Good day, ladies and gentlemen, and welcome to the CommScope First Quarter 2019 Earnings Conference Call. At this time, all participants are in listen-only mode. Later, we will conduct a question-and-answer session and instructions will be given at that time. [Operator Instructions] As a reminder, this conference is being recorded.
I’d now like to turn the call over to Kevin Powers, Vice President of Investor Relations. You may begin..
Good morning and thank you for joining us today to discuss CommScope’s first quarter 2019 results. With me on the call are Eddie Edwards, CommScope’s President and CEO; Alex Pease, CommScope’s Executive Vice President and CFO; and Bruce McClelland, the former CEO of ARRIS, now CommScope’s EVP and COO.
You can find the slides that accompany this review in our Investor Relations website. Please note that some of our comments today will contain forward-looking statements based on our current view of our business and actual future results may differ materially.
Please see our recent SEC filings which identify the principal risks and uncertainties that could affect future performance. We will discuss certain non-GAAP financial measures, which are described in more detail in this morning’s earnings materials.
Reconciliations of non-GAAP financial measures and other associated exposures are contained in our earnings materials and posted on our website. This morning, Eddie will provide a high level overview of our quarterly financial performance in the overall market.
Alex will then review – Alex will then review first quarter CommScope results and segment performance in more detail, followed by the same for ARRIS performance and a capital structure overview. Eddie will then provide an update on our integration progress and our outlook for the combined Company. Finally, we will conclude with Q&A.
We request you ask one question and one follow-up and return to the queue, so others get an opportunity to ask the question. I will now turn the call over to Eddie.
Eddie?.
Thanks, Kevin, and good morning everyone. This morning we announced CommScope’s first quarter results that was at the high end of our net sales expectations and exceeded our expectations on the bottom line. Our results benefited from strong volumes, lower input cost and favorable mix.
As we committed to you roughly one year ago, we’ve successfully managed the margin impression caused by recent pricing dynamics to deliver profitability in line with our historic range.
Our solid operating performance speaks to our capacity to be nimble and execute with discipline in the face of what continues to be a difficult customer spending environment. We remain focused on taking the appropriate and necessary actions to deliver both near-term results and long-term success.
We are excited to have closed our strategic acquisition of ARRIS in the beginning of April. Our strong market position, excellent customer relationships and differentiated solutions are immediately strengthen with this combination. We are confident that it will further enable CommScope to capitalize on many of the rapidly involving industry trends.
While the ARRIS business is off to a challenging start to the year, this is driven largely by the significant reduction in CapEx spend by certain large cable companies, many of whom have commented publicly on 2019 network and capital priorities.
We feel confident that these trans – transitory as operators will need to invest in their networks to remain competitive. In the face of these near-term headwinds, we remain optimistic about 2020 and beyond given our technology portfolio, scale, customer relationships and leading position in many of our markets.
As a combined Company, we are now better positioned to provide the innovative solutions for our customers need that neither CommScope nor ARRIS could provide on its own.
We have enhanced product portfolio that is focused on both service providers and enterprise markets and we [Technical Difficulty] provide cost-effective network solutions to solve the need for low latency, high reliability, high capacity, increased security, cost control and customer experience.
Together with ARRIS, we remain – we aim to create a Company that will shape communication networks of the future by offering a greater variety of technology and solutions. This will be enabled by tapping into a wider employee talent pool, all to provide additional value and benefits to our customers, partners and shareholders.
Now I’d like to turn the call over to Alex for more detail on our first quarter.
Alex?.
first quarter 2019 sales of $1.38 billion, non-GAAP adjusted operating income of $66.7 million and non-GAAP adjusted EBITDA of $85.5 million. Turning to slide eight for ARRIS' Segment performance. For the Customer Premise Equipment or CPE segment, sales of $824 million decreased approximately 6%, and AOI of $28.8 million increased 57%.
Lower CPE revenues were largely a result of a reduction in broadband product shipments related to the shift in production out of China to avoid the impact of U.S.-China tariffs, as well as lower North American service provider capital spending. Profit benefited from improved mix, higher telco spend and lower product costs.
In ARRIS' CPE business, shipments of video set-tops were up 7% year-over-year, while shipments of broadband devices were down 35% as production lines in China were relocated. We have completed qualification of the new production lines and are now ramping output on schedule.
Product costs continue to improve, further increasing our confidence for this business in the second half of 2019. Networking and Cloud segment sales of $440 million decreased 18%, and AOI of $70.6 million decreased 53%.
