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Real Estate - REIT - Healthcare Facilities - NYSE - US
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EARNINGS CALL TRANSCRIPT
EARNINGS CALL TRANSCRIPT 2017 - Q2
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Executives

Josh McLane - General Counsel and Secretary Greg Stapley - Chairman and CEO Bill Wagner - CFO Dave Sedgwick - VP of Operations Mark Lamb - Director of Investments Eric Gillis - Director of Asset Management.

Analysts

Jonathan Hughes - Raymond James Chad Vanacore - Stifel Jordan Sadler - KeyBanc Capital Markets Paul Morgan - Canaccord Genuity John Kim - BMO Capital Markets.

Operator

Good day ladies and gentlemen and welcome to CareTrust REIT's Second Quarter 2017 Earnings Conference Call. As a reminder, please note that this call is being recorded. I would now like to turn the conference over to Mr. Josh McLane, CareTrust REIT’s General Counsel and Secretary. Please go ahead..

Josh McLane

Thank you Andrew, and good morning. Before we begin please be advised that any forward-looking statements made on today's call are based on management's current expectations, assumptions and beliefs about CareTrust business and the environment in which it operates.

These statements may include projections regarding future financial performance, dividends, acquisitions, investments, returns, financings and other matters, all of which are subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to materially differ from those expressed or implied here.

Listeners should not place undue reliance on forward-looking statements and are encouraged to review our SEC filings for a more complete discussion of factors that could impact results, as well as any financial or other statistical information required by SEC Regulation G.

In addition, during today’s call we will supplement our GAAP reporting with non-GAAP metrics such as EBITDA, normalized EBITDA, FFO, normalized FFO, FAD and normalized FAD.

When viewed together with its GAAP results, we believe these measures can provide a more complete understanding of our business, but they should not be relied upon to the exclusion of GAAP reports.

Except as required by law, CareTrust REIT and its affiliates do not undertake to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements or changes arise as a result of new information, future events, changing circumstances or for any other reason.

Listeners are also advised that today - yesterday we filed our Form 10-Q and accompanying press release and our quarterly financial supplement each of which can be access on the Investor Relations section of our website at www.caretrustreit.com. A replay of this call will also be available on the website for a limited period.

At this time, I would like to turn the call over to Mr. Greg Stapley, our Chairman and CEO..

Greg Stapley

Thank you, Josh. Good morning everybody and thanks for joining us today. With me are Bill Wagner, our Chief Financial Officer; Dave Sedgwick, our Vice President of Operations, who joins us remotely today; Mark Lamb, our Director of Investments; and Eric Gillis, our Director of Asset Management.

On the acquisition front, Q2 was relatively quiet quarter for us with 36 million in new investments at an average blending cash yield of 9.3%. Nevertheless, we were very busy laying the groundwork for the second half and for 2018.

Just a few highlights, first, following the execution or following the exhaustion of our previous $125 million aftermarket program in March, in May, we set up a new $300 million ATM. Demand for our equity has remained solid and we raised roughly 64 million in Q2.

Going forward we intend to use the ATM primarily to match fund our smaller deals which has been a very efficient way of us to manage or leverage while growing earnings per share. Second, we refinance our $260 million 5.875% senior notes with a new $300 million 5.25% bond issue.

Not only did the increased size of the new issue keep our bonds eligible to be included in the widely used Bloomberg Barclays fixed income indices, more importantly through the issue we lowered our cost of capital and push those maturities out to eight years.

Third, we monetized a significant asset, our preferred equity interest in a newly developed AL and memory care in Arvada Colorado which was still in stabilization. This allowed us to receive and recognize some significant accrued interest in the quarter as well as realize a sizable gain on the sale.

And while our standard practice is to normalize out the benefits of such onetime events when we calculate FFO and other non-GAAP numbers, we still have the cash proceeds to reinvest.

Last and perhaps more importantly, as you have guessed from our almost 175 million in ATM activity since March, we've been quietly but diligently building our acquisition pipeline for the second half of the year. I'd like to tell you more about that, so I’ll turn over to them starting with Dave..

Dave Sedgwick

Thanks Greg. In Q2, we continue to execute on the strategy you've seen from us from the beginning. Stringing together smaller deals from 2 million to around 27 million insights and placing quality local and regional operators into stable and near stable skilled nursing and senior housing assets.

