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Communication Services - Advertising Agencies - NASDAQ - US
$ 6.63
-1.63 %
$ 629 M
Market Cap
-0.89
P/E
EARNINGS CALL TRANSCRIPT
EARNINGS CALL TRANSCRIPT 2015 - Q4
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Executives

David J. Oddo - SVP Finance, Co-Interim CFO and Principal Financial Officer Andrew J. England - Chief Executive Officer & Director.

Analysts

Eric O. Handler - MKM Partners LLC Julia Yue - JPMorgan Securities LLC James G. Dix - Wedbush Securities, Inc. Barton E. Crockett - FBR Capital Markets & Co. James Charles Goss - Barrington Research Associates, Inc. N. Anthony Nemoto - Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC (Broker) Eric Wold - B. Riley & Co. LLC.

Operator

Greetings, and welcome to the National CineMedia Fourth Quarter and Full Year 2015 Earnings Conference Call. At this time, all participants are in a listen-only mode. A brief question-and-answer session will follow the formal presentation. As a reminder, this conference is being recorded. It is now my pleasure to introduce your host, Mr.

David Oddo, SVP of Finance. Thank you, Mr. Oddo. You may begin..

David J. Oddo - SVP Finance, Co-Interim CFO and Principal Financial Officer

Good afternoon. I'd like to remind our listeners that this conference call contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27-A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21-E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

All statements other than the statements of historical facts communicated during this conference call may constitute forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties.

Important factors that can cause actual results to differ materially from the company's expectations are disclosed in the risk factors contained in the company's filings with the SEC. All forward-looking statements are expressly qualified in their entirety by such factors. Further, our discussion today includes some non-GAAP measures.

In accordance with Regulation G, we have reconciled these amounts back to the closest GAAP-basis measurement. These reconciliations can be found either at the end of today's earnings release or on the Investor page of our website at www.ncm.com. Now, I'll turn the call over to Andy England, CEO of National CineMedia..

Andrew J. England - Chief Executive Officer & Director

The Force Awakens in December also drove interest in our local video advertising product, as theater patrons often show up to the theater even earlier for blockbuster films. We also began to see the benefits of filling both open and newly created sales positions for the expansion of our local sales force that we announced last August.

While ramp-up time can be difficult to predict and varies by individual salesperson, we expect this new sales structure will allow us to expand utilization and revenue on the underperforming screens over time.

We also recently announced a partnership with STRATA, a leader in media buying and selling software, which will allow us to participate in the Spot TV advertising marketplace for the first time, with access to STRATA's extensive client base of agencies.

Lastly, as we enter another political year in which brands may be forced out of TV due to tight inventory, preemptions, or may simply not want to be adjacent to negative political ads, the National CineMedia network remains a politics-free zone in 2016.

This creates increased opportunities for our local business by enabling advertisers to reach their customers in a positive and highly engaging entertainment environment.

Consistent with the growth of the overall online and mobile advertising marketplace, we experienced strong online and mobile revenue growth of 86% and 27% for Q4 and full year 2015 respectively versus 2014.

While online and mobile revenue remains a relatively small part of our total advertising revenue, our strategy of packaging our in-theater inventory with our online and mobile inventory is important, as it gives marketers a unique way to connect with our attractive movie-going audience.

The 2015 launch of National CineMedia's Cinema Accelerator, a new online product, which provides even better online targeting of audiences before, during and after the movie, proved to be a hit with clients who realized the benefit of connecting the dots of the movie-going experience to create a more cohesive cinema marketing plan.

The ongoing expansion and improvement of our national network, along with better local and regional coverage, continued to improve competitive positioning across our business last year.

At the end of 2015, we had over 200,300 network screens and coverage in 187 of the 210 TV DMAs, with digital projectors for all network screens and approximately 98% of network attendance receiving the FirstLook pre-show over National CineMedia's digital distribution network.

As we begin to compete more aggressively with the shorter lead times and robust audience targeting capabilities of other mediums, it is increasingly important that all of our network screens are part of that digital distribution network, and we're working toward that end.

One of the key strengths of our network continues to be the stable impression base provided by our exhibitor partners and by the high-quality movie studio content created for their theaters.

While our current cinema network provides strong national coverage, a focus on the expansion of our overall impression base and improved geographic coverage should allow us to compete more effectively with traditional and emerging video networks.

In addition to Cinetopia joining our network last April and Santikos Theatres joining our network in Q1 of 2016, we continue to have promising conversations with several theater circuits that are interested in benefiting from the high revenue per patron that National CineMedia generates.

During 2015, we renewed and extended agreements with 12 of our existing 43 affiliate theater circuits, increasing our attendance-weighted average affiliate contract term to over six years as of year-end 2015.

Including founder member agreements that have approximately 21 years remaining, our attendance-weighted average contract term across our entire network is approximately 19 years. National CineMedia's success is not only good for us; it's good for our circuit partners as well.

