Wendy Simpson - Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer Pamela Kessler - Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Secretary Clint Malin - Executive Vice President and Chief Investment Officer.
Paul Morgan - MLV Michael Carroll - RBC Capital Markets Karin Ford - KeyBanc Capital Markets Daniel Bernstein - Stifel.
Hello, and welcome to the LTC Properties Inc. 2Q 2014 analyst and investor call and webcast. (Operator Instructions) I'd like to remind everyone that today's comments including the question-and-answer session will include forward-looking statements.
These statements are subject to risks and uncertainties that may cause actual results to differ materially. These risks and uncertainties are detailed in LTC Properties Inc. filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including the company's 10-K dated December 31, 2013. Please also note this event is being recorded.
I would now like to turn the conference over to Ms. Wendy Simpson, Chairman, CEO and President. Please go ahead..
Thank you. Good morning, everyone, and thank you for joining us today. This morning, Pam Kessler, our CFO, will start our presentation with comments on our financial results for the second quarter of 2014.
After Pam's comments, Clint Malin, our Chief Investment Officer, will talk about the performance of our portfolio, our pipeline and the project of repositioning the assets currently leased to Enlivant and Extendicare.
Pam?.
Thank you, Wendy. Normalized FFO increased 17% this quarter to $22.5 million from $19.2 million in the second quarter of last year. Normalized fully diluted FFO per share was $0.64 this quarter compared to $0.57 a year ago.
Revenues for the quarter increased 14% or $3.5 million year-over-year, primarily due to investments made in the second half of 2013 and completed development projects, partially offset by property disposals in 2013 and 2014.
Interest expense increased $290,000 from the second quarter of last year, due to increased borrowing under our line of credit and the sale of senior unsecured notes in 2013 to fund acquisitions. General and administrative expenses were $165,000 lower this quarter compared to a year ago, due to the timing of certain marketing expenditures.
During the quarter, we sold two assisted living communities with a total of 133 units and a school for a combined sales price of $7.9 million. We received total proceeds of $7.7 million and recognized a $1.1 million gain in conjunction with these transactions.
During the quarter, we invested $14 million in properties under development and capital improvement projects at a weighted average yield of 8.7%. Capitalized interest for the quarter was $435,000. We currently have $47 million outstanding and $193 million available under our line of credit.
In July, we locked rate on the remaining $30 million available under our shop agreement with Prudential. The senior unsecured notes will bear interest at 4.5% and have a 12-year maturity. This transaction is expected to close later this month.
At the end of the quarter, our investment grade credit metrics remained one of the best in the healthcare REIT universe, with debt to trailing 12-month normalized EBITDA of 2.9x, a normalized trailing 12-months fixed charge coverage ratio of 6.3x and debt to enterprise value of just under 18%. I'll now turn the call over to Clint..
Thank you, Pam. Good morning, everyone, and thank you for joining us today. First, I will provide an update on our re-leasing initiative for our portfolio of 37 assisted living communities co-leased to an affiliate of Extendicare and Enlivant. The two master leases on this portfolio properties expire on December 31, 2014.
With the exception of 15 properties located in the Pacific Northwest, which have been the most occupancy challenged in this portfolio, we have made operator selection to lease the remaining 22 properties.
These 22 properties will be leased on a regional basis to four operating companies, two of which are existing with LTC relationship and the other two will be new to our operator base. Site visits to these 22 properties have been completed by the operators and leases are being negotiated.
Given the occupancy challenges in the Pacific Northwest, we have decided to pursue a two-pronged approach of re-leasing the properties as well as considering a sale of the properties. The lower occupancies in the Northwest, maximizing rental income for LTC in a lease will come from the participation and revenue increases at the communities over time.
Although, we believe the reasons for the occupancy challenges at these properties are not building our market specific, relying upon revenue growth at the communities to achieve higher rent for LTC is not without risk.
