Caitlin Morahan - ICR LLC Melissa Meyer Reiff - The Container Store Group, Inc. Jodi Lynn Taylor - The Container Store Group, Inc..
Steven Forbes - Guggenheim Securities LLC Matthew McClintock - Barclays Capital, Inc. Tami Zakaria - JPMorgan Securities LLC.
Greetings, and welcome to The Container Store second quarter fiscal year 2018 earnings call. At this time, all participants are in a listen-only mode. A question-and-answer session will follow the formal presentation. As a reminder, this conference is being recorded.
I would now like to turn the conference over to your host, Caitlin Morahan, Investor Relations. Please proceed..
Good afternoon, everyone, and thanks for joining us today for The Container Store's second quarter fiscal year 2018 earnings results conference call. Speaking today are Melissa Reiff, Chief Executive Officer; and Jodi Taylor, Chief Financial and Administrative Officer.
After Melissa and Jodi have made their formal remarks, we will open the call to questions.
Before we begin, I need to remind you that certain comments made during this call regarding our plans, strategies, and goals and our anticipated financial performance may constitute forward-looking statements, and are made pursuant to and within the meaning of the Safe Harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995.
Such forward-looking statements are subject to both known and unknown risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from such statements. Those important factors are referred to in The Container Store's press release issued today, and in our Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on May 31, 2018.
The forward-looking statements made today are as of the date of this call. And The Container Store does not undertake any obligation to update the forward-looking statements. Finally, the speakers may refer to certain adjusted or non-GAAP financial measures on this call.
A reconciliation schedule of the non-GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable GAAP measures is also available in The Container Store's press release issued today. A copy of today's press release may be obtained by visiting the Investor Relations page of the website at www.containerstore.com. I will now turn the call over to Melissa.
Melissa?.
Where Space Comes From, in all of our marketing. Our strategic focus on accomplishing project also extends to our Dallas flagship store redesign that I just mentioned. Our early reads have shown stronger sales in the areas of the store most significantly altered in the redesign, i.e., Custom Closets.
The redesign objective, among others, was to make it easier for our customers to shop our store, and ultimately accomplish their storage and organization projects. Number three, to leverage digital and data insights to enable omni-channel growth is another key priority.
And in Q2, our focus in this area helped drive an 18.4% increase in online sales, though shipped directly to our customers.
And our customers are responding well to our Projects & Inspiration section of our website that we launched last quarter, which allows our customers to use digital tools to accomplish their projects, making it easier for them to buy now.
With our still growing POP! database of now 6.7 million customers, we continue to gather insights about our customers' shopping patterns and purchase details. Leveraging these insights, we were able to develop more targeted and personalized marketing messages across all mediums to entice our customers and increase their engagement with our brand.
Our media mix model has continued to be our guide in optimizing our paid media spend, and we closely monitor return on our marketing investments from our paid media channels to ensure this spend continued to be optimized.
Speaking of using our deep data, this year, we have tweaked our plans around our holiday assortment and related marketing and visual presentation. Our analysis of last year's results clearly showed that in certain markets, we were displacing our core everyday storage and organization products and solutions too much.
We did this in order to create a large Gift Wrap Wonderland presentation, but ultimately, we compromised sales of non-holiday merchandise, and incurred incremental expenses to support setup and operation of this large holiday presentation.
This year, we will use a more tailored approach in what we will be presenting in each store with regards to our Gift Wrap Wonderland, and will also have a more tailored marketing approach based on customer affinity to holiday categories and their propensity to purchase these products.
In addition, we've worked hard to address holes (13:25 ) in our holiday merchandise assortment that our customer insights work identified for us last year.
For example, this year, we will include well-priced grab-n-go value pack, making it easier for our customers to purchase perfect holiday solutions of wrap, ribbon, and tags that complement each other beautifully. It also includes a great assortment of products at $10 or less, as well as more focus on products for kids and men.
We feel really good about our holiday plans, and know that while we aren't necessarily a "gift store", we still have opportunity to be even more successful during the holiday season, and offer our customers products and solutions they want and need and in a manner that fits with who we are. And finally, closing the gap of value for the money.