During 2015, our overall advertising revenue growth significantly benefited our affiliate circuit partners. In fact, Q4 and full year affiliate revenue share payments per average affiliate screen increased approximately 10% and 12% respectively versus Q4 and full year 2014.

With this strong growth in affiliate payments and the quality entertainment experience that National CineMedia's FirstLook pre-show provides to theater patrons, I am confident that we will continue to be the first choice for affiliate circuit partners in the future.

It's also important to note that when National CineMedia's founding members acquired theater circuits, such as AMC's acquisition of our Starplex affiliate last December, the acquired theaters immediately become part of the higher margin founding member fee structure and related long-term contracts.

That's increasing operating cash flow and average contract length, unless the acquired theater circuit is under contract with another advertising provider.

As such, there are 223 additional screens with approximately 10 million annual attendees that were acquired by the founding members in 2013 that will join the network in November 2018 once their contract with another advertising provider expires. Until then, the founding members will continue to make integration payments to National CineMedia LLC.

And the last, but certainly not least, from an internal National CineMedia systems perspective, as announced last May, we began increasing investment spending in 2015 to accelerate the timeline to complete the upgrade of our sales proposal and inventory management systems and development of new audience targeting systems and data management platforms.

The integration of these improved systems with our digital distribution network will allow further shortening of campaign lead times and provide more targeted and efficient campaigns and detailed reporting to clients.

We have also begun to build a database of cinema audience data through relationships with suppliers including both Movio (14:28) and Fandango, and through a wireless beacon network that we currently have installed in 114 of our network theaters.

First-party cinema audience data, along with a host of additional second- and third-party data sources, will feed into our new data management platform currently being built with a partner that will be announced soon.

This new DMP will allow us to provide marketers with the expanded audience, targeting (14:52) and data analytics capabilities that is a necessity in today's more competitive video advertising marketplace.

During my first two months here at National CineMedia, I've had the pleasure of meeting with and getting to know many of our employees, advertising clients, theater circuit partners, investors and analysts. All these discussions have reinforced that we have a great core cinema advertising business.

Moving forward, we'll focus on strategies that ensure we are the first-choice provider of marketing solutions for our advertisers in theater circuit partners, searching for and evaluating contiguous business opportunities and partnerships that leverage our core competencies, making smart choices around discretionary spending that align with our broader strategies and investing in our people and building our capabilities.

The team and I will continue to drive towards these objectives. Finally, I'd like to note that dividend preservation and future dividend growth potential that aligns with our after-tax cash flow remains a top priority and any future changes in operating strategy will take this priority into consideration.

We are committed to returning a substantial portion of our after-tax distributions to our public stockholders while maintaining a reasonable cash balance.

Before I turn the call over to David, I want to congratulate our National CineMedia team members for a successful 2015 and thank, everyone, here at National CineMedia, along with our stockholders, for their continued support through this transition.

I'm excited to contribute my extensive media and marketing background to National CineMedia's exceptionally talented management team as we improve the company's value proposition to marketers and enhance its market position to drive value for our stockholders, employees and circuit partners.

Now, I will turn the call over to David to give you some more details concerning our Q4 and overall 2015 operating performance and more specific color that supports our 2016 guidance..

David J. Oddo - SVP Finance, Co-Interim CFO and Principal Financial Officer

Thanks, Andy. For the fourth quarter, our total revenue increased 10.8% versus Q4 2014, driven by a 5.7% increase in national advertising revenue and a 41.6% increase in local and regional advertising revenue, partially offset by a 31.4% or $3.2 million decrease in beverage advertising revenue.

With a higher Q4 local and regional advertising revenue growth, our Q4 advertising revenue mix shifted to 66% national, 29% local and regional, and 5% beverage, versus 69%, 23% and 8% respectively for Q4 2014.

With a higher full year national advertising revenue growth, our full year advertising revenue mix shifted to 69% national, 24% local and regional and 7% beverage, versus 66%, 25% and 9% respectively for fiscal year 2014.

For the fourth quarter, the 5.7% increase in national ad revenue was driven by a 10.2% increase in CPMs, partially offset by a 6.2% decrease in impressions sold versus Q4 2014.

This increase in CPMs is primarily due to another quarter of strong scatter pricing, while the decrease in impressions sold was due to a decrease in inventory utilization to 132.1%, from 138.7%, on a 2.9% decrease in network attendance.

Excluding the additional week in our fiscal fourth quarter of 2014, our Q4 network attendance would have increased 2.7%. For the full year, national ad revenue increased 19.6% versus 2014, driven by a 14.2% increase in impressions sold and a 6.7% increase in CPMs.

The increase in impressions sold was due to an increase in inventory utilization to 128.3% from 115.7%, on a 1% increase in network attendance due to an overall expansion of our client base, related in part to the success of our strategy to compete in the national television upfronts.