Each of these deals meets one or more of the goals common to all our acquisitions with our current operators, which include adding tack on facilities to existing master leases, strengthening lease coverages, providing upside opportunities and expanding their local market share.

Importantly, our Q2 acquisitions again highlight our ability to take non-core assets from larger operators and place them in the hands of local and regional operators who can give those assets the time and attention they need to succeed.

We welcomed one new operator to the portfolio in the quarter and we continue to foster relationships nationwide with good operators that have a combination of mission driven culture and operating sophistication needed to capitalize on the ever changing operating environment.

On other fronts we thus far allocated a modest amount of capital to a new asset. Our first foray into development was a preferred equity investment in the Denver Colorado area. Bill will walk you through the numbers, but I'll just say we were pleased to earn 12% interest plus a $3.5 million gain from the $7.5 million investment in just over two years.

While we don't intend to start self developing nor do we intend to make new property development a sizable feature of our gross strategy, we will continue to devote a small portion of our activity to helping top shelf operators strategically develop new assets.

As we discussed on our last earnings call, our asset management team has been focused on our Ohio operator Pristine Senior Living. We’ve seen progress in their operations and in their financial performance over the last quarter and into Q3.

We remain cautiously optimistic that Pristine will continue on this upward trajectory and we’re monitoring their progress very closely. We're also watching the other operations of our other tenants and are happy to report that all appear to be performing at or ahead of our expectations.

On the regulatory front, despite the drama in DC, nothing has significantly changed since our last call. Medicaid is proving to be resilient against attempts to reduce its role in the healthcare system.

Medicare is still delivering a 1% increase in rates for fiscal year ’18, although they are proposing tougher penalties for skilled nursing facilities with readmission rates in the bottom 40%. We are constantly interacting with our operators to help them and to support and prepare for these and other changes at the federal and state levels.

Overall, our outlook for the industry remains positive and we believe that the good skilled nursing and senior housing operators are like the ones we have on board and the ones we continue to pursue will not only survive but thrive despite any challenges.

So with that I'll turn it over to Mark to talk about the acquisition landscape in general and our pipeline in particular..

Mark Lamb

Thanks Dave and hello everyone. The acquisition market continues to be competitive for both senior housing and skilled nursing assets. Notwithstanding the competition, we've accumulated 106 million in good quality acquisitions year-to-date with great operators.

More importantly, we're seeing a pickup in the volume of opportunities coming across our desks with ad volume skewed to a slightly higher amount of skilled nursing facilities on the market ranging from one-offs to mid-sized portfolios.

Active sellers include a fairly steady flow of mom and pops who'd rather retire than continue to deal with the changes always taking place in regulation in reimbursement. There are also large operators selling off non-core assets that fall outside their strategic footprints.

And of course you have the big publicly recognized operators who are exiting states and pruning specific assets within their portfolios. For us, we are encouraged by the number of off market and narrowly marketed deals we are seeing. As we believe they validate our straightforward transactional approach and buy operators for operators philosophy.

Our current acquisition pipeline which includes both on and off market deals significantly exceeds our normal $100 million range. We are currently working on senior housing and skilled nursing deals that if closed would bring in an additional 150 to 175 million in assets by year end.

As we stated on our last earnings call, some of the transactions have already completed diligence and are merrily awaiting licensure from their respective states. In addition, the current pipeline includes some potential new operators to us as well as new states.

Please remember that when we quote our pipeline, we only quote deals that we are actively pursuing which meet the yield and coverage underwriting standards we have in place from time to time and then only if we have a reasonable level of confidence that we can lock them up and close them.

In short, we're optimistic about our prospects for the second half of 2017 and are even seeing positive signals for the start of 2018. And with that I'll hand it to Bill to discussion the financials..

Bill Wagner

Thanks Mark. For the quarter we are pleased to report that normalized FFO grew by 33% over the prior year quarter to 20.6 million. Normalized FAD grew by 32% to 21.7 million.

And although our per share metrics were somewhat muted by the significant equity issuance under our ATM, normalized FFO per share still grew by 3.7% over the prior year quarter to $0.28, a normalized FAD per share grew by 3.5% to $0.30.

Given our most recent dividend of $0.185 per share, this equates to a payout ratio of 66% on normalized FFO and 62% on normalized FAD, which again represents one of the best covered dividends in the healthcare REIT sector. During the quarter, we refinanced our 260 million 5.875% notes due in 2021 with 300 million 5.25% notes due 2025.