Therefore, we believe the exploration of asset sales to recycle capital on these assets is a prudent consideration for LTC to evaluate.
We have received multiple indications of interest to purchase the properties, and are evaluating these proposals in comparison to the leased proposals, and we'll make a decision shortly as to which direction to proceed.
Although it is possible to transition the communities to new operators before yearend, most likely the new leases or asset sales, if applicable, will be effective January 1, 2015. Turning to the portfolio. Lease coverage for the trailing 12-month period ended first quarter 2014 remains strong and consistent.
I caveat that the following coverage metrics are derived from unaudited financial statements provided to us by our operators and reported one quarter in arrears.
Our skilled nursing portfolio, EBITDARM coverage is 2.29x and our assisted living portfolio excluding the properties leased to Extendicare and Enlivant is 1.64x, and 1.4x including these properties.
EBITDA coverage including an allocated management fee of 5% of revenues is 1.69x for skilled nursing, and 1.4x for assisted living excluding Extendicare and Enlivant and 1.18x including them. Compared to the previous quarter, occupancy has remained consistent across all property types.
Occupancy for the trailing 12-month period ended first quarter 2014 is as follows. Assisted living excluding the Extendicare and Enlivant portfolio is 89.2% and including these properties its 80.4%. Skilled nursing is 79.9% and range of care is 83.6%.
Our quality mix remained strong with almost 60% of our underlying rental revenue coming from private pay sources. Also, we continue to have success with our development program and anticipate three new development projects will open before yearend.
Our pipeline remained strong at approximately $600 million, which includes sale-leaseback and development opportunities as well as expansion replacement projects within our portfolio. Currently, we see more opportunity relating to seniors housing as opposed to skilled nursing.
Although, we have a strong pipeline, which includes off-market transactions, we continue to see significant competition for assets in today's market, especially on fully marketed seniors housing deals, which continues to drive asset pricing.
As Wendy mentioned on our previous earning call, we plan to use our strong balance sheet to make accretive investments, while interest rates remain low. However, there we continue to exercise discipline, remain prudent in our underwriting and focus on off-market relationship-driven transactions.
To provide some color on our pipeline, we have two fully executed letters of intent for two memory care development projects. One of the projects was sourced from our exclusive development pipeline agreement with Anthem Memory Care, which if we are able to successfully acquire the land site, will be our fifth development project together.
The other development project will be the start of a new operator relationship, and in addition to standard due diligence remain subject to execution of a development pipeline agreement, which is close to finalization.
Also, we have two fully-executed letters of intent to acquire a total of five seniors housing communities, which if we're able to successfully acquire the properties, it will be leased to two operators within our portfolio. These five assets are all subject to low-rate HUD debt that will be assumed by LTC.
Therefore closing might extend into early 2015, but our goal is to close by the end of this year, if possible. The deals subject to these four LOIs represent approximately $85 million of investment opportunity for LTC with yields ranging from 6.75% to 7% on the sale-leaseback transactions and 8.75% to 9% on the development projects.
Although, we have executed letters of intent on these four transactions, I must caution that these deals remain subject to due diligence, and therefore, may not be converted to closed investments. Now, I'll turn the call to Wendy for her comments..
Thanks, Clint and Pam. The last time we talked, I mentioned that I felt that interest rates would be low for a while and we would definitely do investments using our leveraging ability, and Clint commented on that. I still believe that.
While we have not yet done sale-leaseback this year, we have invested approximately $27.5 million in projects under development and capital improvement.
When you have a chance to look at our supplemental information, you'll see that on Page 7, we show that we have an additional $19.3 million remaining to spend, projected in 2014 on development and capital improvement.
The rates at which LTC will collect rental revenue on these investments range from 9.25% for new development to 7% for small project related to improving and updating certain existing assets. We locked in a very attractive spread on the first $30 million of these investments by drawing down the remainder of our Prudential Shelf at a 4.5% rate.