Our higher 2015 CPMs reflected the success of our upfront strategy and strong scatter pricings during our higher demand Q2 through Q4 periods.

We entered the fourth quarter of 2015 with a $2.9 million make-good balance, and as of the end of the year, we had a $3.4 million make-good balance, with high December advertising demand pressure our inventory availability.

Our Q4 local and regional advertising revenue increased 41.6% due to a 35.2% increase in average contract value, and a 4.2% increase in total number of contracts versus Q4 2014. The significant increase in average contract value was primarily due to a $9 million, or 124% increase in the total dollar value of contracts over $100,000.

For the full year, our local and regional ad revenue grew 10.5% versus 2014, and was primarily driven by a $6.9 million, or 21.7% increase in the total dollar value of contracts over $100,000.

The increase in volume and value of these larger contracts was due to increased sales through agencies that are responsible for larger regional advertising budgets, and client interest related to the record 2015 box office.

Q4 beverage revenue decreased 31.4%, or $3.2 million versus Q4 2014, driven by the 14.4% decrease in 2015 beverage CPMs that was tied to the percentage decrease in 2014 national segment one CPMs, which is the segment closest to the advertised show time.

Approximately $1.4 million of this decrease in Q4 beverage revenue was due to one of our founding members reducing their beverage advertising from 60 seconds to 30 seconds beginning July 1, 2015. You should note that this beverage inventory is available for sale to other national advertising clients.

For the full year, beverage revenue decreased 21.9% or $8.4 million versus 2014, driven by the 14.4% decrease in beverage CPMs, with approximately $2.7 million related to the reduction of time by one of our founding members. Total Q4 adjusted OIBDA increased 3.7% on an adjusted OIBDA margin of 55.1% versus 58.9% in Q4 2014.

This Q4 margin decrease related to higher commission and bonus expense related to better performance against targets in 2015 compared to 2014, and approximate $2 million reduction in bad debt reserves during the fourth quarter of 2014 that did not occur in 2015 and the decrease in 100% margin beverage revenue previously discussed, partially offset by the increase in high-margin national and local and regional ad revenue.

Full year adjusted OIBDA increased 15.4% on an adjusted OIBDA margin of 51.5% versus 50.6% in 2014. This full year margin increase related primarily to the increase in high-margin national, local, and regional ad revenue, partially offset by the decrease in 100% margin beverage revenue and the Q4 2014 and 2015 expense items just discussed.

We recorded $900,000 of AMC and Cinemark integration payments for the fourth quarter versus $800,000 for Q4 2014. For the full year, we recorded $2.7 million of these integration payments versus $2.2 million in 2014.

You should note that integration payments are added to adjusted OIBDA for debt compliance purposes, and NCM LLC's pro rata available cash distributions to the three founding members and NCM, Inc., but they are not included in our reported revenue and adjusted OIBDA, as they were recorded as a reduction to net intangible assets on our balance sheet.

Looking briefly at diluted earnings per share, for the fourth quarter, we reported GAAP diluted EPS of $0.11 versus $0.14 in Q4 2014. Excluding terminated merger costs and income tax reserve, and certain other non-recurring items, the diluted EPS for Q4 2015 and Q4 2014 would have been $0.20 and $0.19 respectively.

For the full year, we reported GAAP diluted EPS of $0.26 versus $0.23 in 2014. Excluding these same items for the full year 2014 and 2015, the diluted EPS for 2015 would have been $0.51, an increase of 42% versus $0.36 in 2014.

Our capital expenditures were $4.7 million in Q4, and $13 million for the full year versus $8.8 million for full year 2014, or just 2% to 3% of total revenue in both years.

While our 2015 capital expenditures came in at the low end of the range provided on our last earnings call, the increase versus 2014 was primarily due to the acceleration of the development of our inventory management and audience targeting systems to more effectively compete with other video advertisers.

Moving on to our balance sheet, our total debt outstanding at NCM LLC as of the end of 2015 was $936 million versus $892 million at the end of 2014.

This increase was due to the increase in our revolver borrowings that was driven by the payment of the Screenvision termination fee and merger-related costs by NCM LLC primarily in Q1 of 2015 and timing of available cash distributions and receivables related to higher 2015 revenue.

As discussed in our previous earnings calls, our revolver balances will decrease by $25.5 million when the remaining merger-related expenses are reimbursed through a reduction of available cash distributions during the third quarter of 2016 as required by our NCM LLC operating agreement.

Our average interest rate on all debt was approximately 5.3% at the end of 2015, including our $270 million floating rate term loan bank debt and revolver credit facility that had an average rate of approximately 2.8%. Excluding revolver balances, 69% of our total debt outstanding at the end of 2015 had a fixed interest rate.

