, like CityTarget and TargetExpress, we can offer urban consumers greater convenience, unique merchandise and an outstanding value, with extended assortment available at target.com. .

And finally, as we plan for the future, we must focus on ways to responsibly control cost to help fuel investments in our growth. The team has made solid progress in expense optimization efforts over the last few years, but we believe we must continue to find cost-saving opportunities in the years to come. .

In the coming months, the leadership team will continue our work to more fully map out longer-term aspirations for Target, and we will communicate those plans to you early next year. .

In the near term, we are focused on strong execution of our fourth quarter plans in both the U.S. and Canada. These plans are designed to embrace the core of our Expect More, Pay Less brand promise, inspiring our guests with unique products and experiences while providing unbeatable value through our low prices.

Kathee will provide more detail in a few minutes. .

In Canada, we're expecting much better fourth quarter performance than we experienced last year, but we know that to succeed in Canada, we will need a major step-change in performance. The fact is given where we are performing today, we need to see improved financial performance from every Target store in Canada over time.

The team has worked hard to prepare for the Canadian operations for the fourth quarter. And we'll be watching to see how those improvements connect with our guests during the holiday season. .

While there is much more work to be done, I'm very pleased with the momentum we're seeing in the U.S. business and the changes we've implemented to better position our Canadian Segment.

My confidence in the potential of this company and this brand have only been reinforced in the last 3 months as I've gained deeper knowledge of Target through my work with the team. I'm committed to realizing the potential of this great American brand to the benefit of our guests, team, shareholders and communities.

And I believe we're taking the right first steps in that journey. .

Now I'll turn the call over to Kathee for a recap of the third quarter performance and our plans for the holiday season.

Kathee?.

Kathryn Tesija

Thanks, Brian. On our last conference call, we outlined that we'd already seen a strong start to the third quarter, driven by initial results in the Back-to-School and Back-to-College seasons. A key question at the time was whether this early strength would prove to be temporary, resulting in a pullback later in the quarter. .

With the quarter now behind us, I'm happy to report that we continue to outperform our U.S. forecast throughout the quarter and saw positive U.S. comps all 3 months. As Brian mentioned earlier, third quarter U.S. traffic was down slightly from a year ago, but we're encouraged that our traffic trend has improved meaningfully every quarter this year. .

Consistent with year-to-date trends, average ticket increased 1.6% in the third quarter, driven by growth in average retail per item, particularly -- partially offset by a decline in items per basket.

At a category level in the U.S., third quarter comparable sales performance was strongest in Health Care and Beauty, led by Beauty, which continues to benefit from this year's store fixture innovations and the introduction of new brands. .

Third quarter comps in Home were up in the low single digits, with particular strength in Seasonal categories benefiting from Back-to-School, Back-to-College sales early in the quarter and late-quarter strength in Halloween.

Third quarter comp sales in Grocery were up in the low single digits, and Hardlines was up slightly, led by Toys, which saw a high single-digit increase on strength in licenses like Frozen and Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles. .

Comp sales in Apparel were down slightly as strength in Baby and Kids was offset by softness in Jewelry, Accessories and Intimates. From a mix perspective, it's worth noting that our combined Home -- our combined comp in Home and Apparel was the strongest we've seen in 2 years.

In October and early November, we completed the rollout of our new Apparel fixtures and layout to an additional 600 stores, bringing the total to about 650 locations featuring this enhanced presentation. .

Consistent with our expectations, the U.S. third quarter gross margin rate was about 50 basis points lower than last year, about half the decline we saw in the second quarter. This reflects continued moderation of our promotional intensity, which we intentionally moved higher in the wake of last December's data breach. .

Digital sales were up more than 30% in the third quarter and contributed about 60 basis points to our U.S. comparable sales growth. Consistent with the rest of the industry, all of our digital traffic growth is on our mobile platforms, where third quarter traffic grew more than 50%.

Conversion this quarter was up strongly on both the conventional site and on mobile, compounding the benefit from the traffic growth. .

Following the success of our second quarter decision to offer free shipping on all target.com orders over $50, in October, we announced that we're offering our guests free shipping on all orders this holiday season. Since the announcement, our guests have responded enthusiastically.

We've seen a meaningful increase in both orders and conversion compared with trends prior to the announcement. .

Of course, I'd be remiss if I didn't point out that REDcard holders continue to receive free shipping on all orders year-round. In Canada, third quarter sales were up 44% from a year ago, moderately below our expectations.

Our third quarter gross margin rate of 19.5% was consistent with our expectations as we continued to clear excess inventory from earlier in the year. .

As Brian mentioned, the team in Canada has been working diligently to improve operations, assortment and pricing, and our internal measures show that we are making progress. However, we're also measuring the impact these changes are having on Canadian consumer sentiment, and that data is more mixed.