This makes more of our unsecured line available to make additional accretive investments.
With the exception of the LOIs Clint mentioned, we have not found additional sale-leaseback transactions in 2014 that meet our underwriting guidelines, and are priced at a level that will benefit the shareholders of LTC, expect for adding assets and debt to the balance sheet, they are not accretive.
We continue to be able to work with our customers for development deals and look forward to announcing additional deal, but we are leery of the inflated prices we see in the market for certain assets.
As Clint mentioned, our pipeline is strong and we still anticipate being able to complete some sale-leaseback transactions in 2014, as well as begin at least two additional development projects and look forward to announcing them as soon as possible. The new Prudential debt, assuming no other changes, would be about $0.01 dilutive this year.
But at this time, I'm not changing our guidance, which for 2014 is FFO between $2.56 and $2.58. I'll open the call now for questions. And I'm sure some of you on the phone have heard yada yada yada number, yada yada yada number, when am I going to get a number specifically for Enlivant.
So we are not going to be able to say anything more specific about our negotiations for the Enlivant properties. We can answer general questions about how the process is going and that sort of thing, but we are now down to the very detail of negotiating these things, and we are not going to be giving specifics on this call.
I can assure you that as soon as we know what the numbers are, we will have a press release and let everybody know what the numbers are, but we don't know that at this moment. So please any questions.
Operator?.
(Operator Instructions) And the first question comes from Paul Morgan with MLV..
I don't know if this falls under the category of stuff you can't comment on, but with respect to Enlivant, maybe just a couple of things.
One, specifically, do you have a breakout of the book value and the share of rent that's in the Pacific Northwest component from the 15 properties?.
We don't allocate it because of the master lease. But I mean you could derive that calculation by looking at the number of units or properties to get non-existing rents..
And just more anecdotally then, were there any takeaways from the operator tours specific to the portfolio that you could share or places where, specific, there might be upside? I mean, you obviously said that we know where the challenges are, but any other color from all the operator tours that took place recently?.
Basically all of the operator tours. Clint has been on some, I have been on some. We're very pleased with the state of the buildings physically. They see additional upside, of course. One of the issues in the Pacific Northwest probably is still relative that Enlivant still does not allow Medicaid admissions.
So that possibility of additional occupancy is shortstopped by the fact that they still don't allow their administrators to take admissions for Medicaid or potentially converting into Medicaid. So of the operators that had made the ability to go out and see the properties, everybody was very encouraged.
Of course, there is, we'd like a little money for new furniture or things like that. And we are accumulating those numbers, because Enlivant is supposed to be returning these buildings in the state in which they got them. So we'll be talking to them about CapEx requirements. But generally, all went well..
And then as you weigh selling versus re-leasing the Pacific Northwest, I mean how important is it in your mind having a use of proceeds and the timing of being able to put the money back to work or are you really evaluating it independent of uses of proceeds?.
No. We have to consider use of proceeds. Considering that, we have very little debt. And so it would definitely make a difference to us use of proceeds. But we want to get this done. We want to get some surety to our shareholders. And we're working towards that..
And then just last question for me. At your Investor Day, you had talked about some portfolios in senior housing that were kind of in your sweet spot, in $100 million to $200 million range, and that some of those were in your pipeline. You didn't mention that specifically now, except for maybe referring to pricing.
I mean, are they still there of that size or are you much more focused on off-market deals because of where pricing of kind of for portfolios are?.
We had the opportunity to look at some of those sites transactions, and pricing and competition make those a little bit of challenge. So we have tried to focus more on the off-market transactions or deals of a little bit smaller size..
And the next question comes from Michael Carroll with RBC Capital Markets..
Clint, can you give us some color how occupancy has trended at the Pacific Northwest Enlivant properties?.
The occupancy has trended down on a quarter-by-quarter basis. And I think that's not to be unexpected in this type of situation.