Our consolidated cash investment balances as of the end of 2015 increased by approximately $4 million to $85 million from the end of Q3 2015, with $82 million of this balance at NCM, Inc. and $3 million at NCM LLC.

Excluding tax reserves and after the payment of the recently announced $0.22 per share dividend to be paid on March 24, 2016, we would be able to pay our current dividend per share for over four additional quarters, even if no cash were distributed up to NCM, Inc. from NCM LLC.

Our pro forma net senior secured leverage at NCM LLC as of the end of 2015 was approximately 3.3 times trailing fourth quarter adjusted OIBDA, which is well below our senior secured leverage maintenance covenant of 6.5 times.

You should also note that while we have no NCM LLC total leverage maintenance covenant, our total leverage at NCM LLC net of NCM LLC cash balances was 4.1 times at the end of 2015.

Shifting to our 2016 guidance, Q1 revenue is expected to be in the range of $71 million to $75 million and adjusted OIBDA is expected to be in the range of $20 million to $24 million versus a tough comp that posted record Q1 revenue and adjusted OIBDA in 2015 that grew 10% and 23% respectively versus Q1 2014.

These Q1 ranges project low single-digit decreases in both national and local advertising revenue versus Q1 2015.

While Q1 2016 national scatter revenue is up versus Q1 2015, our Q1 2016 total national revenue is being impacted by a greater percentage of upfront commitments, including content partner commitments that are allocated to the second half of 2016 versus comparable upfront commitment allocations in 2015.

We also built in some downside protection should our Q1 make-good be higher than past experience in case the March box office does not perform as well as expected. These factors are partially offset by an expected increase in Q1 2016 average CPMs versus Q1 2015.

Beverage revenue is projected to be down approximately 10%, due primarily to the decrease in time by one of our founding members partially offset by a beverage CPM increase for 2016. You should note that Q1 is historically our lowest revenue and adjusted OIBDA quarter in any given year.

For the full year 2016, total revenue is expected to be up 4% to 6% versus 2015 or in the range of $463 million to $473 million. And adjusted OIBDA is expected to be up 4% to 8% or in the range of $238 million to $248 million.

This annual guidance provides for some downside protection should the 2016 scatter market prove to be softer than expected, the cancellation of upfront commitments be higher than past experience, or our 2016 upfront not be as successful as last year, which could reduce Q4 national revenue to a level lower than projected.

In addition, the following are additional assumptions that were made in preparing the projections that underlie our 2016 guidance. We have planned for our 2016 national advertising revenue to grow mid-single digits.

You should note that while we have been less exposed to the scatter market due to our upfronts over the last two years, we may continue to see variability in our CPMs and utilization from quarter-to-quarter, depending on scatter market demand, client mix, content partner spend, inventory availability and level of upfront cancellations.

We will continue to use our standard 30-second units as a denominator in our national utilization calculations to ensure period-to-period comparability.

As we have mentioned before, for 2016, we can expand the FirstLook show to a total of 16 30-second national units that could result in utilization of over 100% if there is sufficient market demand and we are comfortable that an expanded pre-show will not get too cluttered and reduce ad effectiveness.

We have planned for our 2016 local and regional advertising revenue to increase mid-single digits.

This growth is expected to be driven primarily by low single-digit organic growth, efficiencies provided by the expansion of our local sales force, the addition of the Santikos affiliate circuit, and the opportunity to increase regional revenue from our participation in the national spot market.

We have planned for our beverage revenue to be down low single digits versus 2015, due to the 30-second reduction in time by one of our founding members that began July 1, 2015. This time reduction is expected to reduce our first six months of 2016 beverage revenue by approximately $3 million versus the first six months of 2015.

As mentioned, this unit is available for sale to other clients that could help offset this decrease in 100% margin beverage revenue.

The $3 million impact of the time reduction during the first six months of 2016 will be partially offset by a 5.7% increase in our 2016 beverage CPM versus 2015 as our contracts with our founding members provide that our annual beverage CPM will increase or decrease by the same annual percentage change as our actual FirstLook segment 1 national advertising CPM during the previous year.

Adjusted OIBDA margins for 2016 are planned to increase versus 2015.

This planned increase is primarily due to the planned increases in our high-margin national and local advertising revenue, and an approximate $2.7 million OIBDA benefit related to the shift to the higher-margin founding member fee structure provided by the Starplex affiliate acquisition by AMC last December.

While we no longer have any Fathom Events revenue or adjusted OIBDA due to the sale of that business at the end of 2013, it is important to note that NCM LLC will receive approximately $5 million in note – note, principal and interest payments in Q4 of 2016. This will be the third of six annual note payments with interest that we will receive.

While these payments are not included in adjusted OIBDA, they will be included in NCM LLC's pro rata available cash distributions to the three founding members and NCM, Inc. We are also planning to receive approximately $3 million of integration payments from our founding members in 2016.