I’d like to remind you that the decline in revenue and profit year-over-year is a difficult comparison due to the exceptionally strong first quarter a year ago, and customers working through robust fourth quarter 2018 purchases. The comparison was further impacted by reduced CapEx spending at certain cable service providers.
Networking and Cloud business is experiencing an unusually slow start to the year with cable MSO spending well below seasonal norms. While demand for ARRIS' HFC products remains solid, shipments of the I-CCAP E6000 are down significantly.
While we’re disappointed with these results, we believe we have maintained share and the decline is directly related to those generally lower MSO spend. Over time, we expect this trend to reverse with the consumption of DOCSIS 3.1 capacity deployed in 2018 and the ramp of associated DOCSIS 3.1 CPE devices.
In addition, the ongoing demand for bandwidth will require investments in network capacity that cannot be delayed indefinitely without impacting customer experience and subscriber growth.
We expect over-the-top video will continue to grow, which would also put pressure on the access network as the year progresses, further supporting the expectation of the normalizing of capital spending over time. Interest and distributed access networks remain strong, but industry deployments are still very limited.
ARRIS has implemented a very elegant upgrade path with the deployed base of the E6000 routers and HFC fiber nodes, which is though operationally and capital spending efficient. A fully virtualized version of the product is also an option for operators that prefer that path.
We feel very good about our position to support the bandwidth needs in the future. Moving on to the Enterprise segment first quarter sales. ARRIS Enterprise segment sales of $118 million decreased 30% with an adjusted operating income loss of $32.7 million compared to an AOI of $17.6 million a year ago.
The ARRIS Enterprise segment or Ruckus Networks business experienced a very difficult and disappointing first quarter. Like the other ARRIS segments, sales to ARRIS' cable MSO operators at Ruckus were down significantly in the first quarter due to the factors we discussed previously.
ARRIS also experienced the buildup of inventory in the channel in the second half of 2018 that had a negative impact on enterprise sales through distributions. Since closing the acquisition, we’re off to a much better start in the second quarter.
We continue to remain excited about the long-term growth in this part of the business as we think about the potential of bringing them on a licensed and an unlicensed spectrum solution in to the market. We believe this combined solution has the potential to solve many of the most demanding in-building and venue wireless challenges in the future.
Returning to the reported results for CommScope, I’ll address our cash flow on slide nine. During the first quarter, cash flow from operations was a negative $10 million and adjusted free cash flow was $2 million. As a reminder, our adjusted free cash flow excludes integration and transaction costs, restructuring costs, and capital expenditures.
For added context on our soft start to the year, it’s important to note that historically, the CommScope stand-alone business would typically generate more cash in the second half of the year as we build working capital in preparation for our seasonally stronger second and third quarters.
For the trailing 12 months, we generated $449 million in cash flow from operations and $427 million in adjusted free cash flow. Now let’s discuss our capital structure on Slide 10. We closed the quarter with net leverage of four times, which excludes the acquisition related debt incurred in February before the transaction closed.
In the days following the quarter close, we completed the acquisition of ARRIS, bringing our net leverage ratio to 5.5 times pro forma adjusted EBITDA, which includes the last 12 months of adjusted EBITDA for ARRIS, as well as $150 million of anticipated cost synergies and $45 million of other cost savings initiatives.
Looking ahead, our first debt maturity [Technical Difficulty] until 2021 and as we previously stated, our primary focus is paying down debt. To that end, we are planning debt repayments of greater than $500 million during the remainder of 2019. We’re targeting to return our net leverage of approximately four times within two years post close.
And from a longer-term perspective, we expect to reduce the ratio to a range of two to three times. With that, I’ll turn the call back over to Eddie..
continued densification of 4G networks in preparation for 5G at the metrocell layer; an ongoing FirstNet deployment and investment in the access layer; pressure – pressure on Indoor Copper within our Enterprise business should be mitigated by Indoor fiber growth, which includes continued hyperscale momentum; we expect lower material costs and cost reduction initiatives are to offset pricing and unfavorable mix.
In the Connectivity segment, we expect annual sales to decline low-single digits, primarily due to weaker than expected cable coax operators. For the remainder of 2019, the rate of decline should subside and be partially offset by other North American customers and an improvement in EMEA sales.
In the Mobility segment, we expect sales to increase low-single digits for the full year, led by growth in metro cell, macro tower accessories and DAS. Sales growth should accelerate throughout the year as our new OneCell product solution should gain additional traction in the back half of the year.