We will continue to measure guest sentiment in the fourth quarter when all of our recent improvements will be fully in place and traffic will be naturally higher. .

As we look ahead to the fourth quarter and the holiday shopping season, we're excited about our plans to inspire our guests with unique products, outstanding deals and increased convenience provided by our flexible fulfillment efforts. On our digital platforms, we are coming into this holiday season with many more capabilities than we had a year ago.

In fact, it was about a year ago that we rolled out in-store pickup across all of our U.S. stores. So far this year, Store Pickup orders have averaged about 15% of digital traffic, with more than 80% of orders ready within an hour. .

Based on last year's results, we expect in-store pickup orders will become a much higher share of digital traffic in the days leading up to Christmas as consumers increasingly value the certainty this service provides compared with the potential risk posed by weather-related shipping delays.

And we continue to explore potential enhancements to flexible fulfillment like our curbside test -- pickup test in 10 San Francisco Bay Area stores and our same-day delivery test in Minneapolis, Boston and Miami. .

The Target app and Cartwheel are both top 10 retail apps, and we continue to innovate to maintain our leadership position in this space.

In the third quarter, we relaunched our mobile and tablet apps, making it easier for guests to locate and purchase what they're looking for with interactive store maps and shopping lists, streamlined checkout and the addition of Apple Pay for the iPhone app.

Our new list function automatically notifies guests when an item is on sale or eligible for an offer on Cartwheel, and our new interactive store maps show item locations throughout each store. .

For our in-store Black Friday guests this year, special interactive maps will show doorbuster locations throughout each store. We completed the successful nationwide rollout of ship-from-store capability in October. With this rollout, we are now shipping about 60,000 eligible products from 136 stores in 38 markets, covering more than 90% of the U.S.

population. .

The ability to access stores' inventory to fulfill online orders improves our digital in-stocks and drives incremental sales in situations where we are out of stock in our fulfillment centers. And while shipping from stores significantly lowers shipping costs, most importantly, it allows us to get items into our guests' hands more quickly. .

This change is already being noticed. In the third quarter, Internet Retailer reported a survey showing that we were leading our competitors with the fastest delivery, having been near the back of the pack earlier in the year. .

We've recently rolled out an improved omnichannel experience for our registries, with new web-enabled smart scanners and a matching target.com user experience. The new smart scanners allow guests to add items more quickly to a registry, and new features like collections and checklists provide inspiration and help guests build registries more quickly.

Guests can add online-only items, like specific colors or models, right from the device in the store without having to edit online at home later. And companion and related products are suggested immediately when a guest adds an item to their registries.

And when gift-givers access a registry on our new in-store iPad kiosks, they can send gift lists to their smartphones via SMS with -- saving time, reducing costs and eliminating waste from paper printouts. .

As we enter the holiday shopping season, we are featuring a dazzling array of unique and exclusive products and of course, outstanding deals. In September, we announced that Target would be partnering with TOMS on a limited-edition holiday collection of Home goods, Apparel, Accessories and Shoes for women, men and children. .

Similar to TOMS' One-for-One giving model, for each item purchased, a donation will be made with the potential to provide more than 11 million meals, blankets and shoes to those in need. The collection rolled out at all Target stores in the U.S. and Canada and on target.com on November 16. .

We also recently announced our holiday collaboration with Faribault Woolen Mill. Founded in 1865 and located on the banks of the Cannon River in Faribault, Minnesota, this mill is part of American history, having provided woolen blankets for pioneers headed West and for American troops in 2 World Wars. .

On November 2, we rolled out a variety of American-made giftable items from this iconic company, featuring 100% wool scarves, throws, tote bags and tech accessories in 4 patterns, available exclusively on target.com. .

If there's one thing we've learned from our past 3 partnerships with Taylor Swift, it's that our guests can't get enough of Taylor and her music.

Even though gifting season is yet to come, our Target-exclusive deluxe edition of Taylor's CD titled, 1989, featuring 3 exclusive songs and voice memos that give fans unique insight into her songwriting process, has already become our best-selling album of all time. .

Disney's Frozen has been huge for us all year, and it's positioned to be one of the most popular licensed brands at Target this holiday season, with 600 Frozen products, 60 exclusive to Target, across 20 categories. .

For the holidays, we're partnering with Renée Ehrlich Kalfus, costume designer, for the contemporized Annie film to offer guests a limited-edition collection of kids' apparel and accessories inspired by the film. Annie for Target will be available through December 26 or while supplies last at all U.S. Target stores and on target.com.

The film debuts in theaters nationwide on December 19. .

