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EARNINGS CALL TRANSCRIPT
EARNINGS CALL TRANSCRIPT 2018 - Q3
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Executives

Brandon Day-Anderson - Head of IR David Lukes - President and Chief Executive Officer Mike Makinen - EVP and Chief Operating Officer Matt Ostrower - EVP, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer.

Analysts

Ki Bin Kim - SunTrust Christy McElroy - Citi Todd Thomas - KeyBanc Capital Markets Derek Johnston - Deutsche Bank Alexander Goldfarb - Sandler O'Neill Vince Tibone - Green Street Advisors Rich Hill - Morgan Stanley Mike Mueller - JPMorgan Chris Lucas - Capital One Securities Michael Bilerman - Citi.

Operator

Good day and welcome to the SITE Center's reports Third Quarter 2018 Operating Results Conference Call. All participants will be in listen-only mode. [Operator Instructions] After today's presentation there will be an opportunity to ask questions. [Operator Instructions]. Please note this event is being recorded.

I would now like to turn the conference over to Brandon Day-Anderson, Investor Relations. Please go ahead..

Brandon Day-Anderson

Good evening and thank you for joining us. On today's call, you will hear from Chief Executive Officer, David Lukes, Chief Operating Officer, Michael Makinen and Chief Financial Officer, Matthew Ostrower. Please be aware that certain of our statements today may constitute forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Federal Security Law.

These forward-looking statements are subject to risks and uncertainties and actual results may differ materially from our forward-looking statements.

Additional information about risk and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ from our forward-looking statements may be found in our earnings press release issued today and in the documents that we filed with the SEC, including our most recent reports on Form 10-K and 10-Q.

In addition, we will be discussing non-GAAP financial measures on today's call including FFO, Operating FFO, same-store, net NOI, reconciliations of these non-GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable GAAP measures can be found in today's press release.

This release and our quarterly financial supplement are available on our Web site at www.sitecenters.com. For those of you on the phone who would like to follow along during today's presentation please visit the events section of our Investor Relations page and sign into the earnings webcast.

At this time, it is my pleasure to introduce our Chief Executive Officer, David Lukes..

David Lukes President, Chief Executive Officer & Director

Thank you, Brandon. Good evening and thank you for joining our third quarter earnings call. I'd like to start by thanking those of you who attended our recent Investor Day. At that event we presented a five-year plan to deliver average annual OFFO and NAV growth of 5%. We expect this growth to originate from three sources.

First and by far the most impactful is our plan to generate an average 2.75% annual same-store NOI growth, a large portion of which is from releasing the 60 anchor opportunities within our portfolio. Second, we expect to generate returns of 8% on redevelopment capital spend over the coming five years.

And finally, we expect to accretively reinvest an average $75 million annually on acquisitions of properties with significant growth and return upside. Nearly everything we do as a company can be framed by this three-pronged approach and we made significant advancements on each during the third quarter.

On the operating side, we posted same-store NOI growth of 2.2% which was ahead of our budget and a product in part of rent commencements from a variety of anchor leases offset by lost NOI from bankruptcies.

Michael will discuss leasing activity in a moment, but I'll summarize by saying that we had a very strong active quarter with compelling economics, the key leading indicator for future NOI growth.

Our budget for 2019 and beyond assumes additional tenant bankruptcies, but this should not obscure the fact that demand for space in our portfolio of dominant assets in wealthy communities remains robust. We also advanced our redevelopment pipeline during the quarter.

We delivered the initial phase of the West Bay project in Cleveland earlier than expected and ahead of budget. And we signed leases with key anchors including Lucky supermarket, which will be replacing our last remaining Kmart location as part of our Brand and Boulevard redevelopment project.

We continue to make progress on the latter phases of our pipeline as well. Commencement of each of these projects depends on three variables, tenant demand, tenant approvals and entitlements.

At the Investor Day, we highlighted that these extremely well-located assets have significant demand from a number of potential users including grocers, office tenants, hotels and multi-family. And we have recently recaptured enough space to address these tenant approval piece. What remains then is entitlement. And that's where we're spending time.

We expect to be in front of a large number of the municipalities in the next several quarters and we'll provide updates on our progress as we move through the required entitlement process.

I'm also pleased to announce, the first two deals in the opportunistic portion of our business plan with the planned purchase of two assets from our joint venture program, Melbourne Square and Sharon Greens for a combined $20 million.

You should expect our recycling focused acquisition program to involve diversity as it relates to retail format, geography and tenant roster.

But all will share certain key characteristics, the ability to achieve an attractive cap rate, significant cash flow growth through the application of our superior redevelopment and leasing expertise and valuable locations protected from near-term supply and enhanced by large local spending power.

Our first two acquisitions share some additional characteristics. They're both grocery anchored. They have significant near-term leasing and tactical redevelopment upside and they demonstrate the quality and the strength of the assets in our JV programs as well as the potential for those programs to provide acquisition opportunities going forward.

We have come a long way in just 18 months, but we remain focused on sourcing opportunities to quickly and meaningfully unlock value, demonstrate the quality of our real estate and improve our capital position. And with that, I'll hand the call over to Mike for some commentary on our operations..