In general, we expect volume growth and cost reductions to more than offset pricing dynamics in the back half of the year. For the ARRIS segment, annual CPE sales are expected to decline mid-single digits with trends improving in the second half of the year as subdued cable CapEx should ease as the year progresses.
The supply chain initiatives we are expecting to mitigate tariffs, specifically moving manufacturing out of China are impacting near-term broadband device revenue as Alex has mentioned. However, with the move expected to be completed by mid-year, we will largely eliminate the impact of these tariffs.
While CPE will continue to be pressured by lower video volume, we expect increases in broadband spend and continued product and component cost improvements to help offset this weakness. We continue to see ongoing customer investment of DOCSIS 3.1 product refresh cycle, and positive trends at Telco customers.
Network and Cloud annual sales were expected to decline in low-teens with trends improving significantly in the second half of the year. Cable MSOs are beginning to wait for remote PHY architecture to mature, which is impacting spending along with the general reduction in capital spend.
With demand for bandwidth continuing to grow at an exponential rate. We expect this trend to reverse and for investment in network capacity to increase throughout the year. Turning to ARRIS Enterprise or the Ruckus business, we anticipate sales to decline mid-single digits year-over-year due to slow start in 2019.
We are seeing improved order velocity in the second quarter and trend should improve in the second half of the year. To that end, we expect to return to growth by the third quarter, driven by the continued shift to managed services.
In addition, WiFi6 is driving the access point and switch upgrade cycle, and we expect increased government sponsored education spend for US bid awards are up 67% year-over-year and should benefit sales in the second half of 2019. Lastly, in addition to the segment commentary, I’ll provide a couple of full year assumptions to keep in mind.
For the full calendar year 2019, we expect an adjusted effective tax rate of 28% to 30% and diluted average shares outstanding of around $223 million. And with that, we will open the floor to question. So I’ll turn it back to the operator..
Thank you. [Operator Instructions] Our first question comes from Samik Chatterjee with JP Morgan. Please proceed..
Hi, good morning. Thanks for taking my questions.
Eddie, just wanted to check, we understand the challenges on the risk side of the business given the moderating CapEx outlook from the cable customers, but how are you thinking in terms of what actions you need to take to deliver on some of the acquisition metrics like the EPS accretion and the cash flow guidance you issued at the time of the acquisition like the $1 billion of cash flow.
What actions do you need to take to kind of meet those targets despite the lower CapEx outlook?.
I’ll let Alex take that..
Yes, thanks for the question. I think it’s important to note a couple of things. First of all, we’re still within the range of the assumptions that we use to populate the data model and I think we still feel very good about the commitments we’ve made to our 30% accretion. We’re on track.
We have line of sight to over delivery of more than $60 million in cash savings in the first year. We also mentioned an incremental $45 million in cost saving actions that we took at the beginning of the year to maintain our profitability.
And then, I think the third thing I’d point to is just the credibility of the management team in terms of consistently delivering on the expectations that we set and over delivery on the benefits of large strategic transactions like this.
I think the last point I’d make is, one of the real important drivers for this deal was the diversification of the portfolio. And while cable MSO spending has certainly been – has certainly been off, we’ve actually seen some tailwinds on the telco side of business. We’ve also seen some tailwinds on the hyperscale side of the business.
So the diversification of the portfolio, I think, provides an ability to mitigate some of the impacts, but again, I think in the first 12 months after the close, I think we still feel very confident in our ability to deliver on the expectations that we’ve set..
Got it. And if I can follow-up with a question on China.
Can you – is it possible to quantify the impact the tariffs are having either on the top line and the margins at this point, and what are you assuming for tariffs going forward? Are you assuming a 10% rate or 25% rate?.
The tariffs that are currently in place are possibly going to increase tomorrow I guess. We feel very good about that. We’ve mitigated virtually all of CommScope’s exposure by moving claim to other countries and still maintaining support of our customers. We have a lot of capacity to do that if the tariffs worsen.
In the case of ARRIS, we’ve consistently said that by the end of the second quarter, which is six weeks from now that – that completion of their mitigation to move out of China will be completed. That is on track. I think we said in our – in our prepared remarks that it is on track and we feel comfortable about that.
By the end of that period, we will have little to no exposure within the tariff situation..
Okay. Got it. Thank you..