In Beauty, we continue to experience strong growth in natural products, and we are constantly on the lookout for new lines that will appeal to our guests. We've already launched 7 premium skincare brands this year, and we're thrilled to announce that 2 more super lux lines are on the way.

Available now on target.com and in select stores in March 2015, Target is adding S.W. Basics of Brooklyn and Nuxe to its lineup of premium skincare products. .

Also new in Beauty, Skinfix, the experts in steroid-free skin-healing solutions for the whole family, debuted its incredibly effective product exclusively at all U.S. Target stores and online at target.com. Skinfix products are based on an original formula created over 150 years ago by pharmacist Thomas Dixon in Yorkshire, England. .

And in Hair Care, we're seeing continued momentum in naturals with our "Made to Matter" products, and we're excited about recently added salon products like Proganics from Vogue and exclusives like Procter & Gamble's Hair Food and L'Oréal's DESSANGE. .

In Health Care, we announced earlier this week that Target and Kaiser Permanente are teaming up to launch 4 Target clinics in Southern California.

For the first time at Target, guests will have access to expanded services not typically available in retail clinics, including pediatric and adolescent care, well-woman care, family planning and management of chronic conditions like diabetes and high blood pressure.

And coming in 2015, our new pharmacy app, Target Healthful, will allow guests to organize and transfer prescriptions, check a prescription status and order refills. .

And finally, of course, we're designing our marketing plans to bring the entire holiday season together, from amazing products to outstanding deals. Our holiday marketing campaign is designed to encourage people of all ages to let loose, get into the spirit and feel the unmistakable joy of the holiday season. .

The advertising will boldly embrace the iconic elements that make Target, Target, lots of red, white and our lovable mascot, Bullseye. The campaign will include broadcast, radio, out-of-home and catalogs, and we're increasing digital media support by 50% over last year. .

Target stores will be transformed with fun and whimsical in-store decor created in partnership with David Stark, one of the top event planners.

This year, we're partnering with innovative New York retailer, STORY, which brings an editorial lens to Retail and reinvents itself every 4 to 8 weeks, from merchandise and store design, to floor plans and fixtures, bringing to life a new theme or trend. .

From Target's design partnerships to its everyday collections, STORY has curated its favorite holiday treasures from Target alongside its other must-have items for the season. We just launched our kids' Wish List app on October 31, a modern and digital take on the classic tradition of creating holiday wish lists for parents and kids.

Kids can add must-have items to their lists, while parents can share the list with friends and family. Plus, guests can save 10% on their Wish List on 1 day of their choosing before November 26. .

Through the holiday shopping season, Cartwheel, Target's industry-leading savings app, will offer daily deals for its more than 11 million users. And from November 2 to December 24, it will feature 50% off a different toy every day.

The app will have new features for the holidays, including special deals for top users, personalized recommendations and a select number of popular offers that don't expire. .

As always, REDcard holders get 5% off nearly all purchases, free shipping at target.com and an extra 30 days for returns. Since 5% REDcard rewards rolled out in 2010, Target has saved guests more than $2 billion, and we will thank guests for their loyalty with perks throughout the holiday season. .

We know our guests are pulled in a million different directions as the holidays get under way. So we're helping them save time and money by offering more access to Black Friday deals. Whether shopping online, on their phone or in our stores, Target guests will find Black Friday deals on top gifts throughout November.

We already offered early access to Black Friday deals for 1 day only on November 10. We've announced a presale on Wednesday, November 26. And Cartwheel will feature access to additional Black Friday deals between November 23 and November 29. On Thanksgiving Day, Black Friday deals will be available first in the morning on target.com.

Then at 6 p.m., Target stores will open for Black Friday shoppers, and the first several hundred guests will receive a Christmas cracker, a gift synonymous with the holidays in many parts of the world, which will include a Target gift card or a coupon. .

On Black Friday, from 6 a.m. to noon, guests can purchase up to $300 in Target gift cards at a 10% off at Target stores and target.com, the first time Target has ever offered a discount on Target gift card purchases. The following day, additional Saturday-only deals will be available in Target stores and at target.com.

And finally, beginning Monday, December 1, guests will find new deals every day at target.com as part of Target's largest-ever cyber week sale, with more than 100,000 items on sale throughout the week. .

The offers will include category-wide sales in key gifting areas and steep discounts on Apparel, Toys and Housewares. More information and deals will be available at the end of November. .

As we look back at an eventful year, we're pleased with the steps we've taken to improve our performance in both the U.S. and Canada, and our financial results show that we're making meaningful progress.

While there is much more work to be done, we are confident in our plans for the upcoming holiday shopping season and pleased with our progress in charting a longer-term course for the Target of the future. .