To continue to improve our price perception in Q2, we did the following. We continued to roll out pricing and visual changes that were the direct result of the work we completed by late Q2 with our pricing initiatives. Early results show that we were seeing incremental sales and gross profit associated with these efforts.
And our customer-survey work, including customer price perception scores, show we are making progress. The expected benefits from our pricing were continued to be factored into our outlook. Before I close, I just wanted to also address the topic of tariffs.
Approximately 37% of our purchases last fiscal year came from China, and the tariff-impacted portion of those purchases would have represented an estimated 12% of our total purchases last year. So our strategy to mitigate the impact is threefold. First, we are focused on sourcing actions.
John Gary, our EVP of Merchandising & Planning, is leading the charge on the sourcing front to increase our direct factory purchases and reduced our reliance on third parties.
In some cases, this means sourcing from a different geography, and in others, it means sourcing at a lower cost, enabling us to absorb tariff impact on certain products without compromising our brand standard. Second, we are in negotiation with our vendors to have them shoulder some of this burden.
Certainly, the depreciation of the Chinese currency helps these discussions, as we pay these vendors in U.S. dollars. This also includes utilization of alternative factories to produce our products.
And third, our pricing work has generated learnings that allow us to make much more deliberate and thoughtful pricing decisions and to pass some of these increases on to our customers where appropriate.
So, net-net, we remain comfortable in expecting to be able to mitigate the tariff impact this fiscal year and are working very hard to mitigate the financial impact beyond fiscal 2018.
Again, we were pleased with the continued strength in our core Custom Closets sales this quarter, as well as strong omni-channel growth, realization of our Optimization Plan benefits, more effective digital marketing strategies, and our debt repricing that we completed in Q2.
All of this is a direct result of the progress our entire organization is making against our key initiatives.
Our willingness, our courage to test and learn as part of the reinvigoration of sales and marketing had been key to our progress, and by its very nature, test-and-learns means that we shouldn't expect 100% of our changes to be successful 100% of the time.
The speed bump resulting from our campaign changes curtailed our Q2 comp and profitability performance, though we have quickly regrouped and are on track and feel well positioned to deliver on our full-year outlook.
There remains substantial opportunity for growth for The Container Store, both within our product and service offerings, and in newer channels as well as significant white space nationwide for new stores.
We're focused on capitalizing on these opportunities with determination and discipline and are developing product solutions and go-to-market strategies to do so. So, with that, I will now ask Jodi to go through our financial results and outlook in more detail, please..
Thank you, Melissa, and good afternoon, everyone. For the second quarter ended September 29, 2018, our consolidated net sales were $224.5 million, up 2.8% compared to the prior-year period.
As we outlined in the 8-K we filed in conjunction with our debt reprice and extension, the SEK has weakened approximately 11% since we first issued our full-year outlook causing us to reduce our full-year sales range by $5 million, entirely due to currency moves.
In Q2, our consolidated net sales were negatively impacted by $1.5 million of this foreign currency translation headwind. Sales for The Container Store retail business were up 3.3% to $208.9 million, driven by new store sales, as well as a 1.3% comp-store sales increase.
As Melissa shared, our Custom Closets performed stronger than we expected, but we did not fully offset the merchandise campaign driven shortfall in our other products categories. Once we anniversaried our campaign changes that she outlined, we were pleased to see our other product category sales return to their previous positive trend.
We ended the second quarter with 92 stores and approximately 2.3 million of gross square footage as compared to 88 stores and approximately 2.2 million of gross square footage at the end of second quarter of fiscal 2017.
Now, turning to Elfa International AB, Elfa's third-party net sales were $15.6 million, down 3.1% compared to the second quarter of fiscal 2017, due to the negative impact of foreign currency translation during the quarter, which decreased third-party net sales by 9.3%, partially offset by higher sales in the Nordic markets.
Moving on to profitability. In the second quarter, consolidated gross profit dollars increased 3.3% to $130.6 million, and consolidated gross margin increased 30 basis points compared to the prior-year period.