Mike Makinen

Thank you, David. This quarter was extremely productive from a leasing perspective with ongoing high leasing volumes. Additionally, we signed four more vacant anchors since the Investor Day including leases with Total Wine and Sierra Trading Post.

Notable deals this quarter include ULTA at Buena Park near Los Angeles, which caps off the retenanting of the Toys Box there and CGV cinemas at Van Ness in downtown San Francisco where we are conducting what is effectively a gov renovation of an historic property with an exciting high credit operator at a significantly higher rent.

These leases are all accompanied by strong mark-to-market with new lease spreads in the third quarter over 20%, renewal spreads over 8% and combined spreads of roughly 9% right in line with our historical average. Another key measure of economics net effective rents was similarly in line with our strong trailing 12 month numbers.

We are clearly getting a lot of space leased and with compelling returns in the process. Many of these new leases represent enhancements to our merchandise mix. This quarter, the highlight was the earlier than expected opening of West Bay and its new lineup including Fresh Thyme, HomeSense and ULTA among others.

We've also commenced the comprehensive $8 million LED program I mentioned last quarter. The program will modernize the illumination of parking areas at our centers and generate both energy and operational savings and improve visibility for our tenants and safety for our patrons.

I would encourage you to view page 7 of our earnings slides for some before and after photos of Shopper's World. Finally on Toys R Us, six of the 12 original stores in the consolidated SITE portfolio were acquired.

Two by SITE for redevelopment of Perimeter Point and Shoppers World, of the remaining six stores, two are leased or at lease and we are negotiating LOIs for the remaining four stores.

In short, we have identified a tenant or tenants for every single Toys R Us box and are in a better position today compared to the bankruptcy's from the last several years. It's a credit to our leasing operations teams as well as a testament to the quality of the real estate in our portfolio.

There will be downtime and drag on same-store NOI in 2019, but we are really encouraged by our prospects for these spaces. Overall, tenant demand across our portfolio is steady and the quality of SITE's assets in the top quartile of the country's retail landscape mean tenants want to do business with us. With that, I'll hand the call over to Matt..

Matt Ostrower

Thanks Mike. Our balance sheet remains well-positioned and we continue to expect leverage to fall as final remaining asset sales are completed and preferred capital in a Blackstone joint venture and from RVI is repaid. Full payment of these two securities would cost almost a full term decline in our reported adjusted EBITDA.

Our weighted average maturity of roughly 6 years is in line with last quarter and remains one of the highest in our sector. As David said, while we are focused on growth, we are equally focused on finding ways to unlock and demonstrate value from a capital perspective. I'd like to now comment on several earnings and accounting matters.

First, we introduced 2019 FFO guidance of $1.15 to $1.20 at our Investor Day on October 9. In that guidance as well as the assumptions behind it remained unchanged. We also disclosed the underlying details and assumptions at that time. In particular the expectation the decisions and transactions from 2017 and 2018 would impact 2019.

As most of you know Blackstone continues to unwind its joint venture with us and that as well as selective asset sales in our other JVs will cause a decline in JV fees in 2019. We expect 2019 to be the trough year for JV profitability especially as we consider utilizing JV capital to unlock value and offset our current high cost of equities.

A second headwind to 2019 result will come from the full year impact of 2018 asset sales and 2018 bankruptcies. In the third quarter, we had approximately $600,000 of combined income from Toys R Us and Mattress firm spaces that have since closed or that we expect to be rejected.

And finally, we have flagged the impact of Van Ness which is our only redevelopment project whose dilutive impact was not already felt in 2018 NOI. The existing operator will vacate in January and we expect CGV to open in January of 2020.

As we said at Investor Day, beyond this project there is no remaining NOI slated to come off line in order to facilitate our redevelopment program.

You will note that our 2019 G&A guidance has been lowered by $7 million in order to reflect the reclassification of some expenses from G&A to operating expenses in an attempt to make our income statement more closely reflect industrywide classification practices.

This is a change in geography only and therefore has no impact on EBITDA, GAAP net income, FFO, OFFO or same-store NOI. In the third quarter NOI and G&A were $1.7 million lower as detailed on Slide 10 in our earnings deck. Staying on the topic of G&A, our guidance [calls] [ph] RVI fees flat for 2019 effectively assuming no RVI asset sales.

We do in fact expect that RVI will sell additional properties and that fees will decline as a result. While we expect a one for one offset between RVI fee declines and lower G&A in 2019, this relationship will almost certainly shift in 2020.

We would expect some headwind to 2020 FFO from ongoing RVI liquidation until the RVI preferred is repaid and redeployed.

On the joint venture front, you will see in our transaction disclosure that we received an additional $22 million repayment of preferred securities associated with the Blackstone JV, which brings our total receipt of preferred repayment to over $130 million with the remaining balance net of evaluation reserve of $204 million.

As a reminder, we established the valuation reserve for these securities in the first quarter of 2017 cutting book value by $76 million to $270 million. Since then we have achieved key asset sales threshold levels in the Blackstone three joint ventures allowing us to receive approximately 50% of equity proceeds from asset sales going forward.

We recognize the current 6.5% yield on the preferred securities, so every dollar we get back of the earnings equivalent of an asset sale at a 6.5% cap rate.