Now I'll turn it over to John, who will share his insights on our third quarter financial performance and our fourth quarter outlook.

John?.

John Mulligan

Thanks, Kathee. Our third quarter financial performance was better than expected, driven by stronger-than-expected sales and operating margin performance in our U.S. Segment. .

Adjusted EPS of $0.54 was $0.02, or 2.9%, below last year, reflecting a decline in U.S. Segment profit, partially offset by the benefit of reduced losses in our Canadian Segment. GAAP EPS of $0.55 was $0.01, or 2.7%, higher than last year, benefiting from the resolution of tax matters in the quarter. .

Our third quarter U.S. comparable sales increase of 1.2% matches our best performance in the last 2 years. Digital sales in the U.S., including flexible fulfillment, grew more than 30%, contributing about 60 basis points to our U.S. comparable sales. .

With ship-from-store capabilities now fully in place, we expect digital sales growth to accelerate to nearly 40% in the fourth quarter. Our third quarter U.S. Segment EBITDA margin rate of 8.5% was ahead of our expectations, driven by a better-than-expected SG&A expense rate of 21%, which is about 20 basis points lower than last year.

This performance was the result of our expense optimization efforts, better leverage on stronger-than-expected sales and retiming of some expenses into the fourth quarter. .

U.S. REDcard penetration was 21% in the third quarter, up about 110 basis points from last year, driven by growth in both credit and debit penetration. As we described last quarter, applications for new REDcard debit cards are running below last year, causing penetration growth to decelerate from last year's pace.

We believe this trend will continue in the fourth quarter, when we expect U.S. REDcard penetration will be flat or up slightly compared with last year. .

With the success of recent initiatives designed to increase REDcard applications, we expect the fourth quarter will mark the low point in year-over-year penetration growth, after which, we should see a reacceleration in 2015. .

In our Canadian Segment, third quarter sales were below our expectations, growing 44% above last year, reflecting sales from new stores and a comparable sales increase of 1.6%.

As I mentioned last quarter, the comparable sales metric in Canada will be noisy until we fully annualize the rapid pace of last year's store rollout given the sustained grand opening surges we experienced in those stores and the densification around early cycle stores that occurred later in 2013. .

REDcard penetration continues to grow in the Canadian Segment, reaching 4.2% in the third quarter compared with 2.9% last year. As expected, third quarter Canadian Segment EBITDA and EBIT margin rates improved somewhat from last year, and EBIT dollar losses were about 18% lower than a year ago.

While this improvement is encouraging, financial results in this segment remain unacceptable. And as Brian mentioned earlier, we need to see a significant step-change in Canadian Segment financial performance. .

Outside of operating results in the U.S. and Canada, our third quarter GAAP EPS of $0.55 reflects a few items not included in adjusted EPS, specifically, $0.05 of accretion related to the resolution of income tax matters and $0.04 of offsetting dilution from data breach-related costs, reduction in beneficial interest assets and impairment losses. .

Moving to the consolidated metrics. Third quarter interest expense was flat to last year, and we paid $330 million in dividends in the quarter, an increase of 21% over last year. As expected, we didn't repurchase any shares in the third quarter.

And given current performance and our goal to maintain our Single A debt ratings, we don't anticipate any share repurchase in the fourth quarter as well. Of course, the timing and magnitude of any future share repurchase activity will depend on the pace of improved financial performance in both the U.S. and Canada. .

Before I move to our outlook, I want to first address our inventory, which at quarter end, was about 7% above last year. This increase was entirely driven by our U.S. Segment and was the result of 2 factors. .

About 1/3 of this increase relates to our recent efforts to reduce out-of-stocks on commodity products, while the remainder reflects receipt timing, including the impact of our efforts to manage around the slowdown at West Coast ports. Bottom line, we feel very good about our current U.S. inventory levels. .

Now let's move to our outlook for the fourth quarter. As we consider the broader environment, we see some encouraging signs, including lower gas prices than we've seen in some time. However, consumer spending patterns remain quite volatile, and we expect the competitive environment will remain highly promotional this holiday season. .

Based on this backdrop and the Q3 to Q4 expense retiming I covered earlier, we're continuing to plan cautiously and maintaining our prior full year guidance despite stronger-than-expected third quarter performance. .

In the U.S., we're expecting a fourth quarter comparable sales increase of about 2%. So far in November, we're running ahead of our forecast, but I'll quickly remind everyone that the bulk of the season remains ahead of us. We expect our fourth quarter U.S. gross margin rate will improve somewhat from a year ago. .

Last year in the U.S., we faced unexpected gross margin headwinds because of the data breach, including the pre-Christmas weekend in which we gave our guests 10% off every transaction, along with incremental clearance markdowns resulting from softer sales.