While these payments are not included in adjusted OIBDA, they will be included in our debt covenant calculations and NCM LLC's pro rata available cash distributions to the three founding members and NCM, Inc.

We expect 2016 CapEx to be in the $14 million to $15 million range, or approximately 3% of revenue as we continue to accelerate management development related to our audience targeting software and sales proposals and inventory management systems.

CapEx related to digitizing our affiliates' screens is expected to be slightly lower than 2015 but could increase should ongoing conversations with new network affiliates lead to additional contracts.

We expect 2015 interest on borrowings to increase slightly to $53 million, which includes approximately $50 million of cash interest and $3 million related to non-cash amortization of deferred loan costs. In addition to the available cash distributed to NCM, Inc.

from NCM LLC and consistent with prior years, we project an approximate $6 million cash benefit at NCM, Inc. due to the NCM LLC management fees, interest earned on NCM, Inc. cash balances and net proceeds from the exercise of employee stock options.

Lastly, as you model 2017 and after, I'd like to remind everyone that the attendance-based (33:15) portion of our theatre access fee will increase 8% to $0.0816 per founding member attendee from $0.0756 per founding member attendee. This will begin in 2017.

In addition to the annual 5% increase to the digital screen portion of our theatre access fees, we estimate this increase will add an additional $3.6 million to the attendance-based portion of our 2017 theatre access fee expense based on current founding member attendance estimates.

As the attendance-based portion of the theatre access fee only increases 8% every five years, the next increase will not occur until 2022. Before we open the line for questions, I'd like to provide some information about our dividend.

As announced earlier today, a $0.22 per share quarterly dividend has been approved by our Board of Directors that will be paid to stockholders on record on March 10, 2016. This dividend reflects approximately 6% current yield and our continued policy of returning a substantial portion of our free cash flow to stockholders.

Given our unique capital structure, a significant portion of our historical dividends have been a return of capital and thus the after-tax yield to investors has been very favorable relative to other dividend-paying companies.

In fact, 100% of our dividends paid during 2015 are classified as non-dividend cash distributions for federal income tax purposes. This information is posted in the Investor Relations section of our website and stockholders should have received a Form 1099-DIV for the 2015 tax year.

That concludes our prepared remarks and we'll now open the line for questions..

Operator

Thank you. Our first question comes from the line of Eric Handler with MKM Partners. Please proceed with your question..

Eric O. Handler - MKM Partners LLC

Yes, thanks. Andy, welcome to NCM. Quick question. Now that you've been in the seat for a couple months, you're stepping in, the machine's running pretty well. Curious to see where you think you can have the biggest impact on the business.

And then, looking at the overall business – and, David, maybe you could shed some light on this in terms of your guidance, how do you think of the balance between utilization versus CPMs this year?.

Andrew J. England - Chief Executive Officer & Director

Well, firstly, thank you, Eric. I appreciate the question and the welcome. In terms of the biggest impact, I think it's really about – to your point, this is a well-managed business and it's a successful business and I see my job as to essentially accelerate that performance.

So particularly when you look at the core business, we have a terrific core business and my objective will be to bring in more circuits, bring in more advertisers and enhance the business in any way I can to make sure that marketers see this as just a terrific solution in a fragmenting media world.

Secondarily, of course, I'll be looking to see where else we can expand from that platform. But it's really – job one is about building the core business.

The second part?.

David J. Oddo - SVP Finance, Co-Interim CFO and Principal Financial Officer

And, Eric, on the guidance for utilization and CPMs, we've guided to – our national ad revenue to be up mid-single digits and decided just to leave it at that. We're off to a good start. Obviously, our upfront CPMs are up and we've just guided to Q1 CPMs being up as well. But we'll just leave those metrics to fall out as they will throughout the year.

Obviously, it'll be a combination of both in some way..

Eric O. Handler - MKM Partners LLC

Thank you both..

Andrew J. England - Chief Executive Officer & Director

Thank you..

Operator

Our next question comes from the line of Alexia Quadrani with JPMorgan. Please proceed with your question..

Julia Yue - JPMorgan Securities LLC

Hi. Thank you. This is Julia Yue on for Alexia.

In a year when a lot of people are talking about fewer tent-pole films and maybe a broader base of mid-sized films filling out the slate, how do you think this may affect your business? And are there any particular benefits or opportunities from it? Or is it more of a headwind? And kind of as a follow-up to that, you've talked about before packaging different ad spots together so advertisers can hit their overall goals, and it seems like this might be more relevant this year with the slate of potentially a lot more smaller films.

So do you think this process has gotten easier for the advertiser, or do you think there still needs to be progress here to make the experience easier or more seamless?.

Andrew J. England - Chief Executive Officer & Director

Well, Julia, thank you. Thanks for the question. Obviously, this is my first year in the business.