Nothing specific against Enlivant, but as they have a new investor in their organization, and they have assets that they're focusing on trending around, that I don't think that probably has caused a little bit of decline in the occupancy.
One thing, when Wendy and I were out touring properties, just in general, there are some newer Executive Directors at the community. So the consistency of the leadership could be a function of some of the decline in the occupancies.
Also we've identified that Enlivant has been charging a community-based fee that maybe not have been assessed in the past. And that could be impacting some of the occupancy and move-ins as well. But one of the positive things that we're seeing is that the rates are trending up.
When you look at the current, or I guess, second quarter compared to the end of 2013, we've seen an uptick in rates across not just the Northwest, but across the board of about 3.5% on rate. So we're seeing a positive trending on rates..
Is the Pacific Northwest, I guess different from the other properties within that lease? Is that weaker than the other ones, the occupancy trend?.
It is, yes..
Is there a reason why the Pacific Northwest is weaker? Is it something with the properties, the market, or is it just the turnover at the property level?.
I think it refers back to a comment that Wendy made about Medicaid missions. If you go back and look historically, and we have information back, probably in 2006, 2007 timeframe, these properties in Northwest were probably accepting 50% Medicaid, which today is zero.
So I think that represents -- again, when assisted-living concepts was born, it was based on that affordability model and having some Medicaid occupancy and some of the markets these are in are cater more to that.
So I think as you bring on additional operators, that willingness to accept some percentage of Medicaid waiver will definitely have an impact on occupancies at the Northwest communities..
Do they accept Medicaid at the other properties or is it just they haven't the changes?.
The only property in our portfolio that accepts Medicaid is New Jersey, and I think that's a state requirement in New Jersey, but its only one property. So across the board outside of state requirements, there are no other Medicaid residents in any of the 37 except the one in New Jersey..
Then how confident are the prospective tenants or buyers that they will be able to stabilize these assets?.
Well, I think just by the interest that people are looking at it, I mean they see it as an opportunity, so by the fact that people are motivated and looking at this, I think it represents that they see opportunity to be able to utilized their reputation, that companies we're talking to that have experience operating in the Northwest to rely upon their reputations and knowledge in the industry to drive occupancy, plus just the admission of mitigate residence will help drive that occupancy..
And the next question comes from Karin Ford with KeyBanc Capital Markets..
Wendy, just curious, why do you think it is that you haven't seen a lot of skilled nursing product that's meeting your investment criteria recently? And has there been a big change in pricing there?.
There seems to be a big change in pricing, and in some of the big packages, down in the maybe seven cap rates. We hear rumor of a package that might be sub-seven cap rate, but that's rumor.
And so we're just -- unless it's a brand new facility with a lot of upside or a lot of private pay or something like that, but traditional SNF, even though it might be in the 1990s built or even the 2000s, even though I'm willing to lever up much more than I was in the past, I'm still a little leery about SNF assets in the seven cap range..
Absolutely. And I think also, Karin, our pipeline, obviously we have vet transactions going into the pipeline and we have seen skilled nursing opportunities to look at, but again they've just not met our investment criteria. So we passed on those transactions.
So we're seeing some that, but just the quality of the assets is not what we're looking to bring into the portfolio. So just happens to be at the current time, there has been more opportunities on the seniors housing site..
It looked like a few of the developments in your pipeline, I think three of them, saw a delay in when they're going to be paying you rent this year.
Can you just talk about what's the cause for the delay and if it's going to have any impact on FFO this year?.
Sure. These are primarily -- they're all expansion renovation projects, not new development. And there is smaller project. The one in Colorado was weather-related, and the other ones were just minor changes in scope that pushed them out, so really nothing substantive or significant on those..
And then, last question is just on the guidance. I know you said the debt refinancing is going to be about $0.01, but you're not changing the range.
Was there something on the positive side that's offsetting the $0.01 or do you just feel like you're trending sort of to the lower end of the range today?.