So while we expect the typical year-over-year gross margin pressure from an intensely promotional and highly competitive fourth quarter, we believe that pressure will be more than offset by the benefit from annualizing last year's breach-related markdowns. .

We expect our U.S. Segment SG&A expense rate to be flat to down slightly from last year as the benefit from expense optimization and better leverage on a 2% comp is expected to be offset by the timing of expenses which moved from the third to the fourth quarter. Altogether, our outlook is for the U.S.

Segment EBITDA margin rate to improve 50 to 60 basis points compared with last year. .

In Canada, we expect a high-single-digit increase in total sales, driven by a mid- to high-single-digit increase in comparable sales. We expect a gross margin rate of around 20%, much better than last year's 4% rate, which resulted from extreme clearance activity and reserves taken on excess inventory. .

With an expected SG&A expense rate of between 35% and 40%, we anticipate fourth quarter Canadian Segment EBITDA losses of about $100 million, an improvement of about $160 million compared with last year. .

Turning to consolidated metrics. We expect a small increase in fourth quarter interest expense compared with last year. And for the first time this year, we expect our tax expense to be higher than last year in light of the expected improvement in profitability. .

Altogether, these expectations will lead to fourth quarter adjusted EPS of $1.13 to $1.23, well above the $0.90 we earned last year. Fourth quarter GAAP EPS is expected to include $0.02 of dilution from the reduction in the beneficial interest asset and any future data breach expenses, which are not expected to be material. .

For the full year, the center of our adjusted EPS expectation remains at $3.20. GAAP EPS is expected to be $0.45 lower than adjusted EPS, reflecting a variety of adjustments, including debt retirement and breach-related expenses.

The fourth quarter will mark a notable inflection point as we annualize the data breach and expect to see the first year-over-year increase in operating profit this year.

This will provide clear financial evidence of the healing process we've been engaged in throughout the year, and we look forward to entering next year with an energized team and positive momentum in our financial results. .

With that, we'll conclude today's prepared remarks. Now Brian, Kathee and I will be happy to respond to your questions. .

Operator

[Operator Instructions] Your first question comes from Sean Naughton from Piper Jaffray. .

Sean Naughton

So, John, you mentioned this. There has been a lot of talk about gas prices and the potential positive benefit on the consumer. But just curious if you could speak to the potential benefits you may receive on the P&L from a distribution standpoint.

And if those are savings that are there, how would you guys look to use those additional distribution savings between flowing through the earnings and potentially reinvesting to drive traffic?.

John Mulligan

Yes, I think a couple of things. Certainly, there would likely be some benefits if we continue to see fuel prices come down, but we haven't reached the threshold where fuel surcharges begin to come out of our contracts.

And I think importantly, given the great work the team has done to manage the -- some of the port issues out West, we're working around that and moving some freight further, expediting some freight, flying some freight. And I think net-net, that will probably be more of a drag than any fuel savings we will see. .

Sean Naughton

Okay. So -- and then I guess just a second question on the overall basket. The UPT continues to be -- to decline and actually looks like it decelerated a little bit on a 2-year basis.

Just wondering if you could give us a little bit more color around that particular dynamic, either at the store level perspective -- given the higher Food concentration, I would be expecting that to improve, but maybe this is being offset by online.

And I guess the follow-up would be is how do you improve that dynamic moving forward?.

Kathryn Tesija

Sean, this is Kathee. You know that it's predominantly a mix story for us. So we have higher-ticket items like all the Apple products, including the launch of the iPhone 6 in the quarter. We've got video game consoles that are higher.

We have a lot of trade-up strategies, both in essentials like you talked about like in Grocery with organics, but also in areas like skincare, which I described a little bit earlier. So this is really a mix story. .

Sean Naughton

Okay. So it's less about the shift between online and store. .

Kathryn Tesija

Correct. Correct, yes. .

Operator

Your next question comes from Matt Nemer from Wells Fargo. .

Matt Nemer

My first question is on expenses in the U.S. They basically have been running flat on a dollar basis this year, down a little bit per foot. I'm wondering if you can get into a little more detail on what's driving the cost savings.

And then in terms of the outlook, is this a line that you think you can run flat to up in dollars, up slightly in dollars over the next year or so? Or should we expect it to grow a little faster than that?.

John Mulligan

The stores' performance has been outstanding, driving productivity increases while still continuing to remain very strong; guest service scores, frankly, our guest service scores historically. So we've seen great performance there. And then it's just really many other areas. There's been great work done in marketing around the circular.

There's been great work done in our transportation in how we optimize our network of transportation. So really, across the enterprise. I think, importantly, to your question about the stores, we believe there continues to be significant opportunity for us to continue to take expense out.

