Good morning, and welcome to Northwest Pipe's conference call. My name is Scott Montross, and I'm President and CEO of the Company. I'm joined by Robin Gantt, our Chief Financial Officer.
As we begin, I would like to remind everyone that statements we make in this call that are expectations for the future are forward-looking statements and actual results could differ materially.
Please refer to our most recent SEC filings on Form 10-K for a discussion of risk factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from expectations. I will now turn to Robin who will discuss our first-quarter results..
Thank you, Scott. Our first quarter net income was $2.2 million or $0.22 per diluted share compared to an adjusted net loss of $1.7 million or $0.18 per diluted share in the first quarter of 2018. Sales were $62.6 million in the first quarter of 2019 compared to $33.4 million in the first quarter of 2018.
Gross profit as a percent of sales was 10.5% in the first quarter of 2019 compared to 4% in the first quarter of 2018. The sales increase was due to a 68% increase in tons produced. The Ameron acquisition added about $11.8 million in sales. Gross profit as a percent of sales improved with the increases in production volume.
Selling, general and administrative costs increased to $4.2 million in the first quarter of 2019 from $3.4 million in the first quarter of 2018. This increase was due to higher incentive compensation expense.
We had an income tax expense rate of 8.1% in the first quarter of 2019 compared to an income tax benefit rate of 12.2% in the first quarter of 2018. Our 2019 rate was impacted by the estimated changes in the valuation allowance. In the first quarter of 2019, the company provided $10.4 million in cash from continuing operations.
Depreciation and amortization were $2.8 million in the first quarter of 2019 and $1.6 million in the first quarter of 2018. Capital expenditures were $1.6 million in the first quarter of 2019, which were for ongoing maintenance capital expenditures.
We've planned about $9 million in total capital expenditures for 2019, most of which falls under maintenance capital spending and does not include any amounts we may need for replacement equipment in Saginaw. As all of you saw in our recent press release, we had an accidental fire in the coatings operation at our Saginaw, Texas facility on April 21.
The accounting for the fire, recovery and related insurance reimbursement will likely cause some unpredictability in gross profit until the claim is completely closed. The accounting rules have different timing points on recognizing anticipated insurance reimbursement.
Therefore, our gross profit may have additional cost that will ultimately be reversed with insurance reimbursement that will appear as gain in later quarters. We will detail these impacts as practicable and help shareholders understand the impact. Now I'll turn it over to Scott for an update on our business.
one, continuing progress on the integration of the Ameron Water Transmission Group; two, the fast cost efficient and safe repair and restart of our Saginaw coating facility; three, improving the performance of the business by focusing on margin over volume; and four, driving cost reductions and efficiencies at all levels of the company.
At this time, we'd be happy to answer any of your questions.
[Operator Instructions] And speakers, our first question comes from Zane Karimi. Your line is open..
So first off, I was wondering if you can talk a little about the backlog. And you burned through a bit this quarter.
Is there any way to quantify how much of that reflects the new workbook into the combination with Ameron? And are you still burning through a lot of the work inherited with that transaction? And when do you expect you'll work through all of that?.
Yes. We still - there's still a considerable amount of work that we're working through from the Ameron transaction. So I mean it's a little bit hard to, I guess, define exactly when we would burn through all of it, but there was a little bit of a backlog when we took over.
And we're still going through that and likely we'll be going through that through probably at least through the third quarter.
So as far as bidding in the first quarter, I think what we saw, Zane, was a first quarter that had relatively slow January and February, which we kind of talked about in the last earnings call and we said we thought we're going to see a little bit of a dip in the backlog.
And really, we got into the March time frame which has been kind of the trend that we've seen over the last few years where you get late in the first quarter and things start to hit. So just a lot of the work started hitting in the late first quarter and - which is resulting in the backlog showing a little bit of drop.
But based on what we see in front of us with the bidding schedule, I think - the current view is, certainly, we expect to see an elevated backlog continue and be relatively stable throughout this year based on the current view of what we have bidding in front of us..
Sounds like there should be a stable and a little ramp there.
But then, into 2020, do you have any better visibility of this quarter from last? And how do you think about that?.
Yes. I think part of the thing that we see for what's going on right now with the step that's bidding is, a lot of these are multi-year programs, right, that continue on like the program in Houston, the surface water program in Houston is multi-year. I think we've talked about Bois d'Arc being a multi-year program.
We have another big patch of that bidding in the second half of this year and those things really stretch through 2020. The support programs in California that are being supported by the funding from the proposition 1 general obligation bonds really stretch out over the next several years. So that all bodes well for 2020. Pretty solid bidding year.
As we look at it right now in our project tracking system, we are seeing a 2020 year that at least right now looks like it's a little stronger than what we're seeing in 2019. I would not say it's as strong as what we saw in 2018 because 2018 was at 250,000 tons, a really large year.
But I think what it did is it really - it buoyed the backlogs around the industry. It certainly made the competitive landscape more stable, and I think that those stronger backlogs do that. So we're definitely seeing continued strength as we go through 2019 into 2020..
And as a quick follow-up on the Saginaw fire. Can you provide any commentary there on just maybe quarter quantify how much is it impacting? Just so I have a better idea of looking to the rest of the year..
Well, I think the thing is - and I'm going to let Robin talk about the insurance stuff because she's been pretty deep into this. I think one thing to note about the Saginaw fire is, is it occurred at our coating facility, which quite frankly, is a very, very small part of our Saginaw plant.
I think when you look at the total manufacturing space in the coating facility, it's really a very, very small percentage of the total manufacturing space at the Saginaw facility. So really, the day after the fire occurred, the rest of the plant was up and running relatively as normal. It's just that one coating facility.
And as I said, Zane, we had six operating water transmission facilities and way more than enough capacity to handle anything like that.
So it's certainly an inconvenience to deal with, but we kind of broke this down into the current term stuff where we had focused on getting near term orders taken care of, which is going very smoothly with moving things around some of which going to our other plants as I mentioned. But it's really - it's an inconvenience.
It creates a bunch of work, but certainly, we can work around that. Now the impact on the financial performance over the next couple of quarters is really going to - as I talked about, you have expenses and then you have insurance coverage. And that's where I'm going to let the expert talk about that. So....
I don't know about the expert. Certainly, more recent expert. But looking at the coverage and the accounting rules, different aspects of the coverage have different rules. So the property damage basically, you deal with that pretty quickly. That is also for a lot of claims that tends to be what's taken care of first.
The longer-term business interruption, those types of things, that actually - you pretty much have to wait until you have the insurance reimbursement on hand. So that's where, I think, we'll see a lot more volatility.
We will definitely have impacts in second quarter because we're definitely already doing what we can to get the jobs done, get everything complete, start working on replacing the equipment.
So we are going to have that as well as, of course, moving the jobs to the other facility Scott was mentioning to make sure that our commitments are made without an issue. So we know we will have them. We don't know what those costs will be, but we will point them out to folks so that they can see what they are..
Well, appreciation for the clarity there. It sounds like you're managing it all well. So congrats on the quarter, and thanks for the time this morning..
Thank you. And speakers, we show no further questions in queue. [Operator Instructions] Thank you for waiting, speakers. We show no further questions in queue..
Okay. I thank everybody for your attendance. We are talking again....
In early August..
In early August, and we look forward to speaking with you then. So thank you very much..