Gross margin at The Container Store retail business was up 70 basis points, driven primarily by lower cost of goods associated with our Optimization Plan, partially offset by higher promotional activities and increased costs associated with shipping services.
Elfa gross margin decreased 330 basis points from the prior-year period, primarily due to the impact of higher direct material costs attributable to a shift in product mix and a weaker Swedish krona.
The magnitude of gross margin improvement was less than we expected, primarily due to a greater customer response to our successful targeted offers, which resulted in incremental sales, but at a lower gross margin as well as a greater portion of online orders resulting in multiple shipments than is typical, thus leading to higher cost.
Moving on to SG&A, as a percentage of net sales, SG&A decreased 160 basis points during the quarter, primarily due to the comparison against Q2 last year, when we incurred over $6 million or approximately 310 basis points in Optimization Plan costs.
Partially offsetting this decrease was 150 basis points increase in SG&A expenses as a percentage of sales, primarily driven by increased marketing expense associated with our brand, campaign launch in Q2, that contributed 100 basis points of de-leverage as well as higher payroll and self-insurance costs.
New store pre-opening expenses decreased this quarter to approximately $881,000 from $1.4 million in the second quarter last year. We opened one store in Oklahoma City in the current-year period, compared to one store opening in the prior-year period.
The decrease year-over-year is primarily a result of the incurrence of pre-opening costs in the second quarter of fiscal 2017 for two stores that opened early in the third quarter of fiscal 2017. Our net interest expense in the second quarter of fiscal 2018 was $7.4 million, up from $5.9 million in the prior-year period.
In September, we announced the amendment of our senior secured term-loan facility, which decreased the applicable interest rate margins to 5% for LIBOR loans and 4% for base rate loans, and includes a leverage-based stepdown of this interest rate margin. We also extended the maturity date to September 2023.
As we disclosed in the associated 8-K filed on September 17, we expect this amendment to result in interest savings of approximately $5 million per year or $0.07 per share on an annualized basis. This year, we expect to realize approximately $2 million or $0.03 in interest expense savings, which is reflected in our outlook.
The effective tax rate for the quarter was 30.4%, compared to negative 144.4% in the second quarter of last year. The increase in our effective tax rate is primarily due to the impact of a pre-tax income position in the second quarter fiscal 2018 as compared to a pre-tax loss position in the second quarter of fiscal 2017.
On an adjusted basis, our effective tax rate for Q2 was 29.5%, compared to 40.5% in the second quarter of last year, as a result of lower statutory rates due to the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act enacted in fiscal 2017.
Our net income for the quarter was $3.2 million or $0.07 per share, as compared to a net loss of $875,000 or $0.02 per share in the second quarter of last year.
On an adjusted basis, excluding losses on extinguishment of debt in both periods as well as the cost associated with the Optimization Plan and other one-time items last year, our adjusted net incomes was $4.7 million or $0.10 per share, as compared to $5.5 million or $0.12 per share in the second quarter of last year.
Adjusted EBITDA was $24.3 million in second quarter this year, compared to $26.5 million in Q2 last year. Turning to our balance sheet, we ended the quarter with $7.2 million in cash, $290.5 million in outstanding borrowings, and combined availability on revolving credit facilities and cash on hand of approximately $80.8 million.
Our net debt position was down approximately $17 million from last year. We ended the quarter with inventory of 1.4%, primarily due to new stores, compared to the end of the second quarter of fiscal 2017.
On a per-store basis, inventory levels at TCS were down 3%, with the decline largely due to improved inventory management combined with lower product costs as a result of the Optimization Plan.
Regarding our fiscal 2018 outlook, we are reiterating our outlook issued within our 8-K filed September 17 in conjunction with the amendment of our senior secured term loan that reduced the applicable interest rate and extended maturities.
We expect consolidated sales to be in the range of $885 million to $895 million based on a comp store sales range of up 1.5% to 2.5%. We expect GAAP EPS to be between $0.30 and $0.40 and adjusted EPS to be between $0.41 and $0.51 on a weighted average of 49 million diluted shares outstanding.