And so for the foreseeable future, we would expect to continue to see expenses very well-controlled and to lever expenses at really relatively modest increases in sales. .

Brian Cornell Chairman of the Board & Chief Executive Officer

Matt, it's Brian. And to build on John's point, and as I discussed in my prepared comments, as we move forward, we recognize that we're going to continue the need to focus on expense management to fuel the investments we're going to make to drive continued growth across our store base and our digital platform.

So as we come back to you in the spring and we talk more specifically about our strategies, you should expect us to continue to talk about cost-optimization efforts and how we'll use those efforts to reinvest in the fuel that's going to drive our growth. .

Matt Nemer

Okay. That's great. And then secondly, on target.com, I wanted to ask a question about the free shipping program.

Does the incremental volume offset the incremental shipping expense? Is it profit-accretive? And do you think that the customers that are utilizing this offer are high-lifetime-value customers?.

Kathryn Tesija

Yes, it's not accretive. I will tell you, we do ship -- even prior to the holiday free shipping, we do free ship a lot more than perhaps you would think and certainly more than some of our competitors, given REDcard and the fact that, that ships free all year round.

So we have seen -- we know it's the #1 frustration with our guests and the #1 reason for abandoned carts. And so it was important for us this holiday season to be able to take that friction away, and we have seen a meaningful move in orders and conversion because of it. So we are very pleased with the results so far. .

John Mulligan

Yes, Matt. The only thing I'd add, while not accretive, the other thing I would add is it's not material either to our results in the fourth quarter. .

Operator

Your next question comes from Oliver Chen from Cowen and Company. .

Oliver Chen

Regarding the great idea regarding signature categories and where you're focusing there, how would you help us just prioritize which categories have the most opportunities in terms of lead time and revenue mix and timing of impact? And is the extrapolation there that traffic will be the biggest kind of comp upside driver as you do focus on these categories?.

Brian Cornell Chairman of the Board & Chief Executive Officer

That does not mean we're walking away from other categories in our stores. They just play a different role in our future strategy, and they'll continue to be areas where we're going to look to improve our execution and performance. But from a prioritization standpoint, we think those signature categories that we've talked about are key to the guest.

The guest has told us those are critically important to them, and Kathee and her team are working rapidly to ensure that we continue to build our position, enhance our assortment and bring great newness and innovation to those key categories. .

Kathryn Tesija

Baby, Kids, Wellness and Style. So in Baby, about 200 stores have a new presentation where we've invested in labor in the stores to help guests create registry and gift-givers find the perfect gift. We've added mannequins and things that help the presentation.

I also shared today the registry that we've redone completely, the whole experience, from the in-store hardware to the software that we use and how that helps guests create registries much easier. We're already seeing the benefit of that.

Wellness, we've talked a lot about "Made to Matter" and better-for-you products, so you see that already this year. And then in Style, just to touch on that for a minute, we now have about 650 stores that have our new presentation in Apparel, including mannequins.

So already some progress, and we will continue to push forward in those areas, and you'll see more and more as the months and year goes on. .

Brian Cornell Chairman of the Board & Chief Executive Officer

Oliver, the final point I'd add as we think about Style, certainly Apparel and Home are critically important in that space, but so is Beauty. And as John and Kathee have referenced, Beauty was one of our standout categories in the third quarter, and we expect continued strong performance as we exit the year. .

Oliver Chen

And just as a follow-up and it's related. There seems to be a lot energized agility, Brian, regarding thinking about what Target stands for from a bigger-picture perspective.

What are some of the initial thoughts on where you see that opportunity as you work to further differentiate and innovate yourself?.

Brian Cornell Chairman of the Board & Chief Executive Officer

Oliver, I think we're making progress across a number of different areas. Certainly, we talked about omni-channel and really making sure that we are a significant player in this space, and we're seeing very strong performance, up over 30% in the third quarter. John talked about the fact we expect that performance to accelerate in Q4.

We clearly took away the pain point of shipping by announcing free ship in the fourth quarter, and we think that's another way for us to declare we are significantly committed to this space.

We're seeing a great response to Cartwheel, 11 million users today, and we're going to use that to make sure that we use digital as the front door to connect to the Target brand going forward. We've talked about some of the progress that's being made in merchandising, and we've added 35,000 new items in stores for the holiday.

And we're going to continue to test and partner as we continue to make sure we're bringing the right solutions to our guests. If you haven't seen some of the holiday creative, I think it's some of the best Target's delivered in years.

And I'm getting e-mails and comments from guests and friends and people I know every day talking about their reaction to the holiday creative and how the creative campaign is uniquely Target.

And we're certainly upping our game both in-store but we're also going to spend significantly more in digital this year to touch our guests no matter how they're connecting with the brand.