And so I look at the film slates with a great deal of interest and as I talk to our founder circles and I talk to my colleagues about film slates and what's a bigger or better film slate than what isn't, I'm certainly aware of what the consensus view is on 2016 and 2017.

But I'm also aware that the consensus view on Deadpool was that it was a decent movie that would do perhaps $60 million in its first weekend and it did over the four-day weekend, I think, $150 million. So you'll forgive me if I'm a little skeptical about the experts' views on what the slate's going to do in 2016. So net-net, the slate matters.

Clearly it matters and if films do better, it's certainly going to help us. It's our intention to make sure that we have such a strong platform that that's not the driver of our business, however. So we shall see. I'm not sure I fully understood your question about packaging ads together. We typically do package ads together by rating.

Obviously, as we look to get smarter and offer our advertisers better solutions, part of our intent going forward as we improve our inventory management system is to be able to offer genres as well. And so we will be offering different packages and, frankly, more complex packages to our advertisers going forward.

Not sure if that answers your question but....

Julia Yue - JPMorgan Securities LLC

Yeah. That's very helpful. Thank you..

Andrew J. England - Chief Executive Officer & Director

You're welcome..

Operator

Our next question comes from the line of James Dix with Wedbush Securities. Please proceed with your question..

James G. Dix - Wedbush Securities, Inc.

Good afternoon. Andrew, welcome.

I guess my first question is just looking at the base of advertisers that you have, like the categories, the verticals, what is that mix now as you looked back at 2015 and where do you see particular upside as you look at the advertisers that use television versus the ones that use cinema? I knew there's always an issue of trying to get advertisers to get involved in some of your lower utilization months.

But I'm just wondering when you look at the advertisers using the medium, where do you see particular upside? And then I had one follow-up..

Andrew J. England - Chief Executive Officer & Director

Yeah. That's a difficult one to answer, James, but thank you for your question. I think we do already have a tremendous base of advertisers. As mentioned, there are some categories where we do particularly well. And it tends to be, candidly, those categories who are buying premium video. So if you look across the broader $70 billion to $80 billion U.S.

premium video marketplace, they're already buying the more expensive, higher-engagement premium video. So those are, if you like, our bread and butter. I think our opportunity to your push is to bring in more advertisers who might choose to advertise at a more financially acceptable time to them. And certainly CPGs, for example, would be one area.

But I think we have a whole lot of opportunity with the other advertisers. I think the other opportunity, of course, we have is to have those advertisers advertise with us more consistently, and that'll obviously be part of it as well.

So to the extent that we can continually demonstrate success for their businesses by advertising with us, that's an opportunity as well..

James G. Dix - Wedbush Securities, Inc.

Great. And then just following up a little bit on remarks you made about mobile, where do you see the longer-term potential there? Because it always seemed to me as though there's been a little bit of tension between the circuits and maybe you, as an ad platform, as to how to integrate the mobile phone into the theater experience.

But it does seem like there's a lot of upside potentially to integrate the mobile phone with your advertisings. I'm just wondering whether you have any longer-term thoughts about where that should be going..

Andrew J. England - Chief Executive Officer & Director

I think firstly, I'd say certainly our founder circuits as represented in our board meetings and elsewhere are very supportive of us chasing the digital and mobile advertising dollar. And I think as we look at the moviegoer, we have an option to reach them before, during and after their movie-going experience.

And I think from a circuit point of view, there's no issue with the before and the after. There's some discussion about the during for the obvious reason that they ask that you mute your phone before the movie itself. So obviously, they don't want other patrons to be disrupted.

But beyond that, I think they're very supportive and that's certainly an area we believe there's potential..

James G. Dix - Wedbush Securities, Inc.

Great. Thanks very much..

Andrew J. England - Chief Executive Officer & Director

You're welcome. Thanks, James..

Operator

Our next question comes from the line of Barton Crockett with FBR Capital Markets. Please proceed with your question..

Barton E. Crockett - FBR Capital Markets & Co.

Okay, great. Thanks for taking the question. I was a little bit interested in looking at the guidance a little bit more. I guess really kind of two things in particular. One is your guiding for in revenue growth and OIBDA growth at about the same level, so not much in the way of margin expansion.

But I would think your ad revenues come in at a very high contribution margin, and I would think that 4% to 6% revenue growth could be margin expansive. Is there some type of unusual expense that is weighing on margins as we look ahead? So that's one part of it.

Another question I was curious about is you're probably seeing lumpiness in revenues with the first quarter down but the full year up.

Which quarters are the inverse of what we see in the first quarter as you look ahead to the year? Where should we see more growth to offset the step-down in the first quarter?.

Andrew J. England - Chief Executive Officer & Director

Thank you, Barton. I'm going to just start and I'm going to hand over to David. I think that the first thing I'd point out is, firstly, we do have high gross margins to begin with, as you know.