Blackstone ventures have just 25 of the 83 original assets remaining as of September 30 and we mark all Blackstone assets to market each quarter to determine the reserve resulting in a $2 million decrease in book value in 3Q, which follows a variety of small upward and downward marks over the last several quarters.

We're making great progress selling assets, reducing our investment in those JVs and lowering SITE leverage resulting in a more focused portfolio of assets that are easier to underwrite. Switching to the consolidated financial statements. We recognize $1.8 million of business interruption income related to RVI Puerto Rico assets in the quarter.

This consisted of BI pertaining to period prior to the spin, but paid to site centers by RBI after the spin. Finally please note that $14 million of the total $20 million of impairments we recognized in the period was related to the RBI assets immediately prior to the spin rather than assets owned by SITE Centers today.

With that, I will hand the call back to David for some closing comments..

David Lukes President, Chief Executive Officer & Director

Thank you, Matt. Our new company brand is a reflection of the fact that our SITE's are at the center of communities. We are enthusiastic about the real estate about our team and about our internal growth drivers and the opportunities that we know will fuel our external growth.

We'd be happy to answer questions and I'll turn the line back to the operator..

Operator

Thank you. We will now begin the question-and-answer session. [Operator Instructions]. Our first question comes from Ki Bin Kim with SunTrust. Please go ahead..

Ki Bin Kim

Hi. Good afternoon everyone. So how should we think about the cadence of same-store NOI over the next year? You have a few moving pieces. You have some NOI deal, if I lose from -- towards those boxes, I will go dark. And then, you have a lot leases that you have accomplished on your anchor spaces.

So just think about how that should run in 2019?.

David Lukes President, Chief Executive Officer & Director

Hi, Ki Bin. Thanks for your question. I would say that I would generally call it more back end loaded, back half loaded. It's not a huge difference but there is some kind of favorability in the back half..

Ki Bin Kim

Oh, sorry, I thought that was cut off. And just one quick question on CapEx. It seems like you're still running a little bit higher than your historical trends. CapEx spent of about 30% and the percent of rental value.

Is this because a mix was heavier towards smaller spaces this quarter and how should we think about this into 2019?.

Matt Ostrower

Well, I would say CapEx in the quarter was a little bit lower the way we measure it. We have a smaller portfolio now. So you're going to see that number bounce around quite a lot. As we outlined in the Investor Day, we have a lot of anchor leasing to do, so that's obviously going to raise the CapEx numbers for a time period.

But I would say you should really be looking at kind of trailing 12-month numbers when you evaluate that..

Ki Bin Kim

All right. Thanks..

Operator

Our next question comes from Christy McElroy with Citi. Please go ahead..

Christy McElroy

Hey everyone. Good evening. Just a follow-up on that last question from Ki Bin. Just on the CapEx, I think you said it was going to be higher in 2019. And I point to the two anchor boxes, the proactive termination of the 222,000 square feet. You talk about the 260% releasing spreads in the presentation.

But as you work to retenant larger boxes like that assuming you're going to have to break up those boxes right so that, it requires a lot of CapEx.

So I guess, the two questions are what is that 260% on a net effective basis and how should we think about sort of a clean CapEx run rate for 2019?.

David Lukes President, Chief Executive Officer & Director

Yes. I mean I would say that generally, so I'm not saying that the CapEx numbers are going up dramatically from here, let's be very clear about that, right. We've had a high level of anchor leasing that we've been doing and so those CapEx numbers, I would say in the past 12 months have been relatively inflated.

And I think you can expect we've been saying I think for several quarters now, you can expect as long as we're doing a lot of anchor leasing you're going to see those CapEx ex-number stay at the kind of higher level they've been over the last 12 months. I don't think they go up dramatically from here. We have a number of onetime items right.

So we talk about the LED program that's going to artificially, I would say inflate the number a little bit in the short-term. But I don't think, you're going to see this sustainably much higher trend than where we sit today..

Christy McElroy

Okay. And then….

Matt Ostrower

Examples that David talked a little bit about our Investor Day about the Kmart shopping center. That's one of the boxes and David, I am not [indiscernible] on this as well..

Christy McElroy

And just with regard to the RVI fees, the $7.2 million in third quarter excluding the disposition fees and that's obviously consistent with the guidance that you provided for 2019.

I'm wondering how did you get from the original sort of estimation of at least $5 million why is it, what sort of raised the fee load from what was originally estimated to be? And then, Matt also you mentioned in your discussion on G&A that headwind in 2020 where it wouldn't move in lockstep.

Can you maybe provide a little more color as to why that would be?.

Matt Ostrower

Sure. So on your first question, I want to remind you that our guidance was for at least $5 million. So we weren't kind of targeting $5 million number that was the number we had absolute visibility on. You pointed out disposition fees obviously those come in as transactions happen and we did not want to forecast those specifically.

We also get leasing commissions for example which we did not provide specifically in our guidance because those are to some degree transactional in nature as well. And can you remind me, the second part of your question Christy, I'm sorry, I forgot..