In-store, we've made significant progress in a very short period of time, going from testing ship-from-store, to now we're in 38 markets, 136 stores, where our stores are acting like flexible fulfillment centers. You can shop there.

You can pick up there, but they're also shipping to -- directly to our guests and allows us to cover 90% of our marketplace in a very short period of time. It takes the pain away from that last mile. So I think you're going to continue to see us make these points.

And that's a sneak peek of Target in the future, and I think that is creating positive energy in the organization. Kathee and I are hearing really positive things from our vendors. Our organization knows we've got to be more -- we've got to show more agility. We've got to be responsive.

We've got to make sure we're externally focused and following the guests. But I think you're seeing some of those things take shape today. .

Operator

Your next question comes from Wayne Hood from BMO Capital. .

Wayne Hood

Yes, Kathee, I had a question, and this maybe is a little bit longer-term and it places the context of how you evolve the company, and that is related to where you see AUR turning because you're talking about more emphasis in Kids and Baby, which typically is lower ticket, and maybe pulling back on promotions in Electronics because that's not core.

And I'm just wondering where you think your AUR might land over the next few years in light of kind of the 2% to 3% growth you've been experiencing under the existing strategy.

And then if you could talk about -- John, if you could talk about the growth in inventory next year and its impact on working capital as you think about being better in stock on the ad merchandise and the like. .

Kathryn Tesija

Wayne, we haven't modeled exactly what that will be yet, but I would tell you I think that it will be moving up for a couple of reasons. So you heard Brian talk about those areas that we're going to focus on and really being famous for them and delighting our guests.

And when we are at our best, we offer both Expect More, Pay Less together in all of these categories, and that means a really thoughtful balance of good, better, best; having clear features and benefits as we move up that ladder; allowing guests to be able to buy whatever's important to them, but importantly, offering really good trade-up opportunities.

So you're seeing some of that right now in some categories, but I think as we move forward and we become famous again for some of these categories, there will be a lot of trade-up opportunities. So I would say, overall, seeing it moving up. .

John Mulligan

And then, Wayne, your second question, inventory. I think the one thing I'd say, if you look at our number this quarter, 6% to 7% all of the U.S., really only about 1/3 of that do we view as temporary. The vast majority of that was receipt timing. But that 1/3 we expect to stay around. We started that in second quarter this year.

We'll cycle it again next year in second quarter, somewhere around a 2% to 3% increase for the first half of next year. But offsetting it ultimately, as we start to get back to positive comp sales, we should see a faster turn that should ultimately lead to better payables leverage.

So not a meaningful impact overall once we get past fourth quarter here on our working capital. .

Operator

Your next question is from Greg Melich from Evercore ISI. .

Gregory Melich

I have 2 questions that are maybe a little bit linked.

John, if we start on dot-com, which if my algebra's right, is around 2.5% of sales in the quarter, what does that do to the margin going forward? I know you mentioned it's sort of immaterial for the fourth quarter, but could you tell us what it did in the third quarter and how we should think about it? I mean, it's probably dilutive of some effect and whether it's more in gross margin or SG&A, and then I had a follow-up.

.

John Mulligan

On margin, it's definitely dilutive, Greg, if for no other reason than the shipping expense. And I think as it continues to grow, that will put margin pressure on the P&L. And we've talked a little bit about this. There are lots of puts and takes in gross margin as we think about it going forward that we're working through today.

As that business grows, it will be margin-dilutive. But as we increase penetration of ship-from-store and Pickup in Store, that significantly not only improves our guest experience, but significantly improves the P&L. We're also balancing how we look at pricing right now and balancing inventories across the network as we ship-from-store.

So some of those are up. Some of those are down. And we're working through right now where ultimately gross margin will land. .

Gregory Melich

And then the follow-up and maybe, Brian, you -- in your comments, you talked about making sure in the -- those were 5 key operating principles, the invest-to-build capabilities. I love your perspective on this year CapEx is down a lot, and we're running, I guess a little over $2 billion as the run rate.

What do you think does the CapEx need sort of going forward to invest in what Target really needs to do to be the best it can be?.

Brian Cornell Chairman of the Board & Chief Executive Officer

Greg, we're assessing that right now as we think about 2015 and beyond? But you should expect us to be investing in the capabilities to continue to build out our digital experience, to continue to enhance our in-store experience, to make sure we have the analytical tools to properly manage expenses in margin even more surgically going forward.

And I talked about, while certainly in the early stages, we're going to continue to look at smaller formats and how we use smaller formats to penetrate urban markets, allow our guest the chance to interact with the Target brand both in-store, but also continue to build out the opportunity for them to purchase online.