I'd also point out that if you look at our cost base, a significant part – in fact, really over half of our costs are either contractual or related directly to sales commissions. So we do have a cost base that is somewhat static, but certainly a little opportunity for leverage.

David?.

David J. Oddo - SVP Finance, Co-Interim CFO and Principal Financial Officer

Yeah, I mean, Barton, one of the things that weighs down – that has been weighing down and will weigh down – continue a little bit on margin is just the change in the beverage revenue and the 30 seconds reduction.

As I mentioned, we expect it to be – even with the increase in the CPMs of 5.7%, we expect it to still be down low single digits on the beverage. So I think if you exclude the beverage on both sides of revenue and OIBDA, you'll see a little bit more margin expansion there. Other than that, there's really nothing else really to point to.

Again, we noted that we added some downside protection on the guidance there.

What was the other part of your question on the quarters?.

Barton E. Crockett - FBR Capital Markets & Co.

Yeah, I was just wondering, I mean, if the first quarter is down and the full year is up, where do we see good growth? Is it the third quarter, second quarter, fourth quarter? When you guys have mapped out the year, what offsets this stuff down in the first quarter?.

David J. Oddo - SVP Finance, Co-Interim CFO and Principal Financial Officer

Yeah, as I mentioned, we're giving you high-level guidance on where the upfront allocations are laying out.

And when I gave the Q1 guidance, I mentioned that our upfront allocations in 2016 are weighted more towards the back half of the year, so the third quarter and the fourth quarter of the year and – versus if you looked at the same upfront allocations last year. And this is inclusive of content partners as well.

So it's just the way that the dollars are being spread throughout the year..

Barton E. Crockett - FBR Capital Markets & Co.

Okay. All right. Great. Thanks a lot..

Andrew J. England - Chief Executive Officer & Director

Thank you, Barton..

Operator

Our next question comes from the line of Jim Goss with Barrington Research. Please proceed with your question..

James Charles Goss - Barrington Research Associates, Inc.

Thanks. I would like to ask a little bit more about the first quarter decline and the 30-second reduction related to beverage. I thought the beverage contract was one of the ones that are sort of cast in stone.

How did that develop? And if you had to look at the comp issue, the beverage contract, and the small size of the quarter, how do those blend in to create the decline in the first quarter?.

David J. Oddo - SVP Finance, Co-Interim CFO and Principal Financial Officer

Yeah. Well, the beverage contracts basically say, with our ESAs, with the founding members, that we have to provide them up to 90 seconds of advertising if they need it, their individual contracts that they have with Coke (47:40). And so that's what's set in stone. Now that has changed over the years.

So we're pointing out that one of our founding members, beginning of July 1, 2015, had reduced their beverage time from 60 seconds to 30 seconds. And so, that creates a comp issue on our beverage advertising all the way through June of this year. And so the first quarter will see a small impact from that, $1 million or $2 million there.

As for the rest of the first quarter, I just want to point out that, again, it's traditionally the lowest revenue and adjusted OIBDA quarter that we have in any given year. In fact, it's been around 10% or 12% of our OIBDA for the entire year. So I want to put that into perspective.

And again, we had a record Q1 last year, so it was a bit of a difficult comp as well. So only – the numbers are so small in the first quarter that only a few million dollars makes it a big percentage change. So I wouldn't put too much stock in that.

And again, I just explained to Barton that the upfront and content partner allocation just played out a little bit differently this year..

James Charles Goss - Barrington Research Associates, Inc.

Okay..

David J. Oddo - SVP Finance, Co-Interim CFO and Principal Financial Officer

And also wanted to point out that – which shows the health of the scatter market is that our scatter dollars are up in the first quarter versus last year's scatter dollars.

And I also pointed out that we just wanted to create just a little bit of downside protection on the low end of our guidance range just in case the box office didn't perform as well as we expected in March..

James Charles Goss - Barrington Research Associates, Inc.

All right. That's a good definition. And Andy, I would add my welcome as well. And you did with the....

Andrew J. England - Chief Executive Officer & Director

Thanks..

James Charles Goss - Barrington Research Associates, Inc.

...with the advertising background you bring to the table, you made an interesting comment about genre. And that traditionally, I think there wasn't a lot of matching of the advertising to the types of movies. And maybe it's because things can be moved around in a fluid (49:35) fashion.

But are you thinking that that might be a way to improve the value to the advertisers by doing a better job of matching to the extent you can, and then maybe command a higher price point for the ads?.

Andrew J. England - Chief Executive Officer & Director

The short answer would be yes, Jim. Thank you for your welcome. I think up until now, the focus of our sales has been by rating – by G, PG-13, R, et cetera. And so yes, the opportunity to advertise by genre essentially enables the marketer to better match against their target audience.

And so, that requires us to have the systems improvement on the inventory management side. But once we have that up and running, that's our intent and obviously to supply the kind of data and analytics that will help the marketer make that match between their brand and their target audience provided by the rest of the genres.