Thank you. And our next question comes from Sami Badri with Credit Suisse. Please proceed..
Hi. Thank you for the question.
The one area I really want to address is, given that the ARRIS business continues to see pressure through 2Q and 3Q and usually I’m talking about N&C and Enterprise, would you potentially accelerate your cost synergy plan for 2019 and maybe you could just give us some more color in the event that you know what measures would you take if the business continues to show weakness throughout the year?.
I think we have to match up our costs with our exposure of whatever we have and we will certainly do whatever is necessary to meet targets. We have a lot of confidence in the long-term capability of both of these segments and we think that that’s a lot of what we paid for. And so we want to do the things that are right for the long-term success.
And so we have extremely competent and capable people, we have great products and we want to continue to have that capability there. This is not – this is not an acquisition for a quarter or two, this is the thing for the long-term and we’ll make sure that we have the capability and support to manage through that..
And also just building on what Eddie said, I think just coming back to the diversification theme, there are elements of our business that are actually demonstrating substantial growth as operators are investing in the network.
So the – on the metro cell side of the business, as some of the telco operators are identifying the networks and investing in the depth of 5 G, we’re seeing strong growth – we’re seeing strong growth on the venue where the backlog on the venue side of the business is actually quite attractive, and so we’ll get the benefit of scale and improved mix from some of those factors as well..
Got it. Thank you. And then one other follow-up is to do with networks, you make a comment regarding further densification of 4G networks and then preparation for 5G.
Based on your conversations you’re having today with some of the major telcos and your MSOs, what percentage of the mix of deals or contracts would you say are more 4G versus 5G? And then, how do you think this mix could change in – by the fourth quarter of 2019?.
Well, I would say right now the fastest growing albeit a smaller part of our business is the metro cell expansion, that’s where we see densification in the urban areas. That business is growing double-digits quarter-over-quarter. Today that is 4G frequencies, it’s 4G applications, but it is preparation for 5G.
I think what we’ve talked about in the last 18 months to two years is that, it’s hard for us to tell what is a 4G or 5G unless you have a frequency change, because our products are the same. And so we’re seeing that buildup of what we said would come to prepare in the densified network and that’s growing at a rapid pace.
We’re developing new products like Massive MIMO and millimeter wave products working in design with our customers to make sure that we are ready for any other applications outside of traditional deployments that they do today..
Got it. Thank you..
Thank you. And our next question comes from Shawn Harrison with Longbow Research. Please proceed..
Hi, good morning everybody. I wanted to dig in first to the, I guess, the legacy CommScope business. It appears Eddie maybe that the wireless business is off to a better start for the year and maybe is not back half – as much back half loaded as you would have thought 90 days ago.
While it seems unlike the Indoor Copper business at least compared to Belden and when annexure put out, maybe you’re underperforming in that market or walking away from more business to maintain profitability, but just any commentary there would help?.
Well, I think, our first man, I think we’ve around in our remarks that started in earnest at the beginning of the year.
So we are seeing that build up that was happened in ‘18, it will slow down in the back end of the year, but there is – I think – the spend between the telcos is probably a little more heavily weighted to wireless this year than what we saw in ‘18. So that business is picking up.
Another part of it is our business, it has regained a lot of momentum as we have another Super Bowl coming and other things like that. So there’s a lot of refresh cycles in the venue business that are happening today and our installed base is good. So we’re getting a lot of refresh there.
The – in the enterprise wireless – the copper business that you mentioned, we look at profitability more so than revenue and I think that it’s still generating a lot of business for us. And so, we’re OK with how it’s performing and….
Okay. And then as a follow-up, just on the Enterprise and Cloud business of ARRIS.
Is there any worry that there is an accelerated shift to kind of virtualized CCAP products out there that maybe affecting this MSO spend? I know Alex you talked about virtualized solution, but is there a competitive threat out there that’s shifting some market share and/or pausing this MSO spend that ARRIS has to accelerate investment in that type of product to regain growth?.
Hey Shawn, this is Bruce. I’ll take that one. What we think is happening this year is probably a focus on minimizing the amount of churn in the network with our cable customers.
Now there has been a lot of work going on over the last 18 to 24 months to increase capacity to get DOCSIS 3.1 enabled to drive fiber deeper, et cetera, and that’s caused a lot of churn with customers and I think there is a focus on letting the network settle and really focus on good customer experience.
