Good day, ladies and gentlemen, and welcome to the First Quarter 2015 Ctrip.com International Ltd. Earnings Conference Call. My name is Lacey and I’ll be your coordinator for today. At this time, all participants are in a listen-only mode. We will facilitate a question-and-answer session towards the end of the presentation.

[Operator Instructions] As a reminder, this conference is being recorded for replay purposes. I would now like to turn the presentation over to your host for today, Michelle Qi, Senior IR Manager of Ctrip. Please proceed..

Thanks, Lacie. Thank you all for attending Ctrip’s first quarter 2015 earnings conference call. Joining me on call today, we have Mr. James Liang, Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer; Mr. Min Fan, Vice Chairman of the Board and President; Ms. Jane Sun, Co-President and Chief Operating Officer; Ms. Jenny Wu, Chief Strategy Officer; and Ms.

Cindy Wang, Chief Financial Officer. We may during this call discuss our future outlook and performance which are forward-looking statements made under Safe Harbor provisions of the U.S. Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements involve inherent risks and uncertainties.

As such, our results may be materially different from the views expressed today. A number of potential risks and uncertainties are outlined in Ctrip’s public filings with Securities and Exchange Commission. Ctrip does not undertake any obligation to update any forward-looking statements except as required under applicable law.

James, Min, Jane, Jenny and Cindy will share our strategy and business updates, operating highlights and financial performance for the first quarter, as well as outlook for the second quarter of 2015. We will also have a Q&A session towards the end of this call. With that, I would turn to James for our business update. James, please..

technology, service, brand, product and price. First, technology is the foundation of our business.

It inspires business innovation and improves operational efficiency, empowered by our IT’s business intelligence group, who can identify customers’ needs, buying power and travel habit quickly, and provide them with a targeted service system product effectively.

Secondly, convenience and reliability are the keys to customer loyalties, especially for high-end customers. Compared to the cost, we believe that high quality services can generate much better returns in the long run. Third, brand is essential for the efficiency of our new customer acquisition.

Our distinctive brand name is the reflection of our past services and products. We will make consistent investments to grow the brand influence. Fourth, we always lead in product development through our innovation. The 15 Baby Tigers demonstrate our innovating spirit in products. Lastly, price, we believe our customers are entitled to the best price.

Yet price below reasonable cost could end up devastating the industry. Ctrip spares no efforts to achieve sustainable price advantages through larger business scale, higher operational efficiency and creative product design. Travel is often referred as the forever rising sun industry in China. In such an attractive market competition is inevitable.

Focusing on investments and efficiency will continue to solidify and extend our leadership as the largest one-stop online and mobile travel service provider in China. With that, I will turn to Min for the industry highlights..

Thanks, James. Thanks, everyone. This is Min. Last week, Ctrip was awarded the best travel website of the year in Travel Weekly’s 2015 China Travel & Meeting Industry Awards. Ctrip won this reward due to its efforts in IT, products, and service in the past years.

China is already the second largest travel market in the world, yet it represents huge growth potential. While China’s GDP per capita is approaching one seventh of the US GDP per capita, China’s per capita expenditure on tourism was only over RMB 800 or $130, far less than one tenth of that in the States.

To best accommodate the fast growing demand we have invested and will continue to invest aggressively to expand and leverage our advantages in IT, infrastructure, customers and brand. I’m very proud to announce that Golden Era, SkySea Cruises’ cruise ship will set sail on its maiden voyage on May 15.

Combining the experience of Ctrip and Royal Caribbean cruise line, SkySea cruise will become the premier cruise company in China, offering the best Chinese features mixed with international style for Chinese cruise travelers. With that, I would turn to Jenny for highlights of our strategic investment..

we are very disciplined and are reasonable on valuations. We are glad to see that the valuation of our invested companies has gone up significantly throughout the year.

While remaining very active in searching for the best synergy in the public market, we are proactively shifting more of our focus on maximizing the synergy between the invested companies and Ctrip. Through a joint effort, we are creating more and more value to each party and building a healthier industry ecosystem.