So with the obvious benefit to us we think (50:40) it's more efficient, it drives a higher CPM..

James Charles Goss - Barrington Research Associates, Inc.

Okay. And one other question I have is the subject of make-goods came up. And in most broadcast settings make-goods are a cost. They've been less of a cost, I think for NCMI because of the fact that (51:01) you have available inventory.

So they might almost (51:06) be a benefit if you couldn't deliver all of the eyeballs in one period, but you had spots available the next period and you could run the ad then and it would fill it in and tighten up supply and demand.

Is that changing? Are you getting to the point where you don't have that availability or am I misreading that situation?.

David J. Oddo - SVP Finance, Co-Interim CFO and Principal Financial Officer

Yeah. Jim, this is David. No, it hasn't changed. Our softer periods are generally when we reported make-good at the end of the quarter, the next month has plenty of room to absorb that make-good and if not then in the following month as well.

And typically, three quarters out of our four quarters we've got a pretty soft month historically after the end of the quarter. January, for example, April, October, July is the only one that sometimes we may have some make-good that spills over into August and September, but nothing there has changed. We still recognize all the revenue..

James Charles Goss - Barrington Research Associates, Inc.

Okay. Thank you very much..

Andrew J. England - Chief Executive Officer & Director

Thank you very much..

Operator

Our next question comes from the line of Anthony Nemoto with Credit Suisse. Please proceed with your question..

N. Anthony Nemoto - Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC (Broker)

Hi. Thanks for taking the question. I have a question around reserve seating.

How are you guys thinking about that? And anything you're doing specifically in the mobile and online space that you were discussing earlier in the call to specifically approach that potential trend? And then secondly, when can we expect to see impacts from the DMP and other analytics offerings in the numbers? Is this an offering that you'll plan on looping into this year's upcoming upfronts? Thank you..

Andrew J. England - Chief Executive Officer & Director

Yeah. Thank you, Anthony. I think the first piece of that, reserve seating, I think we shall see. Clearly, reserve seating has, and in particular, recliner seats, et cetera, worthwhile for the circuits. And you see that continue to expand.

From what I understand from the circuits, there is a limit to where they can expand it based on the type of market and the sensitivity to pricing, et cetera.

We certainly think that that continues to give us an opportunity to market to those individuals and plan to do so as we do to all those folks who we can capture through our partnerships around data. In terms of the impact from our data and analytics, we plan to talk about that at the upfront.

We believe we'll be in a position to talk more clearly about data and analytics and what our plan will be and how it will help our business at the upfront. And obviously, we will see how that plays out with our advertising customers..

N. Anthony Nemoto - Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC (Broker)

Great. Thank you..

Operator

Our next question comes from the line of Eric Wold with B. Riley. Please proceed with your question..

Eric Wold - B. Riley & Co. LLC

Thank you and good afternoon. There's understandably been some cost around the 2016 slate, tough comps to last year's record, and I presume that's playing into the guidance and upfront demand and allocation from your advertisers.

That being said, it's also pretty well-believed that 2017 is going to be an extremely strong year once again with the return of a bunch of key franchises and tent-pole films.

Tell me (54:46), at what point if not now, do you start having discussions with advertisers to lock in slots for next year? Are we likely to see that happen earlier than normal? And what are your thoughts on the impact on that to CPMs?.

Andrew J. England - Chief Executive Officer & Director

Yeah, I mean it's a good question and I'm certainly in the learning curve as to the importance of the slate. Obviously, a great slate brings in more moviegoers but how accurately we can gauge those slates beforehand seems to be an art rather than a science, to say the least.

With that said, if you think about our upfront this year, we talked to our advertisers about really five quarters. We talked to them about the fourth quarter of 2016 all the way through 2017.

And so that's exactly – and May of this year in New York is exactly when we'll begin to really talk up the 2017 slate as well as the fourth quarter of 2016 slate. And to the extent that the advertisers share the prognosticators' views about the strength of that slate, that should help us..

Eric Wold - B. Riley & Co. LLC

Perfect. Thank you..

Andrew J. England - Chief Executive Officer & Director

Thanks, Eric..

Operator

There are no further questions at this time. I would like to turn the floor back over to Mr. England for closing comments..

Andrew J. England - Chief Executive Officer & Director

Good. Thank you. Well, thank you for joining us today. I just, again, want to reiterate my thanks to the National CineMedia team particularly David Oddo and Jeff Cabot who, for the last three years, have been Co-Interim CFOs and done an exceptional job in those capacities. We have an exciting business.

We have a business that operates within the premium video space. We think we have lots of opportunity. Hopefully, you began to get a sense of that on this call and I look forward to future discussions with you all, both collectively and individual. Thanks very much..

Operator

This concludes today's teleconference. You may disconnect your lines at this time and thank you for your participation..

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