Of course, what drives the investment in our products in the infrastructure is the continued exponential growth in traffic and the amount of IP video streaming and those sorts of things and that’s constantly consuming the bandwidth that’s in the network and we’ll will drive our customers to do both network capacity upgrades as well as continued technology upgrades going forward.
So we think while the start for 2019 is certainly below where we thought it might be with that returns to more of a normal pace as the year progresses and we get into 2020.
In parallel with all those things, clearly there is a network evolution going on from a more kind of traditional centralized distribution architecture to more of a distributed architecture. One of the big drivers had us to move from analog fiber distribution to digital fiber distribution and take more effective use of the fiber that’s in the network.
Along with that comes a trend toward moving more capabilities and software.
So as Eddie mentioned, what we provided and Alex mentioned is that a very elegant upgrade path that allows our customers to take advantage of the installed base that they’ve invested in, evolve from natural fashion if they need to to take advantage of the capabilities and moving to digital fiber and distributed computing.
In parallel with that, we have a virtual version of the product as well where we take all of the goodness that’s in the current platform and put that into a cloud native software architecture and are testing that with customers now as well.
So I think we’ve got a variety of different options that meet the needs of our global base of customers to allow them to evolve and not feel pressured to rip and replace and completely disrupt the network, which again back to my first comment is a really big priority for them right now..
Thank you. And our next question comes from Vijay Bhagavath with Deutsche Bank. Please proceed..
Yes. Hey good morning, Eddie and Alex..
Good morning..
Yes. Good morning. A quick question. I have to ask you on CommScope and ARRIS, in the past related to just CommScope.
Still, Eddie, on the Connectivity side of CommScope, is there anything you can do in terms of go-to-market or product portfolio or potentially M&A to kind of get that business back to growth? I understand you have weak spending in demand trends, still anything you can do in terms of go-to-market and product portfolio? Thanks, and I have a follow-up..
Vijay, the part of this is the Connectivity business that we have outside the planned products that are impacted by the cable operator, lack of spend as well no different than ARRIS. That’s a major – that’s a drag for us for the quarter. We expect that, as I said, to pick up later in the year.
But I think that there is a lot of momentum that we’re seeing there in the hyperscale which is also helped not well on the Enterprise segment, it is helped by products that are developed by the Connectivity segment. So we think that is improving.
We see a lot of improvement from that standpoint relative to the growth that we’re seeing with the hyperscale customers where we’ve had successful trials and won many. So we take that business will – on its own, continue to grow with the advent of bandwidth need that is a primary driver to support it. Vijay, this is Bruce, just a few other thoughts.
One of the things we thought was really important in day one one was having a unified go-to-market approach, particularly around our large service provider on customers.
And so from day one we have a unified team from a marketing perspective and from a sales perspective, and they’re focused on maximizing the entire sell-through the whole portfolio and we’ve already started to see some success where we’re increasing market share around connectivity to a broader set of service provider customers.
So I think you’re right. I mean, that’s an important area for us to focus on. Similarly in the Enterprise space, we think there’s great opportunity to come – to sell the entire portfolio of licensed and unlicensed products to a broader set of enterprise customers.
If you followed ARRIS, where most of our focus has been through multi-tier distribution into kind of a broad array of managed service providers. The combination of ARRIS and CommScope provides us with a much larger presence with larger scale Enterprise accounts and so there’s a focus there to increase sales.
And that as Eddie mentioned as well earlier, I think we’re seeing really good opportunities to leverage the professional services capabilities of ARRIS to pull through a broader set of products into enterprise service provider, hyperscale, and all of the different accounts that we’re focused on.
So there is some real positive things going on around the combination..
Perfect. A quick follow-on is on WiFi6 follow that product cycle very closely. So from a Ruckus point of view, Eddie, Alex and team, how impactful or actionable is it into the back half or is it really 2020? Thanks..
This is Bruce. I’m really surprised with the momentum around WiFi6. Obviously it’s a much more advanced technology and a more expensive technology, but we are seeing strong demand and interest from both enterprise as well as from service provider.
As Alex mentioned, some of the momentum around education from the E-rate programs, a lot of demand there is coming on WiFi6.
And of course, when you got a gigabit WiFi networking, you need multi gigabit Ethernet networking to go with that, and so there is an upgrade cycle around campus switching and we’ve just got a perfect portfolio around that, combine that with the structured cabling that goes with that, and gosh, we’ve got a really powerful combination..
Okay. Thank you..
Thank you. And our next question comes from Simon Leopold with Raymond James. Please proceed..