With that, I will turn to Jane for the operation highlights..

Thanks James, Fan, and Jenny. Hello everyone, this is Jane. I’m very pleased to share the updates about Ctrip’s four main businesses and new initiatives with you. First, for hotel and other accommodation, at the end of the first quarter 2015, Ctrip’s domestic hotel coverage reached 270,000, tripled its level from a year ago.

Total hotel volume grew 60% year-over-year in the first quarter, driven by strong growth in both high star and the low star rated hotel. International hotels maintained triple digits growth in the first quarter of 2015. Open platform hotel revenue growth tripled year-over-year in the same quarter.

Outbound hotels and open platform are still very small, yet, it showed great potential to become the future pillars of our hotel business. We endeavor to help hotels drive incremental volume growth. In Ctrip, we have dedicated teams to study customer data from search, booking, to check-in and their review.

With that, we can better match the supply with potential demands and run more effective marketing campaigns for our hotel partners. Our free multi-device property management system for hostels and small hotels has extended its coverage to over 50,000 properties by the end of March, up from 30,000 as of fourth quarter of 2015.

Second, for transportation ticketing services, the growth in this area reached unprecedented 104% growth year-over-year in the first quarter of 2015. Performance of air, train and bus all nicely exceeded our guidance. Air ticketing volume growth further accelerated to a record high growth of 64% year-over-year.

On a higher comparison, train ticket tripled its size year-over-year. Bus ticketing business got into a high growth era. Quarter-over-quarter, the growth rate was over 200%. We expected to follow a very strong growth pattern of our train ticket business.

Third, for our organized and self-guided tour, the vacation package revenue growth rebounded nicely to over 50% year-over-year, driven by strong volume growth. Open platform volume tripled year-over-year in the first quarter of 2015 and contributed to 20% of total organized tour.

Ctrip has made a commitment with our customers to give them peace in mind when they travel with us. In the tragic Nepal earthquake, Ctrip had 64 packaged tour customers in the country. We were able to locate their GPS where they last used our app, find each one of them in a few hours, and help them to get back to China in the very next day.

We immediately contacted other travelers who planned to visit Nepal, and refunded in full amount under our natural disaster relief fund. Fourth, for corporate travel, Ctrip’s corporate travel maintained a solid growth rate of 31% in the first quarter of 2015, driven by strong volume growth.

Our corporate travel app is the only one app in corporate travel market and its download has reached approximately 1 million, contributing to over 25% of the total corporate travel bookings.

By the end of the first quarter, new corporate management systems for smaller companies extended to cover over 33,000 registered SME clients, growing from 20,000 three months ago. Lastly, for our new businesses, we are excited about our new business initiatives.

As James mentioned, the majority of our Baby Tiger projects grew from 200% to 800% in the first quarter. For example, as the last mile of transportation, our car rental business grew over 700% year-over-year. As they grow, these new businesses gradually achieve operational leverage and scalability.

We expect half of these Baby Tiger turn to be profitable by the end of this year and all of them will make solid bottom line by the end of 2016. As we continue to improve customers’ experience and execute efficiently, our value to our customers and industry partners will expand and lead the market.

Our team is very excited about the new opportunities ahead of us and we will work hard to increase the value for our shareholders. Now, I will turn to Cindy for financial highlights..

Thanks Jane. Thanks, everyone. For the first quarter of 2015, Ctrip’s reported revenue of RMB 2.4 billion or $394 million, representing a 46% increase from the same period in 2014. Total revenues for the first quarter of 2015 increased by 21% from the previous quarter.

Accommodation reservation revenues amounted to RMB 952 million or $154 million for the first quarter of 2015, representing a 45% increase year-on-year, primarily driven by an increase of 60% increase in accommodation reservation volume. Accommodation reservation revenues increased by 13% quarter-on-quarter.

Transportation ticketing revenues for the first quarter of 2015 were RMB 948 million or $153 million, representing a 46% increase year-on-year, primarily driven by an increase of $104% in ticketing volume. Transportation ticketing revenues increased by 23% quarter-on-quarter.

