The Southern Company

The Southern Company

Utilities

NYSE:SO · New York Stock Exchange

Market Cap $105.76B Beta 0.34 P/E (TTM) 24.2
$94.31 +0.78%

+$0.73 today

52W Low $83.80High $100.84

Vol 4.23M · Avg 5.22M

EPS (TTM) $3.88 Div Yield 3.17%Regulated Electric

Income Statement

Follow revenue through to earnings

Review sales, margins, expenses, and profit trends to see what is actually driving reported earnings over time.

The Southern Company

Stock Ticker Earnings Waterfall

NYSE:SO · Revenue to Net Income

Key Ratios

EPS$3.91
Gross Margin42.6%
Net Margin14.1%
P/E Ratio30.4
P/S Ratio13.6

Analysis

$30.2B of revenue converted into $4.4B of net income for the selected period. Gross margin is 42.6% and net margin is 14.1%, showing how much revenue survives after costs and taxes. EPS is $3.91, tying the income statement back to per-share earnings.

Income Statement

Annual data · 5 periods

MetricFY2025FY2024FY2023FY2022FY2021FY2020FY2019FY2018
Revenue
$29.6B
+10.6%
$26.7B
+5.8%
$25.3B
-13.8%
$29.3B
+26.7%
$23.1B
$809.6M$921.6M$731.2M
Cost of Revenue
$20.7B
+55.0%
$13.4B
-1.2%
$13.5B
-27.4%
$18.7B
+45.0%
$12.9B
$725.6M$804.0M$882.4M
Gross Profit
$8.8B
-34.0%
$13.3B
+14.0%
$11.7B
+10.2%
$10.6B
+3.7%
$10.2B
$8.9B$7.6B$6.2B
Gross Margin
29.8%
-20.1pp
49.9%
+3.6pp
46.4%
+10.1pp
36.3%
-8.0pp
44.3%
9.8%28.9%38.3%
Research & Development
$0
$0
$0
$0
$0
$983.2M$1.3B$490.4M
Selling, General & Admin
$0
$0
$0
$0
$0
$620.6M$923.0M-$1.5B
Operating Expenses
$1.5B
-75.5%
$6.3B
+6.7%
$5.9B
+11.9%
$5.3B
-19.7%
$6.5B
$5.3B$7.0B$8.7B
Depreciation & Amortization
$6.0B
+14.5%
$5.3B
+5.6%
$5.0B
+22.7%
$4.1B
+2.3%
$4.0B
$374.2M$1.2B$631.8M
EBITDA
$14.3B
+8.3%
$13.2B
+12.4%
$11.8B
+14.2%
$10.3B
+22.9%
$8.4B
-$15.2B$6.8B$9.3B
EBITDA Margin
48.5%
-1.0pp
49.5%
+2.9pp
46.6%
+11.4pp
35.2%
-1.1pp
36.3%
5.6%46.3%42.0%
Operating Income
$7.3B
+2.9%
$7.1B
+21.3%
$5.8B
+8.5%
$5.4B
+45.2%
$3.7B
$12.3B$14.0B-$15.7B
Operating Margin
24.6%
-1.8pp
26.4%
+3.4pp
23.1%
+4.7pp
18.3%
+2.3pp
16.0%
16.6%24.1%22.0%
Interest Income
$0
$0
$0
$0
$0
-$1.5B-$1.6B$405.0M
Interest Expense
$3.3B
+20.5%
$2.7B
+12.1%
$2.4B
+21.0%
$2.0B
+10.1%
$1.8B
$1.1B$1.0B$1.2B
Other Income / Expenses
-$2.3B
-23.5%
-$1.8B
-24.2%
-$1.5B
-29.1%
-$1.1B
-2.2%
-$1.1B
-$1.5B$1.4B$1.2B
Income Before Tax
$5.0B
-4.4%
$5.2B
+20.3%
$4.3B
+2.9%
$4.2B
+63.9%
$2.6B
$3.3B$4.9B$3.6B
Pre-Tax Margin
16.9%
-2.7pp
19.6%
+2.4pp
17.2%
+2.8pp
14.4%
+3.3pp
11.1%
20.8%18.7%26.2%
Income Tax Expense
$828.0M
-14.6%
$969.0M
+95.4%
$496.0M
-37.6%
$795.0M
+197.8%
$267.0M
$1.3B-$1.6B$745.2M
Net Income
$4.3B
-1.4%
$4.4B
+10.7%
$4.0B
+12.5%
$3.5B
+46.8%
$2.4B
$4.9B$4.8B$4.7B
Net Margin
14.7%
-1.8pp
16.5%
+0.7pp
15.7%
+3.7pp
12.1%
+1.7pp
10.4%
12.4%17.5%22.5%
EPS (Basic)
$4
-2.0%
$4
+10.4%
$4
+11.0%
$3
+45.1%
$2
$400.8M$703.2M$1.3B
EPS (Diluted)
$4
-1.8%
$4
+10.2%
$4
+11.0%
$3
+44.2%
$2
$766.2M$609.4M$452.6M
Weighted Avg Shares
$1.1B
+0.6%
$1.1B
+0.4%
$1.1B
+1.6%
$1.1B
+1.3%
$1.1B
$757.8M$925.8M$1.1B
Weighted Avg Shares (Diluted)
$1.1B
+0.5%
$1.1B
+0.5%
$1.1B
+1.6%
$1.1B
+1.9%
$1.1B
$1.2B$924.4M$678.0M

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SEC Filings

Recent regulatory filings

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How much revenue does SO generate?

The Southern Company (SO) reported $29.55B of revenue in fiscal 2025.

Is SO profitable?

The Southern Company (SO) reported $4.34B of net income, with a net margin of 14.7%.

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