This outlook assumes annual interest expense of approximately $28 million. The amendment to the terms of our senior secured term loan is expected to result in approximately $5 million or $0.07 per share in interest savings on an annualized basis, as I've mentioned.
We continue to expect our tax rate for the full year fiscal 2018 to be approximately 30%. In fiscal 2018, we expect to spend approximately $38 million on capital expenditures. We still plan to generate free cash flow once again in fiscal 2018, which we continue to expect to utilize for further debt reductions.
With respect to the third and fourth quarters, there are important dynamics to call out. One, we expect our comparable store sales increase for Q3 to be around the middle of our annual outlook range. You'll recall that we are up against weak holiday sales from the prior year.
Two, we expect operating margin declines of approximately 50 basis points in Q3, and meaningful operating margin expansion in Q4 for the following key reasons. We expect FX headwinds in Q3 that are expected to dissipate in Q4, given the recent strengthening of the U.S. dollar against the SEK.
We expect meaningful pricing initiative-driven gross margin benefits in Q4 based on the mix of products expected to be sold in that period.
And in addition, accounting changes around the recognition of marketing expenses mean a larger portion of Elfa marketing expenses that was spread over the Elfa sale campaign period last year will be loaded into Q3, resulting in substantial SG&A deleverage in Q3 and corresponding leverage in Q4.
Given these quarterly shifts, it continues to be particularly important this year to look at our results and performance on a full year basis.
So, in summary, while there are merchandise campaign changes in Q2 that curtailed our top and bottom line performance, we head into the second half of the year armed with learnings that we have reflected in our go-forward plans. Custom Closets strength helped offset much of the shortfall in the other product categories.
We were pleased to see our other product categories return to positive territory, once we cycled the campaign changes and are reaffirming our full-year outlook. We look forward to updating you on our progress on our third quarter call. Thank you. Now, I'd like to turn the call back over to the operator, so that we can open the lines for your questions.
Hector?.
Thank you. At this time, we will be conducting a question-and-answer session. Our first question comes from the line of Steve Forbes with Guggenheim Securities. Please proceed with your question..
Good afternoon..
Hey, Steve..
Hi, Steve..
Maybe to start, I wanted to focus on the campaign changes you mentioned, right? So the two programs, right, were the Customer Favorites and Organized Day campaigns.
So was that based on the decision to allocate marketing dollars towards the new campaign, Where Space Comes From, or is there any relation there? And then maybe just touch on your most recent thoughts around marketing spending, the levels in general, right, the 4% of revenue, just given all the strategic initiatives and the message you're trying to relate to both new and existing customers..
Right. Hey, Steve. Okay. Well, obviously, the decisions we made to combine the two merchandise campaigns that we did last year into one, we obviously thought that it was going to resonate with customers because we were offering many, many, many more SKUs, even though we did shorten the time period.
But again, in evaluating it and looking back, yeah, we probably picked up some efficiencies with some dollars that we put toward brand marketing instead. And we thought we could have our cake and eat it too, frankly.
But what happened was, even though we had more SKUs, they really did not resonate as well with the customers as we thought they would, Steve.
And, in fact, in hindsight, now that we've really dissected it, as I said in my remarks, we realized that we did not have as many traffic-driving solutions and products and kind of like more of our flagship, what we're known for products and solutions as we should have, which is what we had last year.
So, yeah, I mean we had a comp store increase of 1.3%. I know the Street was at 1.8%, below what we wanted as well. But we've got to test and learn, and I'm not making excuses for it. We own it.
And we're going to continue to make mistakes, but we're going to learn from them and we've got to continue to do that and really push the envelope strategically and appropriately..
And, Steve, I'll jump in on your question about the marketing spend. We spent last year at TCS around 4% of sales and expect to spend approximately the same this year. But the allocations by quarter will be quite unusual as compared to last year in part because of the brand marketing, which put into Q2 more spend than last year as we've discussed.