Packaged tour revenues for the first quarter for 2015 were RMB 396 million or $64 million, representing 53% increase year-on-year, primarily driven by an increase in volume growth of organized tours and self-guided tours. Packaged tour biz revenue increased by 70% quarter-on-quarter, primarily due to seasonality.

Corporate travel revenues for the first quarter of 2015 were RMB 93 million or $15 million, representing a 31% increase year-on-year, primarily driven by the increase of corporate travel demand from business activities. Corporate travel revenue decreased by 14% quarter-on-quarter, primarily due to seasonality.

For the first quarter of 2015, net revenue were RMB 2.3 billion or $373 million, representing a 46% increase from the same period in 2014. Net revenue for the first quarter of 2015 increased by 21% from previous quarter. Gross margin was 70% for the first quarter of 2015 compared to 72% in the same period in 2014 and 69% in the previous quarter.

Product development expenses for the first quarter of 2015 increased by 83% to RMB 808 million or $130 million from the same period in 2014, primarily due to an increase in product development, personnel related expenses. Product development expenses for the first quarter of 2015 increased by 2% from the previous quarter.

Excluding share-based compensation charges product development expenses accounts for 32% of the net revenues, increased from 25% in the same period in 2014, and decreased by 39% in the previous quarter.

Sales and marketing expenses for the first quarter of 2015 increased by 68% to RMB 723 million or $117 million from the same period in 2014, primarily due to an increase in sales and marketing related activities. Sales and marketing expenses for the first quarter of 2015 increased by 2% from the previous quarter.

Excluding share-based compensation charges sales and marketing expenses accounted for 30% of the net revenues, increased from 26% in the same period in 2014 and decreased from 36% in the previous quarter.

General and administrative expenses for the first quarter of 2015 increased by 36% to RMB 259 million or $42 million from the same period in 2014, primarily due to an increase in amortization expenses for intangible assets of newly acquired entities.

General and administrative expenses for the first quarter of 2015 increased by 11% from the previous quarter, primarily due to an increase in administrative personal related expenses and amortization expenses for intangible assets of newly acquired entities.

Excluding share-based compensation charges general and administrative expenses account for 8% of the net revenue remain consistent with the same period in 2014 and decreased from 9% in the previous quarter.

Loss from operations for the first quarter of 2015 were RMB 180 million or $29 million, compared to income from operations of RMB 71 million or $11 million in the same period in 2014 and loss from operations of RMB 401 million or $65 million in the previous quarter.

Excluding share-based compensation charges, loss from operations were RMB 21 million or $3 million, compared to income from operations of RMB 193 million or $31 million in the same period in 2014 and loss from operations of RMB 274 million or $44 million in the previous quarter.

Operating margin was negative 8% for the first quarter of 2015, compared to 4% in the same period in 2014, and negative 21% in the previous quarter. Excluding share-based compensation charges, operating margin was negative 1%, compared to 12% in the same period in 2014 and negative 14% in the previous quarter.

Income tax expenses for the first quarter of 2015 was RMB 6 million or $1 million, compared to income tax expenses of RMB 47 million or $8 million in the same period of 2014 and income tax benefit of RMB 13 million or $2 million in the previous quarter.

Net loss attributable to Ctrip’s shareholders for the first quarter of 2015 was RMB 126 million or $20 million, compared to net income attributable to Ctrip’s shareholders of RMB 115 million or $19 million in the same period in 2014 and net loss attributable to Ctrip’s shareholders of RMB 224 million or $36 million in the previous quarter.

Excluding share-based compensation charges, net income attributable to Ctrip’s shareholders was RMB 33 million or $5 million, compared to net income attributable to Ctrip’s shareholders of RMB 237 million or $38 million in the same period in 2014 and net loss attributable to Ctrip’s shareholders of RMB 98 million or $16 million in the previous quarter.