Christy McElroy

Yes, sure. You mentioned in your, I guess it was in an answer to your question in your prepared remarks about how the D&A decline in the RVI fee decline would move in lockstep in 2019. But then, there was a headwind in 2020 that would keep that from happening. I was just wondering why that is..

Matt Ostrower

Yes. Look there is a -- we can cut G&A for a time period, right and we have cut G&A very significantly already. So we can kind of match those declines over time. But there is a limit. At some point we can't completely cut all the G&A that we're losing in terms of RVI fees will definitely be -- as we model that out and we get more clarity on that.

We'll be providing that too as well. There'll be good things happening in 2020 as well. So I don't want to leave you with the impression that's just a massive negative for the year, but it's something for you to be thinking about as you are doing your modeling as well..

Christy McElroy

Is there a way that we should be thinking about sort of an ongoing like a target G&A as the RVI management agreement winds down?.

Matt Ostrower

Yes. It's just a little bit too early for us to give you specific guidance on that Christy. So like I said, if we go through the year we'll be giving you more specificity there as we get more clarity on ourselves..

Christy McElroy

All right. Thanks so much..

Operator

Our next question comes from Todd Thomas with KeyBanc Capital Markets. Please go ahead..

Todd Thomas

Hi thanks. Good afternoon. First question, I think you were expecting a softer third quarter in terms of same-store NOI growth and it came in considerably better than the second quarter.

What was the impact from continuing to receive rent from Toys R Us and what were some of the other drivers of the [beat] [ph] there versus your expectations?.

David Lukes President, Chief Executive Officer & Director

Todd, I'll hand it over to Matt in a second. But, I think I'd like to preface by saying that when you slim down a portfolio to less than 80 properties you need to start expecting that our numbers are lumpy. And we still got a quarter left. We have a recent bankruptcy in the near past that we're working through with Mattress firm.

So there's enough uncertainty that although we definitely have been ahead of budget there are some headwinds on the other side too that we're just being cognizant enough. So Matt can give you a little more detail but for right now we feel pretty comfortable leaving our objective the same by the end of the year..

Matt Ostrower

Yes. I think to David's point about lumpiness, we did have some favorability from earlier RVI fees and expected et cetera. And then, we had some onetime payments that came through as happens every year and really every quarter. And those numbers helped to make the third quarter a stronger number..

Todd Thomas

Okay.

I think I may have missed some of the detail on Toys, but are they all empty at this point, do you have control of all of the boxes and have you received October rent from any of them?.

David Lukes President, Chief Executive Officer & Director

Remember, Toys is a very interesting case study for this company for the SITE Centers portfolio because there were 12 boxes that are in our wholly-owned portfolio. Four of them were assumed and therefore they never stopped paying rent.

Two of them, we purposely are holding vacant for redevelopment plans and you can see that in Framingham up at Shopper's World down in Perimeter Point. And then there are six that we're leasing. And Mike can give some detail behind the leasing progress. But suffice to say it's extremely promising..

Mike Makinen

Right. Of the six that we're working on, one is fully leased in Buena Park, California. One, we're out lease and the remaining four were in active stages of negotiating [on LOIs] [ph]. And it's been very, very active demand for all of them..

Todd Thomas

Okay. And then, just last question here, you've noted that the company has no remaining direct exposure to Sears or Kmart. But, I was just curious how you think about some of the indirect exposure your centers have either being located near major malls or near Kmart boxes where there might be some vacancies arising.

What are you seeing potentially there as you think ahead..

David Lukes President, Chief Executive Officer & Director

It's a very, very prescient question. I mean I think all of us for years now have been thinking about what happens when this inventory comes back to the market. Since it's no surprise you can imagine us curating a portfolio down to what we think are dominant assets. We ended up with properties that are buried in very wealthy communities.

Rarely does that include a Sears or Kmart. They tend to be a bit more mid-market. The majority of what's left is I think going to be impacted immediately surrounding mall inventory And if you recall, one of the things I said earlier when we look at properties and their future, we tend to think about how much tenant demand is there.

How much two tenants control our future, in other words their lease restrictions, and then, lastly the municipal entitlement. It's different for mall assets. And mall assets there is reciprocal easement agreements and there's usually a zoning that's specifically written for that mall asset.

And so the red tape to get through changes to a mall are definitely more complicated than a traditional one story strip center. Then you layer on top of that that many of the Sears buildings are two stories with multiple loading docks and different column grids.

And so it's just a different business than repositioning junior boxes in an open air format. So I would say that we're pretty confident with the SITE Centers portfolio that the impact of this kind of shadow inventory showing up is pretty de minimis..

Mike Ostrower

I would add Todd is, I will show you a report on the topic, which I thought was very helpful. And as you noted in that report really and you can kind of [indiscernible] things down more. But in terms of proximity there's a very small portion of our portfolio that's really proximate to any locations anyways.

So you start taking fractions of fractions of fractions and it's just, I don't think it's a huge exposure. And I just wanted to come back, we didn't answer your question directly about Sears -- about Toys R Us paying rent. Just to be clear they are all now at -- they are all now at, right.

So we were getting rent any of those boxes today because they assume the lease..

Todd Thomas

Okay. Great. That's helpful. Thank you..