Thank you very much. I wanted to ask one sort of near-term trending question. Eddie you gave us some good color on what you expected from each segment for the year and you’ve given us the June guidance.
I’m just trying to sort of triangulate what goes on with the mix in June, in particular, Mobility coming off of a very strong – unseasonally strong March, how to think about that one? And then I’ve got a follow-up as well..
I think in the Mobility, as I’ve said, we’re seeing resurgence in DAS. As I’ve said, we have a large installed base of all the venues and there are – some are doing refresh cycles and some are doing a totally brand new from scratch. And so I think that momentum will continue throughout the year.
The growth we see and the densification is meaningful and strategy is becoming more of a reality than just trialing. And so I think that’s going to help us, too. I think we do see modest growth in Q2 in the wireless business and I think that will continue most of the year..
Great. And then as my follow-up, I wanted to see if, maybe we can double click on memory cost as an input for the ARRIS business particularly on what it’s done for CPE.
I understand, looking at spot prices can be a little bit misleading because it takes time to affect your business, but if you could maybe, Bruce, give us some thoughts on how to think about the gross margin trends for the CPE business out maybe six, 12 months given what we’re seeing in memory costs? Thank you..
Right. Well, as you’ve followed us for a while, Simon, we certainly struggled the last 24 months around increasing input costs, particularly around memory in MLCC. And as we expected, there would be a reversal at some point in that trend and so we’ve started to benefit from that.
Q1 was a bit of an odd quarter obviously with the transition of manufacturing out of China. And as Eddie said or Alex mentioned that were – they were down in our broadband shipments in Q1 was 35% year-over-year. Our video business was pretty robust, we were up about 7% year-over-year.
So positive signs there, and we definitely expect to see ongoing improvements around memory as the year progresses. Of course, as you said, it’s a little hard to put a specific number on it and it changes a little bit month-to-month as it did when it was going the other direction.
And so that’s an important element to success this year and we’ll try and take advantage of this as best as we can..
Thank you..
Thank you. And our next question comes from Jim Suva with Citi. Please proceed..
Thanks very much. I have a clarification question and then a more strategic question, so I’ll ask them both and you can answer them in any order.
On the clarification question, can you help us with just modeling like interest expense run rate quarterly or interest rates, I believe, rates may have changed a little bit since we initially got the indication of the combination of the Company. So kind of a run rate would be helpful for quarterly model building.
Then for the strategy question, you mentioned in your opening comments about the MSO pausing their rollout yet more demand needed for bandwidth and consumption and densification and all those various factors.
But the question is, a lot of that densification and consumption has continued to happen years and years, so the question is, do you have a lot of confidence in it or is there actually a technological shift that is causing the purchasing to be elongated? Thank you..
So why don’t I take the first question and then I’ll let Eddie and Bruce tag team on the second question. So the new debt that we raised, the cost of that debt that was just over 6% around 6.25%, we’ve fixed out around 75% to 80%. So we have about 20% variable exposure.
If you think about the incremental kind of cash, interest expense, it’s around as you look through the balance of the year, it will be around $100 million a quarter more than what you saw in the first quarter..
Yes, kind of, to try and answer the second question, Jim, fairly broadly, the trend that we see in both the telco networks, the mobile networks and the fixed networks is pretty similar, right.
The demand and the growth for bandwidth is increasing every year, 35% to 40%, and that spurs the service providers if they want to stay competitive to invest in that network infrastructure, and while that can be a little bit lumpy as it will change depending on the technology upgrade cycles or other priorities in the business.
So that trend will continue and maybe someday, consumption of bandwidth will go down, but I don’t know when that happens. So in the mobile network, what does that mean, it means densification as you said, right, and that’s been a continuing trend for years and I think it continues.
It means technology upgrades going from 4G to 5G and are increasing the use of spectrum going from sub6 including millimeter wave to get wired channels and more bandwidth. I mean all those upgrade cycles, I think continues.
And Eddie mentioned, the metro environment, where you really densifying down to light poles, right, is I think that’s the wave of the future. Of course, where you really need bandwidth is inside buildings.
And so, as I mentioned, the increased momentum around DAS and the next generation version of that product we have, including a new OneCell product, and then combined with the work we’ve done with both unlicensed WiFi and CBRS, it gives us some incredible portfolio to go over that portion – go after that portion of the business.