Diluted earnings per ADS were negative RMB 0.90 or negative $0.15 for the first quarter of 2015. Excluding share-based compensation charges, diluted earnings per ADS were RMB 0.23 $0.04 for the first quarter of 2015.

As of March 31, 2015, the balance of cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash and short-term investments was RMB 12 billion or $1.9 billion. For the second quarter of 2015, the company expects to continue the net revenue growth year-on-year at a rate of approximately 45% to 50%.

This forecast reflects Ctrip’s current and preliminary view, which is subject to change. With that, operator, please open the lines for questions..

Thank you. Ladies and gentlemen, please limit your questions to one per person. Please re-enter the queue with any additional questions you may have. [Operator Instructions] And our first question comes from the line of Alicia Yap with Barclays. Please proceed..

Hi, good morning James, Min, Jane, Jenny and Cindy. Congratulations on a very strong quarter. And thanks for taking my questions. I have one question.

My first question is related to your air ticketing volume growth, so if I remember correctly, I think, air ticket volume grew more than 40% in Q4, and during the last quarter call you guided air ticket volume to grow about 50% in the first quarter. But then today you deliver 64% for this quarter.

So can you help us understand what drove such a strong re-aspiration and will this growth rate continue? And are you mainly taking share from the offline agents or are you actually taking some share from other online open platform players? Thank you..

Sure, thanks, Alicia. I think air ticketing volume is area we invest heavily from a technology perspective, as well as our service perspective. There are a couple of driving forces which make it possible.

First of all, we spent quite a lot of time and investment for our mobile platform and make it very easy to use, so the mobile percentage increased very nicely over the quarter.

Secondly we also worked very hard on the open platform, and the percentage of the open platform increased from the previous 50% to now 60% to 70%, so we do see a very nice strong growth from the open platform products.

And lastly, we also worked very hard to pick up the second-tier and third-tier cities, and strengthen our branding and investment in the high growth GDP per capita - the top GDP per capita second-tier and third-tier cities, so all these factors help us to drive the volume very strongly for the air ticketing business.

In terms of market share gains, yes, I think our efficiency, our competitiveness on the service is the main reason so we are taking share from the market, from the traditional and the players - other players in the market..

And our next question comes from the line of Mike Olson with Piper Jaffray. Please proceed..

All right. Thanks. So I was curious about, you mentioned that your China hotel coverage is currently around 270,000.

What do you estimate to be the total number of hotels in China that are kind of in your addressable market and how many do you believe that you’ll eventually have? In other words, what’s your target for how many domestic hotels Ctrip will have over time? And then secondly, I was wondering if you could give us some more color on the Q2 margin and full-year margin guidance.

Thank you..

Okay. So for the hotel coverage, in China, the hotel market is highly fragmented. A lot of hotels are Mom and Pop small hotels. And with the growth of economy and there are a lot of hostels, smaller inns opening up near the attractions. So even the government does not have an official number, as to how many hotels there is in China.

It’s just developing so fast. The statistics we have seen is changing every day. But I think 270,000 hotels are pretty much covered and address the majority of the customers’ demand. As we move further into the lower tier cities, our team is also very aggressive in order to extend our coverage. So we monitor the customers’ track very carefully.

If we see, for example, the air tickets are selling to certain areas, then our hotels will follow to extend the coverage in these areas. So if our business is moving more and more to the lower tier cities, our coverage will extend very quickly.

But we also want to make sure the efforts we put in compared to the return we get makes the ROI very positive. So that’s the game plan. We will be very aggressive to increase the coverage, meanwhile keeping ROI in mind. And our CFO, Cindy, will address the margins question..

Yes. In the past few years we have made heavy investment in areas such as mobile branding, product development, and IT. So this year the first quarter 46% top line growth is kind of reflecting what we have invested in the past few years.

The momentum is there, so that for the second quarter we will follow the same trajectory to achieve 45% to 50% net revenue growth. At the same time, this year our topic is how to balance the investment with the operational efficiency, so that you’ll see a very disciplined increase in the first quarter, and also in the second quarter.