Operator

Our next question comes from Derek Johnston with Deutsche Bank. Please go ahead..

Derek Johnston

Good evening.

I was hoping to get a private market update and specifically for power centers versus grocery anchored centers as you go through RVI sales?.

David Lukes President, Chief Executive Officer & Director

Hi, Derek. It's a useful question. I would say that for the purposes of our company now, we're pretty small focused company now and so I think our transactions are not a great proxy for the industry as a whole.

If you want to see what's happening on RVI, I would encourage you to read the press releases that come out from RVI and look at the disclosure there as to what's selling and you can kind of figure out the volumes.

But for our company, we've sold nothing in the last quarter and so we can't really give you a whole lot of current information that's -- it's macro..

Derek Johnston

Okay. Well, how about then an update on some type of leasing demand and sentiment, we are heading towards the holiday season. Have you seen any positive movements head of retailers and especially in light of Amazon's 15 hour per wage increase.

Any color there that you could share?.

David Lukes President, Chief Executive Officer & Director

I'm trying to think of color that would be noteworthy to you. But within our portfolio, if you look at the volume of leasing we've got on this last quarter compared to a couple of years ago, you'll see that the volumes are very high and the active retailers that are signing leases are very, very active.

One of the challenges of course is finding contractors and enough labor pools to get the TIs built out and get these tenants open. So that has always been a challenge in our business. But it's more so when you have a low unemployment rate because the properties are very active.

Mike, I don't know, if you have anything to add?.

Mike Makinen

The only other thing I would add to that is that you need to keep in mind that we've carefully pruned this portfolio so that we have what we feel is a very high demand set of properties and that's driving the leasing demand as well..

Derek Johnston

Understood and thanks guys..

Operator

Our next question comes from Alexander Goldfarb with Sandler O'Neill. Please go ahead..

Alexander Goldfarb

Hey, good evening. So just, yes, two questions here first just big picture Matt or David you guys had the Investor Day a few weeks ago. You've been pretty consistent on the guidance for the third quarter of at least $0.30, you came in $0.33, great 10% bp.

But as we look about the guidance for next year 115 to 120, RVI is going to continue to sell assets you're going to have leasing fees. So presumably the RVI fee income is going to be better. You've already had sort of impact of bankruptcies and stuff and next year you get some benefit of backfilling.

So why is 115 to 120, the right guidance range versus if you take the $0.33 run rate, you're already north of a $1.30. So if we look at where the street was ahead of that investor day was 123.

So why -- what gets you guys to that guidance range for next year and why want to be higher just based on what this quarter seems to be a lot of normal moving pieces of your business?.

David Lukes President, Chief Executive Officer & Director

All right. It's a great question. Let me give a little set-up and then I'll hand it up to Matt. The purpose of the Investor Day Conference is to explain to people what our long-term vision is expose how we as a company look at real estate, what we think we can do with that, and then, of course, what the results are.

And the results that we proposed were 5% NAV growth, 5% OFFO growth. And I think a pretty compelling stable two and three quarter percent seems to NOI growth. Buried within those are various assumptions and as you can imagine it's not a straight line. So I personally feel confident of the longer term goal.

And I think that one quarter at a time or two quarters at a time is less relevant if you're trying to match from the 4Q this year through next year. Matt and Connor can help you probably more individually with some modeling questions, but conceptually speaking, it's a company that's still in change..

Matt Ostrower

Right. I mean, I would point a few things, right. One is RVI, mentioned RVI fees going up next year.

That's really not possible, right, particularly the OFFO fees that we are recognizing because the fees will go down as we sell RVI assets and as I'm sure, you have seen we are selling RVI assets, those fees will decline even though -- our guidance assumes that [indiscernible] predict transactions.

And then, point you back to the very same disclosure we provided at Investor Day. We're trying to make this as user friendly as possible, if you do your model. We have a variety of headwinds, right.

We continue to unwind the Blackstone JV, you commented on that on a number of occasions in your notes, the fees from that are going to be a headwind next year we expect JV fee to be troughing next year, but that is a significant headwind.

We are refilling anchor boxes but as I'm sure you're aware tenants continue to declare bankruptcy as we saw with Mattress firm. So we have Toys now, we have Mattress firm that will be a headwind. And then, we pointed out specific $0.02 hit from our one remaining dilutive redevelopment which is Van Ness.

So I think when you add up all that stuff together it should make it pretty straightforward as to why we might have a lower FFO number next year..

Alexander Goldfarb

Okay. That's helpful Matt. And then, the second question is, just as you guys think about bring in joint venture partners. For the alternative uses where you'd be bringing them in.

How do you weigh sort of an operating joint venture an outright sale of that pad to the joint venture partner versus a ground lease to try and retain some long-term ownership in case the person who ends up undertaking the venture doesn't perform in a way that you want, so that that way you still have rights to it and you can reclaim that.

How do you weigh those three different options as you look at -- as you look at bringing in a JV and densifying some of your projects?.

David Lukes President, Chief Executive Officer & Director

Well, certainly we're going to have to deal with that issue in a year's time because we're going to get into completing entitlements in '19 with properties that have other asset classes and so you will see us wrestle with that.