Similar trend happening in fixed networks, right. It’s different technology, but it’s the same concept where you’re basically driving connectivity and fiber deeper and deeper into the network. The last connection to the consumer is almost always wireless and so the upgrade cycles around 802.11 going to WiFi 6 is kind of the next generation.
I mean, it’s all those things that come together to give us confidence in the plan of the combined business going forward..
Thank you. And our next question comes from Jeffrey Kvaal with Nomura Instinet. Please proceed..
Yes. Thank you very much. I wanted to return to the MSO CapEx question for a bit. It seems to me, listening to their commentary on the quarter is that a lot of the CapEx reduction that they have under way right now seems to be more durable really than temporary. The tune advantage suggested that much of the ad was on the CPE side.
So I guess, I’m wondering how you are factoring that in. And I guess from a follow-up point of view and my assumption was that the CPE business wasn’t where much of the margin was in the ARRIS business. And so I wonder if that’s going to have some sort of different impact on the EPS line than it might on the revenue side..
Well, so good comments. And I guess at the macro level again, what we’re expecting this year is a step down in capital intensity by several or many of our cable MSO customers. And I think they look at that envelope and obviously prioritize where to spend it and CPE tends to be a success based capital spend.
If you want to add a new subscriber, you’ve got to put equipment in the home, whether it’s broadband or video. I think the capital intensity around CPE is a recognition that the types of video devices that they’re deploying are becoming more capable and get lower cost, right, they’re moving to more WiFi, IP type end clients.
And I think that’s where the capital intensity step down comes from a CPE perspective. And I think the trend as I mentioned around kind of stabilizing the network and letting it operate is really the driver behind the reduced spend on the network side.
Of course, as you know, I mean as I just mentioned a minute ago, these technology upgrade cycles is what drives the business and you’ve heard the industry talk about the initiatives in the cable environment toward 10G. 10G is basically the branding name around the concept of getting to symmetrical gigabit services to residences.
And you might ask yourself, when am I going to need symmetrical 10 gig or 1 gig, and of course, you asked that question probably five, six years ago when would you need 100 megabits or 1 gigabit. And what I know is, the continued demand around bandwidth is going to happen and the next generation of technology is just around the corner.
We’ve already been doing some trials with some of our customers in Europe around 10G. So that’s the next wave. And short-term capital intensity is coming down here this year around cable, I believe. But again if we’re going to stay competitive, the next cycle is just around the corner..
Thank you.
And then, Alex, perhaps, would you mind just telling us what debt level we should be expecting when you report to the first quarter after the deal is closed?.
So what we’ve said is, we’re going to pay down about – more than $500 million of debt before the end of the year. We have right now about $10.5 billion of debt on the balance sheet and we’re about 5.5 times times leverage..
Thank you..
Thank you. And our next question is from Meta Marshall with Morgan Stanley. Please proceed..
Great, thanks. Just on the Connectivity side of the business, I wanted to know if there was any impact from a large Tier 1 kind of switching from homes passed or homes connected kind of in the middle of this year.
And then second, maybe on the Enterprise side of the business of ARRIS, just an explanation of kind of what that inventory build up was, is that old Wave two products was at the beginning of WiFi, just any explanation of kind of what the makeup of that inventory is and the roll off of that? Thanks..
I’ll answer the first one. Homes connected is of a much better process for CommScope than homes passed. We are not the primary cable provider for the deployment and for that particular customer.
We are in a considerable position in the connectivity that is what the presence of CommScope is in the fiber business primarily due to the connectivity capability that we have to go along with our cabling. And so that would be a net positive for us as they transition..
Yes, and Meta this is Bruce. So on the Ruckus business, of course, channel inventory starts to build up on sellout is total less than a sell-in effectively, right.
And so, what we had in the second half of last year was actually around some of the switching products as we started to put those through distribution inventory build there as that was the first time we started to put that through distribution. And I think obviously that the sellout velocity wasn’t what we wanted it to be.
And so as we got in to the first quarter, we consciously decided to work with our channel partners to try and bring that distribution inventory down. It was part of the quarter results in the first quarter. But again kind of fundamentally, we’re not selling it at assessment of rates as you’ve got to make those adjustments..
But Meta, we don’t have an enough left in. This is just – getting the volume through the channel is really what we’re focused on..
Got it. Okay. Thanks guys..
Thank you, Meta..
Thank you. And our next question comes from Mark Delaney with Goldman Sachs. Please proceed..