So in the second quarter, we want to return to be profitable in operations. Our non-GAAP operating profit will be around the range of RMB150 million to RMB250 million..

And our next question comes from the line of Dick Wei with Credit Suisse. Please proceed..

Hi, good morning. Thanks for taking my questions. I have questions on the hotel side. I wonder, how has the high-end hotel growth is like for the quarter, and in particular, if there is impact from some of the competitor landscape from your competitors that’s going into high-end hotels? I just wonder if you can add some color on the hotel front.

Thank you..

Sure. If you look at our increase for all product lines, five-star hotels, four-star hotels, grow the fastest. And then the lower end also grows very fast. But these two areas bring us different contributions to our portfolio. The high-end hotels, I think we address to our high-end customers, and they bring very strong revenue growth to our portfolio.

The lower end of the hotels we further penetrate into the lower tier cities. It bring us volume growth. So both ends grow very, very fast, but they bring us ways on development, they bring us a great contribution. The other one gives us more market penetration..

Our next question comes from the line of Vivian Hao with Deutsche Bank. Please proceed..

Hi. Congratulations on a great quarter. I have two questions. First of all, the first question is our main competitors have launched a half-price campaign for hotel segments. And we noticed that Ctrip has also followed, especially for the mid- to high-end tier inventories.

Can you provide more details in terms of the scope and expected market impact from this campaign? This is now my first question. Maybe I’ll just wait for the second question after you answer the first one. Thank you..

Well, I think there is kind of a loss leader that our - some of our competitors have pursued. We have also selectively done some sort of loss- leading promotion programs.

But we do that always very scientifically to only offer those special promotions to only the price-sensitive customers, and not hurting our - the most premium price-sensitive customers, such as business travelers. So we view that as investment to attracting new customers.

I think there is so much marketing budget to that any players or any business can have and there is only so much loss a business can sustain. So if somebody decides irrationally to burn all this money to just attracting a few customers, that’s actually good news for us, that means they will spend less money on more effective channels.

So we don’t worry about these kind of promotion programs. And we also do that, I think there are similar types of programs, we do that more efficiently and more scientifically..

And our next question comes from the line of Eddie Leung with Merrill Lynch. Please proceed..

Hi, good morning. Thank you for taking my question.

Can I have a follow-up question to Vivian’s question on promotion? Could you give us an update on the impact you have seen on your commission rate/take rate from, number one, couponing; and number two, the growth of your open platform business?.

Sure. So maybe we can walk you through the commission rate and take rate. In order to come up with the net take rate, there are three elements we need to take into consideration. The first element is the total commission we charge the hotel. So our - the other players are a little bit more aggressive.

I think the commission rate they charge is a little higher between 12% to 15%. We charge a moderate rate, which is around 10% to 15%, because we believe giving hotels a valuable channel in returns will support our partnership with the hotel in the long run.

So we do not want to increase our commission rate, because we value the partnership with the hotels. The second item is the total coupons we issue to the market, and Ctrip is very aggressive in matching up with any competitors in the market. So, for example, if our - the other players in the market issue a coupon at RMB50, we will match to it.

If they increase, again, we will match to it. So the total coupons we issue to the market is always matching to any players in the market. The third one is the redemption rate. And for other players I think the redemption rate is very high. It can be anywhere between 50% to 70% depending on different companies.

But for Ctrip, the beauty of our model is the redemption rate for our customers is very low. It’s about 20% redemption rate. So after you take the commission rate we charge to the hotel, and reduce it by the redemption rate. On the net take rate - our net take rate can be around 8% to 12%, which is two times to three times of the other players.

That is why our model has a very strong earnings ability compared to the others. So I hope that addressed your question..

And our next question comes from the line of Ella Ji with Oppenheimer. Please proceed..

Congratulations on a strong quarter. Two questions. First of all, could you share with us more colors relating to your 2Q guidance, maybe on the growth trend by segment? And secondarily, I think you mentioned that you expect - I think it’s around a high single-digit non-GAAP operating margin for the second quarter.