As well as when you get to the second half of the year, overall, we will leverage our marketing as compared to last year, but it will be allocated unusually between Q3 and Q4, as I mentioned, because of the accounting change, where it will primarily hit the Elfa sale expenses in Q3 versus last year. Those were largely over the campaign period of Q4..
All right. That's a really good point..
And then, just a follow-up, right, because we're heading into your holiday quarter. You mentioned the tweaks around the plans, right, for the holiday assortment. And I think it's – if I remember correctly, it's about 20% of revenue in the quarter, the holiday categories.
So maybe just revisit those plans there where you're doing – and reiterate what gives you confidence that you can see a return of growth within that category, just given the commentary around the comp for the third quarter..
Right. And, Steve, you'll remember last year, we were disappointed in our holiday sales, and we had been for several years. So, we took an immediate deep dive and put a strategic team together that really analyzed exactly what we've been doing the last several years and why.
We knew we had to make some changes, and we feel very, very good about the changes we are making for this year, which include being, like, one size doesn't fit all. We really took it store by store in terms of the layout, the presentation, the assortment and the messaging.
We also, as I mentioned in my remarks, we're offering value packs, kind of grab-n-gos, which we never had before, we think are really going to resonate with our customers. So, again, we'll see. But we feel like that we have really exhausted the changes that we need to make and feel our customers are really going to respond to it.
So we've got direct mail (32:27) catalogs as well that will support this. And we know that from our analytics and our data, that last year, our customers purchased our core business as well as the Gift Wrap Wonderland very strongly.
And so, now, with our headers and with our presentations, et cetera, we are focusing more on our core storage and organization solutions as well as the Gift Wrap Wonderland.
And we think the combination and the tailoring by store versus kind of one-size-fits-all is going to help with sales and, again, bottom line, because we're spending less in setup, which is important..
Thank you, both..
Thanks, Steve..
Thank you..
Our next question comes from the line of Matt McClintock with Barclays. Please proceed with your question..
Hi. Good afternoon, everyone..
Hey, Matt..
Hi, Matt..
So, just one follow-up on the marketing campaign, and I'll leave that one, is just how long was this – how long did this take to cycle? And did – can you just talk about the run rate of the business before this issue and then the run rate of the business after? Were they the same run rates, as you finally cycled it?.
Hi, Matt. Let me talk to it, first, overall, on the quarter, I think it might be helpful for me to size how the comps allocated between Custom Closets and other product categories because I know we weren't that specific. And then, I can absolutely speak to before and after.
So, we did not conclude sort of cycling the campaigns until we got to September 17. Remember, the quarter ended September 29. So, the campaign sort of shifting was occurring throughout all of Q2, up until the 17th of September.
However, when you look at our other product categories, for the full quarter, they were actually a comp contribution of negative 1%, which was a quite different than the trends we've seen for several quarters.
We saw an immediate shift starting September 17 forward, where we shifted from those comp categories running down, actually, in excess of 1% to where they converted to where they were running positive again. So, that's how we have confidence that it was directly attributable to the campaign.
Custom Closets, to answer the rest of the question and let you fill in how the comps for the quarter were comprised, that 1.3% comp was comprised of, as I said, a negative 1% for other product categories and a positive 2.3% on Custom Closets. Custom Closets was stronger than we had anticipated.
Q2 is not a heavy Custom Closets selling period like you see for us in Q4 and Q1. So, we were quite pleased to see that strength.
And frankly, pleased for couple reasons, that we continue to see Custom Closets strength, no matter the period of time it is; but also, historically that bodes well then for the annual Elfa sale when Custom Closets become a much greater portion of the total selling that we do, which is why we remain optimistic in the year on the whole..
And, Matt, remember, we had our Shelving Sale in Q2 and that did well. So again, that also bodes well for us, as Jodi said, the Elfa sale. So, consistently, Custom Closets is performing..
That's – and like you've read my mind, because that was my follow-up question on Custom Closets. So, I'll go with a different follow-up question and ask it on tariffs..
Okay. I was reading your mind, Matt..