It's certainly number one a financial exercise as to which one has the highest risk adjusted return as you know some asset classes can pay a lot in a ground lease and some cannot. As far as doing joint ventures there is a land contribution model, there's a variety of ways that we can figure out how to do it.

But I would say number one it's financial and then number two is, you're suggesting there is -- there's kind of a social aspect with your own property if you're subdividing pieces and you're creating land value.

Is there a benefit, or fringe benefit to the remaining retail to have some control over those pieces, or are the pieces simply disparate enough that it doesn't have an impact. And so I would agree with you that's an equally important point to consider in addition to the financial and that is the interaction with the other components on the SITE.

For right now, we simply are trying to build the optionality. We've gone through a variety of projects at Investor Day, we proved that we've already taken the NOI dilution from taking boxes and certain pads and shops off line.

And so I think we're sitting with --at those properties trough NOI, we're going to entitlements and at some point in the next year or two, we'll be able to figure out how it's best to monetize especially in light of what you're seeing with our other asset classes. So we'll see.

We just right now want to build the optionality and that's what we're focused on..

Alexander Goldfarb

Thank you, David..

Operator

Our next question comes from Vince Tibone with Green Street Advisors. Please go ahead..

Vince Tibone

Hi, guys. Can you help me understand the difference in or what's driving the difference between the total portfolio occupancy on a pro-rata basis, it was about a 100 were down -- about 110 basis points year-over-year and the same-store, physical occupancy which is about 50 basis points.

So, why are they -- just can you help me understand what's driving that disconnect?.

David Lukes President, Chief Executive Officer & Director

Off the top of my head, I would say that is largely a couple of projects in the redevelopment pipeline. Specifically [indiscernible] collection at Brandon Boulevard, but I can come back and let me give you some more detail. I will come back to you on that..

Matt Ostrower

Vince on Christy's question from earlier, so Kmart we bought back that lease last quarter and David talked about that in Investor Day. That was a couple of hundred thousand square feet alone on that front. Okay.

Just to clarify, so the two Toys boxes that are being held for redevelopment those are not included in the same-store pool or the same-store figures this quarter..

David Lukes President, Chief Executive Officer & Director

Those are being held is why they're not in the quarter being helped specifically from development..

Vince Tibone

Got it. Does that have a material impact on -- just reported figures of those were included in the pool.

With that I mean I'm just trying to get a sense of the 10 basis point impact like a 50 bps impact, if those were included?.

David Lukes President, Chief Executive Officer & Director

I'm thinking, you'll have to come back to a specific answer..

Vince Tibone

Okay. No problem. That's helpful. And then, just one more for me, is there any more insights you can share on the Mattress firm bankruptcy the timing and closure, then the impact it will have on site since NOI..

Mike Makinen

Yes. This is Mike. Basically we've got 24 stores in our wholly-owned portfolio right now six of those have been rejected. And we're waiting to see the fate of the rest.

The one thing I will say it's important to note that a lot of these leases regardless of what happens from a big picture standpoint, a lot of these leases are below market and for the most part the spaces tend to be an excellent location within the Center.

So, we feel pretty confident, that given our small shot efforts that we've really undertaken lately, it fits nicely into our accelerated small shop program and we'll see what happens..

Vince Tibone

Okay. Thank you. That's all I have..

Operator

Our next question comes from Rich Hill with Morgan Stanley. Please go ahead..

Rich Hill

Yes. Good evening guys. I want to start-off with just a CapEx question. There were some focus last quarter about some numbers showing CapEx went up, it went down this quarter.

But separate from what you're reporting, I'm wondering are you starting to see any changes in CapEx given your rising labor costs or your rising raw material construction costs, and how are you thinking about that?.

David Lukes President, Chief Executive Officer & Director

Rich, it's something that we have been trying to track pretty carefully. We have an estimating department that has a great job of figuring out how much it is to split box or a vanilla shell boxes.

And to-date there have been cost escalations in the labor portion, but the Labor portion of the total GMP contract is not an outsized portion and so we just haven't seen enough inflation in construction costs to make a difference on the overall economic viability of retenating boxes. I mean it's been very small.

It's not to say that, if we see, raw materials go up and that might change a little bit. But the reality is that rising labor and rising materials usually affects businesses that have much more expensive build out in strip center construction is so cheap. That it generally doesn't have as much of an impact..

Rich Hill

Helpful. Going back to maybe some of the comments talking about retailers, could you comment on maybe not -- love you to comment on specific retailers on your watch list, I doubt you'll do that. But can you talk to -- can you maybe give general views about how your watch list is evolving.

Is it broader, or is it a fewer number of retailers, how has it changed over the past maybe quarter and year-over-year?.

David Lukes President, Chief Executive Officer & Director

You mean in the last couple of quarters, I don't think any of us around this table here would say that the names that are on the list are changing a whole lot. What's different of course is that our portfolio is a lot smaller as of June.

And a smaller portfolio means that we're most likely happier to get those spaces back then we were unhappy maybe a year ago. So I don't know, if we've really seen a whole lot of change in makeup, but we certainly I think better prepared because the portfolio is smaller and we have a pretty good idea of which space is going to be back.