Could you talk about, by operational expenses lines, which lines should we expect to see the biggest leverage? Thank you..

Yes. For the first question I think basically our margins will - our top line growth will be driven by the very strong volume growth across all business lines, so that’s the hotel, air tickets, the transportation and package tours businesses.

Their volume growths are very strong due to in the premium heavy investment in the technology open platform, IT infrastructure, as well as our new business initiatives.

Of course, together with our superior service qualities in Ctrip, we are able to deliver the strongest revenue growth in the past three years, the highest revenue growth in the past three years.

On the expense side, we actually have a very disciplined expense growth budget internally, and for all the - the majority of expenses are personnel or head count related expenses. And this year our head count increase is very moderate. That’s why our expenses across all the lines are very - you’ll see a very moderate increase..

And our next question comes from the line of Sam Vu with Goldman Sachs. Please proceed..

Thank you, management, for taking my questions. Congratulations on a very solid result. Could the management add more color on the drivers to outperformance of the package tour business for this quarter? It has a very strong recovery, revenue up 53% year-on-year versus 15% to 20% year-on-year growth in the past five quarters.

Do we see the overall market recovery for this market or the open platform strategy plays a more important role here? Thank you..

I think we have seen both. I think our team executed very smartly and open platform delivered a strong delivery in terms of three-digit growth year-over- year. And also for our sales of package tours, we also saw - have seen a very strong performance from our own products. So both quarters are earning very fast in this business.

So we expect going forward into the next few quarters, the momentum will still keep very strong..

Our next question comes from the line of Wendy Huang with Macquarie. Please proceed..

Hi, just to follow on your previous comments about the open platform and also the in-house tours within your package tour business. So how will the economics and the margin differ for those two different sources of volume? Thank you..

Sure. For revenue margin, our self-guided tour is higher. For open platform, obviously you share the revenue with the inventory provider. However we do not have to incur as much costs to package the tour for the open platform product. So on a net-net basis, the net margin is comparable..

Our next question comes from the line of Fei Fang with HSBC. Please proceed..

Yes, good morning. A very nice set of results and thanks very much for taking my question. I just wonder - I wanted to sort of get your perspective on sort of - last year you extended your partnership with Priceline. Clearly, you’re a very valuable sort of asset and partner, because you’re the only independent and large OTA in the marketplace.

I was wondering if you can comment on your sort of your appetite or your thinking as it relates to partnering with other companies in the space to either drive much traffic or synergies. Thank you..

Yes. We respect our partner very much, and we work very well to achieve the synergy. I think their inventory is the most comprehensive around the world. And our inventory in China is also very comprehensive. So two teams are providing each other with the best we have to each other, so the partnership works very well..

And our next question comes from the line of Tian Hou with T.H. Capital. Please proceed..

Yes, good morning, management. My question is related to the current market. If we look at the market consolidations, we saw the two big players in the taxi area Didi and Kuaidi Dache together, and the two big classified sites uba [ph] Ganji get together.

There are lots of commentaries in the market, particularly the travel market, if the players - many players want to get into it, and just - competition is going to tense up.

So I wonder what’s the management’s view on the future landscape of China’s travel area, and what is the future strategy in this area?.

Sure. I think China, in terms of GDP is catching up with the other countries in leading the whole world. And that gives a very solid foundation for the growth of industry. And naturally it will attract more investment and more smaller companies to start their business.

And in the past 15 years, ever since we established our business, this trend has never changed. Every year there is something coming to compete with our business. But so far Ctrip has proven to be the only OTA online that is able to make solid profits.

So we will keep the momentum there, and also based on our extensive - we will aggressively gain market share on the top line. In the meantime, because of our scalability and our investment in technology, our efficiency will increase. So our margin will also improve and will keep up with our momentum..

Our next question comes from the line of Ida Yu with CICC. Please proceed..

Hi, good morning. Thank you for taking my questions. I just have two follow-up questions here. The first one is in regard of the package tour.