Yes, good morning, and thanks for taking the questions. First one was on our traditional CommScope. Eddie, you spoke a few times about some improved strength in hyperscale. I know that’s been a big focus area for the Company in the past. It is really one hyperscaler that was the material part of that business.
With the momentum that you’re mentioning, is there more breadth now and more of a handful or several hyperscalers that we should think about being material at your business going forward?.
Yes, we have been successful in the trials that we’ve talked about for, I guess, almost a year. And so those are done, and I think we’re proceeding well as a full-fledged provider now and so that part is really good.
We also have relationships with generally all of them today, maybe at different levels than some others, but you know it is a smaller business for us as we started late, but we are gaining momentum and we’re excited about where we are playing today..
Yes, Mark, the great thing about the combination again is that the ARRIS professional services business had built up a discipline around data centers, whether it’s hyperscale, cloud or multi-tenant data centers.
So the combined presence we have is pretty significant and again we’re pretty optimistic about being able to grow the combined portfolio of product and services here..
Got it. That’s helpful. And my follow-up is on network and cloud within the traditional ARRIS side of things. I just wanted to understand the guidance for this year, maybe you can help us understand how long you think it will take to use up the kind of capacity, licenses on the CCAP has already been deployed.
Is there any change in the longer-term growth rate? I think there was a target of low to mid-single digit growth for that business when that was part of ARRIS. But as you transition from hardware scale out to potentially more capacity licenses, are there any ramifications potentially lot lower longer-term growth in that segment? Thanks..
Yes, it’s a good question. It’s a little difficult to answer. Specifically, as you know from our business last year, we kind of surprised every quarter with the robustness around the capacity shipments and clearly with the plan to try and steady the networks this year.
The strategy is going to be to spend less on adding capacity and let the natural growth and traffic use that bandwidth up. And then, again, I think we get back to a bit of a normal cycle in the context of the larger network topology changes over the next few years to move to more distributed access networks and continue to drive fiber deeper.
What we’ve heard from our customers is that the growth in – bandwidth and utilizations had been increasing over the last six months, maybe it slowed a little last year, but it’s actually increased again. And just every day you see new IT streaming services being launched, big focus around the new Disney service.
So, I mean, all of those things start to really eat up the band within the network. And again, you can only wait so long, you’ve got to invest in it or you don’t have a competitive offering..
Thank you. And our last question comes from Steven Fox with Cross Research. Please proceed..
Thanks. Good morning. I’ll keep it brief. Just two questions real quick. On the cost savings, I understand that you’re fine with the absolute dollar targets.
I was just curious in terms of the slope of the savings when you realize it for year one all the way through year three, can you give us a sense of if it’s changed and if not, can you just remind us on how those savings coming out roughly? And then as a follow-up, just on the broadband, from a big picture standpoint, obviously, there’s been times when you guys have been surprise both sides positively and negative on spending on broadband.
And I’m just curious how this looks different to prior negative surprises if there are any differences? Thanks very much..
Thanks, Steve. In the cost savings, we’re ahead of where we thought we would be at this time. We had a good job on day one as we planned prior to closing some of the things we’re doing.
What we said is it would be a 60 realized in year one, 65 in year two, and then 30 – 25 in year three, our expectation is the performances we have in the past, but I think our start is good and I think that on track for performing year one..
Those numbers that Eddie quoted are in-year numbers. So they’re not exit run rate numbers..
Understood..
And perhaps on the question on surprise, I think kind of going back to what Alex said a little earlier, right, the diversification that we now have allows us to kind of work through the surprises to some extent. And what we’re seeing is a softer start on the cable MSO.
The mobile space and the enterprise space look stronger for us this year and it’s a part of the value of the combination here and robustness in the portfolio..
Great. That’s helpful. Thank you..
Thank you. And this concludes our Q&A session. I would like to turn the call back over to CEO, Eddie Edwards, for closing remarks..
Thank you. In closing, we’re excited to have closed the transformational acquisition of ARRIS that will deliver compelling value to all the stakeholders. While ARRIS' first quarter results were impacted by greater than anticipated pull back in cable MSO provider spend, we remain confident both the strategic and financial benefits of the combination.
We expect these benefits to accelerate as we integrate ARRIS into the CommScope organization and as we become a stronger united team. We thank you for your ongoing interest and support in CommScope and we’ll see you next quarter..
Ladies and gentlemen, thank you for your participation in today’s conference. This concludes the program. You may now disconnect. Everyone have a great day..