Yes. We're trending probably to the lower end of the range..
And the next question comes from Daniel Bernstein with Stifel..
I promise I'll ask one question on Enlivant, just one..
Dan, you can ask as many..
Just one. And it won't be about what rates you're going to get on the leases.
When you talk about getting upside from those 15 properties in the future, are you thinking RIDEA structure or are you thinking some mechanisms to reset the leases down the road?.
Go ahead..
It would be probably rent participation, based on as revenues grow over time at the properties. So we're not looking at RIDEA at this time now..
Now, we're looking at almost any structure except RIDEA. RIDEA is not something that we're running right at the moment..
So I'll move away from Enlivant and ask you something that's more relevant to the rest of the business.
In the SNF pipeline and pipeline for acquisitions, are you seeing, new entrants, into new competition for the assets? I mean what do you think is driving the cap rates lower? Is it just interest rates or are there actually new entrants interested in skilled nursing? And then secondly is, when you do off-market transactions, are some of those sellers trying to use the transaction pricing to try to drive down cap rates on the non-marketed, off-market transactions?.
Well, I think interest rates obviously have definitely a component to do with that. Private equity, we definitely see more private equity investors, and I think that's just the stability of the industry. And that's probably more so on the private-pay seniors' housing side, which I think speaks to the overall industry as a whole and stability.
So you're seeing people looking at getting into industry. You still have the non-traded REITs that we've seen be active as well. So I think private equity would be the biggest competition that we're seeing for assets.
On the skilled side, I think you are just seeing as far as -- probably there is not as many transactions we're seeing on that, but still very competitive, whether it's non-traded or publicly-traded. Quality assets will command a price, and I think there is a lot of capital interest in those types of assets..
And then, in the past you've looked at maybe some LTACs or ERFs, and the cap rates on those assets have come down a little bit, but we're still probably at yields that are better than skilled nursing and seniors' housing.
Are you looking at any LTACs or ERF assets or hospital assets in the pipeline?.
Not at this time. No..
And we have a follow-up question from Karin Ford with KeyBanc Capital Markets..
Wendy, how high are you willing to take leverage up to today?.
We're still above the 30, 70. If we get to 30, we'll probably look at doing some equity. So if we are at 38, it will definitely be equity time, but we still have $200 million to go before we'll be at 30. So we have plenty of debt capacity right at the moment.
And we will working with the Prudential to put in a new shelf because we found that product is very beneficial to us in being able to take down 30, 50, whatever we need at a time and pretty quickly, because they have done their underwriting. So Pam has a very full fall reloading our bank line and our shelf with Prudential..
We're still above the 30, 70. If we get to 30, we'll probably look at doing some equity. So if we are at 38, it will definitely be equity time, but we still have $200 million to go before we'll be at 30. So we have plenty of debt capacity right at the moment.
And we will working with the Prudential to put in a new shelf because we found that product is very beneficial to us in being able to take down 30, 50, whatever we need at a time and pretty quickly, because they have done their underwriting. So Pam has a very full fall reloading our bank line and our shelf with Prudential..
And do you still think that, once you get the Enlivant re-leasing done, that you'll be back to looking at possibly getting rated and doing unsecured debt?.
Yes. We do believe that, that is our goal. And I think we are very close. But, thank you Karin..
Yes. We do believe that, that is our goal. And I think we are very close. But, thank you Karin..
All right, as there is nothing more at the present time, I would like to turn the call back over to management for any closing comments..
No. But thank you all for joining us this morning. Thank you, Keith. And again, we will give you the details on the Enlivant transaction as soon as we have details. Thank you very much for your patience and your attention. Have a great day..
No. But thank you all for joining us this morning. Thank you, Keith. And again, we will give you the details on the Enlivant transaction as soon as we have details. Thank you very much for your patience and your attention. Have a great day..
The conference is now concluded. Thank you for attending today's presentation. You may now disconnect..