And can management give us a little bit more detail about the geographic distributions in terms of customer base? As we noticed that Ctrip also invested in Tuniu’s latest round of investments, so can management give us also more colors on the - your future cooperation on the business side with Tuniu going forward? And my second question is about Baby Tigers.

And as Jane just mentioned that half of the Baby Tigers are attempting profit this year, so can you give us more details, explanations about what other business and what will be the margins going forward? Thanks..

Sure. For the package tour, yes, I think the growth foundation for leisure travel is very strong, and as we discussed each entities growth number both self-packaged tour as well as open platform have demonstrated strong growth in the past quarter. And we will keep the momentum strong going forward.

Regarding Tuniu, we have a good working relationship with them, so to an extent our certain products are complementary. We share certain inventory with each other to improve the efficiency, and to also give more comprehensive products to each site.

And on the Baby Tiger program, yes, the - every FBU [ph] works very hard to aggressively gain market share on the top line.

And meanwhile, they also are very disciplined in terms of carefully calculating the long-term ROI to make sure the investment they put in the money, in the business is not purely burning dollar amounts in order to inflate the top line number. So the investment they put in has to generate the long-term ROI.

So the teams are very well-trained to achieve growth, which is the top line growth very aggressively, and also to generate a healthy bottom line as well.

So by the end of this year, I think half of them will be profitable, and by the end of next year pretty much every one - every business unit will have a nice growth on the top line as well as the bottom line..

Yes, let me just add that Tuniu is not just a competitor, but also a partner in many areas. So we compete with Tuniu around some of those packages, open platform, but our self-organized tour product is actually working with Tuniu’s platform - being sold on Tuniu’s platform. Also Tuniu’s air ticket and hotels are using Ctrip’s inventory.

So actually we are partners on many fronts. That’s one of the reasons we invested in their stock..

Our next question comes from the line of Yu-Heng Fan with China Renaissance. Please proceed..

Hi, good morning, and thanks for taking my questions. I wonder, if you can comment on the potential further commission cut by major airlines? I assume that would be a positive for you given your play-constraint [ph] has an advantage, but any color would be appreciated. Thank you..

Sure. Actually in the past couple of years, our commission rates have always been coming down, but I think our growth rate has not gone down at all. The volume growth will well offset the slight decrease in commission percentage, because we have a very strong coverage over the airline routes.

And also our efficiency on the IT platforms makes the booking process very smooth for our customers. And also if something happens during one customers’ trips, our team is there for them 24 hours non-stop. So all these advantages our team provides have supported the growth.

As we guided in our numbers, the air ticket revenue will still grow very strongly in the next few quarters..

Our next question comes from the line of Henry Guo with Summit Research. Please proceed..

Thank you for taking my question. So a quick one on the packaged tour. So, could management please provide some color regarding the margin as compared to hotel and air tickets, because I’m thinking with the increasing contribution from packaged tours, what the margin impact will be in the longer-term? Thank you..

Hotels - in this travel industry, hotels have the highest margins, and air tickets comparatively have the lower margins. And packaged tours basically bundled the hotels together with air tickets, so the margin is in-between the hotel margin and air ticket margin.

And in the long run, we think our current margin percentage for the packaged tour is pretty much available..

And our next question comes from the line of [indiscernible] with Citigroup. Please proceed..

Hi, thanks for taking my questions. I have two questions. The first question is about the active users for your mobile apps? And my second question is can you talk about the GMB for this quarter? Thanks..

Yes. The active users for us have already reached about 50% - 50 million for active users. The GMB growth rate is very much in line with our growth percentage on the top line..

And our next question comes from Juan Lin with 86Research. Please proceed..

Hello, good morning. Congratulations on a very strong result, and thank you very much for taking my question. I have one question regarding the gross margin.

Gross margin stayed flattish sequentially, which is better than the historical pattern and what is the reason behind that? How should we look at gross margin for this year and going forward?.