I mean as an example, Mattress firm with the numbers that they've come out with, we looked through the list and you'll remember at Investor Day I presented a project in Edgewater New Jersey there's a Whole Foods doing more than $50 million in gross sales and surprise, surprise there is a Mattress firm on that site.

That's an example where we're probably 20% to 25% below market in that space and there's a number of them in the portfolio that are like that. So Midtown Miami, Perimeter Point in Atlanta. So we've got a great portfolio I think to respond to this kind of continued disruption..

Mike Makinen

And Rich, I would just point you back to you at Investor Day and we kind of showed you some analysis of, how did in recent bankruptcies in this portfolio, right.

And so what we said to you and to the Investor base repeatedly is that, we can't completely control once portfolio exactly who our tenants are but we have control for it is what happens when we get the space back. And with those example showed, is that at the low-end, we got Toys at a full 20% spread.

And some of the other sports authority and Golfsmith were 30% to 40% percent range. So when we get, if we still have some what those exposure that hasn't changed dramatically when we get space back, we're going to get those spread on these basis..

Rich Hill

Okay. Thanks guys. If I have any more questions, I will follow-up offline. Thanks guys..

David Lukes President, Chief Executive Officer & Director

Thanks Rich..

Operator

Our next question is a follow-up from Ki Bin Kim with SunTrust. Please go ahead..

Ki Bin Kim

Thanks. So as you release some of these anchor boxes that seemingly pretty good spreads. Is there an element of lost square footage because there might be some cases where you split up the box and put two junior anchors in one bigger space.

So while the rent per square foot increases, is there a chance that is of a smaller net square footage?.

David Lukes President, Chief Executive Officer & Director

Ki Bin, can I ask you a question?.

Ki Bin Kim

Sure..

David Lukes President, Chief Executive Officer & Director

What's the definition of seemingly?.

Ki Bin Kim

It means definitely..

David Lukes President, Chief Executive Officer & Director

It depends on the boxes, the toys boxes in general when we leave them to a single tenant, they generally take the whole space. And by generally I mean, I can't think of any that didn't. When we split a box, there's usually a small portion that's left over, but it's a pretty small number.

What I think you're talking about is that different strategy which is you convert a box to a line of shops and therefore the depth can only be 90 feet not 180.

And that and that is a different type of business and I think you know we also have been aggressive on trying to find those opportunities and I think a year and a half ago, we had hope that there would be more.

The reality is, there's been so much junior box demand to fill the Toys R Us and Sports Authorities that we have done relatively little mothballing of space. And so the total square footage that we're leasing is darn close to the gross square footage that Toys had before..

Mike Makinen

Just to underscore, having done that analysis, around the historical analysis that is not going to be totally clear change in JLA is not remotely a driver of those spreads..

Ki Bin Kim

Okay.

And that's the same for the 60% of leases that are dressed for your anchor boxes in the pipeline?.

Mike Makinen

Yes..

Ki Bin Kim

All right. Thank you guys..

Operator

Our next question comes from Mike Mueller with JPMorgan. Please go ahead..

Mike Mueller

Yes.

Can you hear me?.

David Lukes President, Chief Executive Officer & Director

Yes. We can hear you..

Mike Mueller

Oh, great. I was wondering on the comments that JV fee income should be troughing in 2019.

Should we read into that that it's just a statement about the 2 Blackstone JVs going away next year or could it be that you intend on expanding that business as an offset elsewhere? So we see more JVs pop up?.

Matt Ostrower

Well, I think what we're saying is that, we would hope that it troughs in '19 and hope comes from two categories. One is that, if we continue to be successful of selling RVI assets, which is the business plan of that company and the markets are still open and proving that the cap rates are attractive to sell.

We will be kind of working ourselves out of a job. At the same time there are lots of capital partners that would like to partner with us. And I think it is likely that we will remain positive on the business of joint ventures.

And so I think you'll see just us recycle different partners throughout an economic cycle and keep our scale big enough that we can find opportunities within those portfolios..

Mike Mueller

Got it. Okay. That was it. Thank you..

Operator

Our next question comes from Chris Lucas with Capital One Securities. Please go ahead..

Chris Lucas

Hey, good evening, everybody. Just a couple of detailed questions. On the RVI fees that are included in the Operating FFO. Matt can you give me a sense as to what is sort of the base asset management fee versus the lease income fee. I'm just trying to understand how big the two pieces are relative to each other..

Matt Ostrower

50 basis point asset management and generally speaking, 3 or so percent on property management..

Chris Lucas

Okay. And then, on the G&A presentation change, so that the when we talk about guidance going from $70 million of G&A to $63 million, I'm assuming that $7 million shifts in the operating expenses, is a clean move, there is no….

Matt Ostrower

Correct..

Chris Lucas

Okay.

And then, the last question for me is, just on that G&A guidance for next year that also fully incorporates whatever lease accounting change impact there might have been to the company?.

Matt Ostrower

Correct..

Chris Lucas

Okay. Thank you. Appreciate it..

Matt Ostrower

Thank you..

Operator

Our next question is a follow-up from Christy McElroy with Citi. Please go ahead..