On the tariffs, so, you have three – you've outlined three strategies to offset this pressure.
As we think through the transition and the potential of you transitioning the sourcing to a different country, is there something unique about your product category that allows it, that allows that product to be shifted more easily than say other home furnishing or furniture companies, I guess, would be my first question on tariffs..
Well, that's a really good question. And I wish John Gary, our EVP of Merchandising & Planning was here. He just got back from China and some other trips. I think we have possibly more opportunity with our products in terms of sourcing the different factories that we can go direct with.
That's what I've been told and that's what I hear, that's what I read.
But other than that, I don't know, Jodi, do you have anything else to add to that?.
Well, I think we maybe have less lead times than maybe some of the products that others may have. So, that could potentially be helpful as well. And I do think we probably have more alternatives, in certain cases, in terms of where we actually can source a product..
That's extremely helpful. And just, lastly on tariffs is you had the three buckets of potential offsets.
Is there already like a plan in place of a third, a third, a third across those buckets? Or can you give us any kind of magnitude of how you think about dealing with this issue?.
Matt, I wish we could. I think it's too early. I can just promise you that I get an email a day about tariffs, at least....
If not more..
...if not more, from our own team. And so, we're all over it, as I know, every retailer is, because it's biggie. And, of course, there was just some more news today in the paper about it. So, yeah, it's just too early, Matt. I can't say a third, a third, a third. We're going to exhaust and make sure that we can mitigate everything we possibly can..
That's completely fair. We're all looking for the answer right now..
Yeah..
So, I appreciate the color and good luck with it..
Thanks, Matt..
Thank you..
Our next question comes from the line of Tami Zakaria with JPMorgan. Please proceed with your question..
Hi. Thanks for taking my question. So, I have a couple. The first question is, if I heard you correctly, I think you mentioned Custom Closets are now a little less than half of your total annual sales..
Correct..
So, where do you see this – great.
So, where do you see this go over time? And is that a better gross margin business?.
Is it a better what, Tami?.
Gross margin..
Oh, gross margin..
Yeah..
Okay. Go ahead..
I'll start and, Melissa, jump in..
Yeah..
It's currently about 48% of our consolidated sales. And we are very, very focused in that area, so we would expect to continue to see that grow as a percentage of total.
Of course, we're also parallel to that, focused on making sure we're doing everything we can to maximize other product categories with a lot of great efforts around exclusivity, private label, et cetera. So, in theory, if that grew at a greater rate, you could maybe see that percentage not grow to that degree, but the overall total grow high.
In terms of gross margin, because the majority of Custom Closets consists of Elfa, overall it does tend to be slightly higher margin business, Tami, and that's because, for Elfa, we are getting both the manufacturing gross margin at Elfa, since we own them 100%, as well as their retail gross margin here at The Container Store in the U.S.
So, on the whole, growing that business for us, particularly our focus around product development at Elfa, in particular, is something that's really important and is, for us, something that should drive incremental profitability..
And again, Tami, remember our number one priority is to own Custom Closets. So, we will be doubling down and are doubling down in leveraging that in every way, shape, or form. And Elfa, of course, exclusive to us in the U.S. as well as other private labels because we know our customers really love The Container Store brand.
We're going to continue to capitalize on that going forward..
Thank you so much. That's extremely helpful.
And the second question I had was, could you comment on traffic versus ticket growth that contributed to the 1.2% comp growth for the quarter?.
Well, yeah, as you know, we don't really discus traffic versus ticket. But I can tell you that, excluding the shortfall we had with the campaigns, we're very pleased with our comp trends..
Got it. Thank you so much..
You bet..
Thank you..
Ladies and gentlemen, we have reached the end of the question-and-answer session. And I would like to turn the call back to management for closing remarks..
Well, thank you, everyone. We really appreciate again your interest and your support of our company and our direction that we're heading. And as Jodi said, we'll look forward to talking to you next time. Thanks again. Thanks, Hector. Thanks, Liz (41:13), Caitlin..
This concludes today's conference. You may disconnect your lines at this time. Thank you for your participation..