Yes, we put a lot of efforts in IT investment to make - to increase the efficiency. So, for example, for air tickets, our volume growth exceeded 50% or 60% every quarter. However, for that group, the head count didn’t change at all. And last year, air tickets also volume-wise grew about 40% to 50%, they haven’t increased the head count.

So if you add two years together, we will double our volumes without adding too many people. So that’s why the gross margin has a very nice pick up. And going forward, we will keep up with our investment in technology in order to automate a lot of processes, and then that will give us the leverage and margin pick up..

And our next question comes from the line of Alex Yao with JPMorgan. Please proceed..

Hi, good morning, everyone, and congrats on a strong quarter. Thank you for taking my question. So my question is although you guys shared with us how you think about the financial returns from your Baby Tiger programs.

Can you share with us how shall we think about the financial return from your portfolio companies in the next two to three years?.

Financial returns, okay.

As I mentioned on the opening remarks, when we do the investment we are very disciplined, always trying to pick the best of the kind in the industry, and not only on that but also up as an investment, we put a lot of effort to try to maximize the synergy between the investees and Ctrip, where the efforts conceive us great results throughout the year.

And the majority of them and they have further strengthened their leadership in their verticals. And also we see the great volume growth and revenue growth, and also the very nice pick-up in their bottom lines.

And I think the management mentality and management’s philosophy has been gradually fuelled from Ctrip’s management team to the invested companies. As a result, Ctrip has built in a very healthy ecosystem.

And as a result we definitely also see they are value adding [technical difficulty] from us throughout the year and each of them I have [technical difficulty]..

Let me just add that most of our Baby Tigers, actually almost all of our Baby Tigers will be profitable by the end of this year..

And our next question comes from the line of Jin Yu with Mito Securities. Please proceed..

Hi, good morning, guys. Just on the opening - open platform end, I know that a few years ago, or even a few quarters ago, some of the concerns were competition, was that wholesalers and offline guys are selling products or selling tickets at costs or even below cost of their contractual amount as they are clearing through inventory.

As a lot of these guys come on to the open platform and sell through this inventory at lower than the expected amount or lower than the contracted amount, does that impact your relationship with the vendors, the hotels and the airlines, because you’re facilitating more of the trade? Can you talk through those details for us? Thanks..

Sure, sure. So first of all, I think we have a commitment with our business partner to create a healthy ecosystem, and Ctrip will do everything we can if the hotels and airlines are very determined to discipline the market. So we are there to do whatever we can to promote a healthy ecosystem.

Secondly, we also have a commitment with our customers, so that Ctrip customers always will get the best price that is available through other channels. So if there is a better price in the market, Ctrip is so big, our customers ought to be entitled to get these prices.

So again, we - with the open platform, we work with hotels and airlines to make it as disciplined as possible for the healthiness of the ecosystem. Meantime, we also fulfill our commitment with our customers to make sure they get the best that is available and disciplined in the market..

And our final question comes from the line of a follow up from Wendy Huang with Macquarie. Please proceed..

Thank you. I think someone already asked about the Q2 guidance breakdown, but I don’t think I got the full answer.

Can you maybe say it again about the volume, AST as well as take rate breakdown by different segments? And also the GMB, you answered that the GMB growth was kind of in line with the total revenue growth, but last quarter you gave a very specific number, RMB152 billion, so can you again provide a dollar amount number to provide more clarity? Thank you..

Thank you, Wendy. Our strong - very strong revenue guidance will be mainly driven by the strong volume growth across all business lines. And so regarding the GMB, our total GMB growth will be pretty much in line with our volume growth..

I would now like to turn the presentation back over to your host Michelle Qi, Senior IR Manager of Ctrip for closing comments..

Thank you. Thank you all - everyone for joining us on the call today. A recording of the call will be available as usual on our website shortly after the call has been completed. We appreciate your interest in Ctrip and look forward to convening with you again next quarter..

Thank you very much..

Thank you..

Thank you for your participation in today’s conference. This concludes your presentation. You may all disconnect. Good day..