Michael Bilerman

Hey, it's Michael Bilerman here with Christy. So first congratulates, two new people to your Board. I think that's great. And then, I had a question -- a couple of questions. First, is just on a definitional between what you consider redevelopment versus what you consider retenating.

So if you look at like Van Ness you're replacing the box with the cinema.

Why would that be a redevelopment versus a retenant, so where does it cross the line from one to the other?.

Mike Makinen

Yes. I mean that it looked, as you know, I'm sure you have seen looking at all these companies there are some properties that are kind of in a gray area. Then, we are not moving external wall because it's a historical structure. We are doing absolutely everything else you could possibly do to a building without moving a wall.

This is probably removing floors. So the project seems so large scale and so impactful that we used at very much sitting in the spirit of redevelopment. But we've also given you the dollar amount, right, that you can kind of do your math there if you want to..

Michael Bilerman

So it's where substantial capital would be involved even if it [indiscernible]?.

Mike Makinen

It's a reform. I mean it really is a reformatting, right. I mean if we live, if you say must move an external wall to call, I think redevelopment, then I guess, it's not..

David Lukes President, Chief Executive Officer & Director

[Indiscernible] renovation..

Mike Makinen

Yes. I mean this is -- the building is changing very, very significantly, it felt very much in spirit of all that [indiscernible]. We've given you enough discloser that you can kind of -- if you want to figure out the impact, you can more than looking through that..

Michael Bilerman

And just thinking about RVI in terms of the disclosure you're going to provide as external managers for that entity.

I guess will you be hosting a separate conference call when you report results for them or not?.

David Lukes President, Chief Executive Officer & Director

We will not. We will be press releasing whenever we sell assets and we'll be filing our quarterly results..

Michael Bilerman

So should we be using this call as RVI as one component of your performance and from a fee income perspective, asking questions about that?.

David Lukes President, Chief Executive Officer & Director

Mike, so I think that to suggest that you're going to be covering RVI now..

Michael Bilerman

No. I'm saying both RVI is a -- there is income that flows into DDR, right, you had $7 million of fees income, but it came in. And you're getting disposition fees clearly RVI is a component of your cash flow earning stream as that entity evolves. But, it's not….

David Lukes President, Chief Executive Officer & Director

I mean the factor of the matter is that, the business plan for RVI is fairly well stated that it is, its goal is to dispose of properties and arbitrage between what I think is a pretty healthy private market for dispositions.

Since the business plan is stated there's only really one aspect left and that is the pace at which those assets are sold and the rate. The pace at which they're sold, you're right does have a reflection on how many fees or how much we get in fees every quarter.

So you certainly could use the RVI press releases as they come out to note how many square feet what percentage of the assets are going away. But I don't see us talking about the business plan or projecting our thoughts as to how fast and how soon..

Matt Ostrower

The spirit of this -- to be totally clear is that, we are not going to be in the business of making a lot of forward-looking statements in RVI, where is not a true operating businesses, it's not about same-store NOI growth and leasing spreads and everything else.

You're right technically some of those numbers could have a very, very small spillover effect onto -- on the SITE Centers. But really when it comes to PM fees and asset management fees those all operate with a lag anyways. So you'll have all the information you need.

The only forward-looking statement we think that investors would want us to make about RVI would be to predict the pace of asset sales. And we've been very clear all along that we're just not in the business of making those predictions. It doesn't help the shareholders at all..

Michael Bilerman

Right. And I guess at some point there will be an event once the sales -- the U.S. asset sales are completed about what this entity -- what the RVI is going to be. That's going to be standalone Puerto Rico. I think I had to point you, may make a decision to completely split.

So even if you accelerate and do all the asset sales at whatever pace you do there will be the next event maybe a separation -- a complete separation. So it is going to drag on for a while.

What I'm getting at?.

David Lukes President, Chief Executive Officer & Director

Yes..

Michael Bilerman

Is there anything else I know we have talked a little bit about this at least $5 million and it came in at $7 million? Shouldn't that number had been very well.

I mean that you just referenced the fact that there was the Form 10, it's pretty set in terms of what those fees are, so I guess why wouldn't you have known, it was going to be $7 million versus at least $5 million that extra $2 million?.

Matt Ostrower

The big sense of the delta is lease commissions and we did not want to be to -- we want -- the reason we gave as we spied, I'm sure, we are sitting, [indiscernible] same thing. We are trying to be conservative in our guidance, right.

We want to make sure that any number we put out there, we don't have to do a stupid leasing deal or anything else or to hit the guidance that you're expecting, right? So we're just trying to be prudent with that number. I think you should absolutely read into at least, correct me, do better than that.

That doesn’t mean we absolutely positively will, but there is some upside to that and we've given you a range this time around. The reality is a huge swing, the year is going to be about the case of asset sales and in reality does not predictable to any of those things..

Michael Bilerman

Right. And then, you have the lag between, you're recording in G&A and the fees you get which will complicate things further. Okay. Thank you..

Matt Ostrower

Thank you. This concludes our question-and-answer session. I would like to turn the conference back over to David Lukes for any closing remarks..

David Lukes President, Chief Executive Officer & Director

Thank you all very much for your time..

Operator

The conference has now concluded. Thank you for attending today's presentation. You may now disconnect..

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