So we're in the early stages of assessing our long-term capital needs, but you should expect us to be investing in the right capabilities and tools to provide long-term shareholder value and allow us to continue to fuel our growth and enhance both margins and continue to manage operating expenses effectively. .

Gregory Melich

Would that mean CapEx would be above D&A at some point in the future? Or do you think you can stay below that?.

John Mulligan

Greg, we think -- at least Brian said, I think, with the caveat that we're working through this right now, we think we're probably in about the right range right now. The spend may move around a little bit. I think the one wildcard is the point Brian made about small formats.

But I would note that, obviously, the investment there is significantly below what a prototypical Target would look like. So it would take a lot of those to meaningfully move our CapEx number. So like we've talked about, something in -- for the U.S. in that $2 billion, $2.5 billion range still makes sense, but we're doing the work right now. .

Operator

Your next question comes from Matthew Fassler from Goldman Sachs. .

Matthew Fassler

I know there's a lot of big-picture questions to discuss, but actually, I have 2 quantitative ones related to the quarter.

First of all, John, can you talk about the expense -- the magnitude of the expense dollars that shifted from the third quarter to the fourth, and talk about perhaps, functionally speaking, what they're related to?.

John Mulligan

Yes. Most of it is marketing moved around. And the magnitude, if you think about us beating by somewhere in the neighborhood of $0.09, it is a little bit less than half the beat. So somewhere in that $30 million to $40 million move between the quarters. .

Matthew Fassler

Got it. And then secondly, you talked about running ahead of the fourth quarter plan. Just as we think about the cadence of that plan, obviously you had a tough January, as did many retailers, particularly given the breach.

So when you say running ahead, is that running ahead of the 2% number as we speak? Or running ahead of a plan that's maybe a bit more nuanced than that as we think about where we are in the progression of the quarter and your comparison a year ago?.

John Mulligan

Well, I wouldn't want to get into that level of detail. Clearly, last year, pre-breach was stronger than post-breach, and we took that into account as we thought about the calendarization of the plan.

And right now, we're running ahead of that and we feel good about where we're at, not only relative to the plan but on an absolute basis is what I'd say. But there is a lot of business left to be done before we get to the end of January. .

Operator

Your final question comes from Michael Lasser from UBS. .

Michael Lasser

It's on the Food category and recognizing that you're not going to de-emphasize it, you're just going to streamline it, how are you thinking about the return profile of that base within the store? And then could there be any differences in -- amongst how space is allocated? Could that area get less over time?.

Brian Cornell Chairman of the Board & Chief Executive Officer

Yes, let's drop back and we make sure we clarify our point on the Food category. We have no intentions today to streamline those categories, but Kathee and the team are certainly stepping back, listening to the guest, really understanding what the Target guest is looking for in Food, from an assortment standpoint, from a newness standpoint.

We talked about the fact that as we go forward, you should expect to see more natural and organic offerings.

We've seen a terrific response from the guest to something that we call "Made to Matter," a collection of items that are on trend for our Target guests, feature a number of exclusive items to Target from manufacturers that are in the organic and natural space, that can bring great innovation, gluten-free, on-trend products to our guests.

And we certainly recognize that we have an opportunity to connect with the guest in a different way when it comes to Food. But you shouldn't expect us to de-emphasize those categories. That's not the point.

We're not streamlining our Food offering, but we are stepping back and really listening to the guest, making sure we curate on their behalf the right items that are uniquely Target, that meet the needs of our guests in the Food categories. So a lot more to come as we talk about this in the first quarter.

But to make sure we're really clear, we're not streamlining Food. We're not de-emphasizing Food.

We're not walking away from Food, but we certainly want to make sure we put our mark on the Food category with items that are uniquely Target, that are right for our guests, that are on trend, and you should certainly expect to see more natural, organic offerings in that space, because the Target guest has asked for them. .

Michael Lasser

Okay.

That's very helpful, and do you think you can manage the return profile on that space to generally meet the hurdle rates that you expect from it?.

Brian Cornell Chairman of the Board & Chief Executive Officer

We would certainly expect to see that. And Kathee talked about some of the changes we're seeing in mix. And certainly when we talk about natural organic, when we talk about some of these unique items, they tend to have a higher average unit rank. So you should expect to see some mix changes, but importantly, Food is an important part of our future.

We're not going to de-emphasize the category. We're not looking to take away space. We want it to be more impactful, more on trend, and we want to fill it with items that the Target guest is looking for. .

John Hulbert Vice President of Investor Relations

That concludes Target's third quarter 2014 earnings conference call. Thank you, all, for your participation. .

Operator

This concludes today's conference call. Thank you for participating. At this time, you may now disconnect..

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