The excess funds raised to pay down our revolver. And our FFO and FAD reconciliations we added back 12.5 million which is made up of the $7.6 million redemption fee, a $4.3 million write off of deferred financing fees related to the $260 million notes and 592,000 of interest expense representing 14 days when both new issuances were outstanding.

During the quarter, we also sold the property in which we had a preferred equity investment. As a result of the sale, our initial December 2014 $7.5 million preferred cash investment generated an IRR of 28%.

Upon sale, we received 13.5 million in cash represented by our original $7.5 million investment, accrued interest of 2.5 million and an additional cash payment of 3.5 million. The 3.5 million is recorded as a gain on sale in our income statement and we recognized 1 million of interest income.

As you recall from prior quarters, accounting rules limited the amount of interest income that we could recognize on that investment, but with the sale of previously earned, but unrecorded interest was recognized. And our FFO and FAD reconciliations we reduced normalized FFO and FAD for interest income that related to 2016.

Under our ATM program for the second quarter of 2017, we sold 3.4 million shares at an average price of 18.82 resulting in net proceeds of approximately 63 million. We used the funds to pay for acquisitions closed during the quarter and since, and to pay off the remaining revolver balance. Our revolver balance still stands at zero today.

In yesterday's press release we revised our 2017 guidance. We now expect net income per share of $0.50 to $0.52, normalized FFO per share of $1.13 to $1.15 and normalized FAD per share of $1.19 to $1.21.

This guidance includes all investments and all shares issued under the ATM today, a weighted average share count of 73 million shares and relies on the following assumptions; one, no additional investments nor any further depth or equity issuances this year. Two, no rent escalations for any of our leases beyond those made to-date.

Our total rental revenues for the year again including only acquisitions announced to-date are projected at approximately 114.9 million. Three, our three operated independent living facilities are projected to do about 400,000 in NOI this year.

Four, interest income of approximately 1.6 million, Five, Interest expense of approximately 23.6 million, in our calculations we have assumed a LIBOR rate of 1.25%. That plus the current grid based LIBOR margin rates of 185 bps on the revolver and 205 bps on the seven-year term loan make up the floating rates on our revolver and term loan.

Interest expense also includes roughly 2.1 million of amortization of deferred financing fees. And six, we are projecting G&A between 9.2 and 10.9 million. Our G&A projection also includes roughly 2.4 million of amortization of stock comp.

As for our credits stats calculated on a run rate basis as of today, our debt to EBITDA is approximately 3.61 times, but our net debt to EBITDA is approximately 3.39 times. Leverage is about 23% of enterprise value and our fixed charge coverage ratio is approximately 5.2 times. We also have approximately 25 million of cash on hand.

With that I'll turn it back to Greg..

Greg Stapley

Thanks Bill. As always we hope this discuss has been helpful to you. Thank you again for your continued interest and support and with that we'll be happy to answer questions.

Andrew?.

Operator

[Operator Instructions] And our first question comes from Jonathan Hughes with Raymond James. Your line is now open..

Jonathan Hughes

I’m pretty sure I know the answer to these two, but I think it's important to point out. Are any of your tenants currently near one-time EBITDA or rent coverage or subject to DOJ investigations? I realized half the portfolio is leased to Ensign, so it’s really aimed more towards acquisitions over the past few years.

And then maybe if you could update us on Pristine and metrics versus last quarter..

Greg Stapley

We'll do our best on that Jonathan, it’s Greg. To our knowledge nobody in the portfolio is undergoing a DOJ investigation, you don't always know that. As an operator you don't always know when DOJ is looking at you. But we see no reason to think anybody would be.

In terms of Pristine, I think what we said in the last quarter was that we through their coverage was hovering around 1 times. We believe that coverage is improved month by month. Maybe I'll just give Eric the floor to give you some color on that..

Eric Gillis Director of Asset Management

As you know we've been working closely with Pristine and have been keeping a close eye on their progress. And really we've been able along with Pristine to be able to implement a lot of new programs and strategies and happy to say that they continue to improve.

In fact they had their best period average this last period and we remain optimistic about the future. But still keeping a close eye on the situation, but that situation is improving every month..

Greg Stapley

Jonathan, was there one more question you asked in there?.

Jonathan Hughes

Yeah. It was also just Pristine relative to maybe underwriting. I think when you guys bought that portfolio, you were looking for a one three coverage.

I mean is it getting closer to that or are we still around maybe low one-one range?.

Greg Stapley

A little early to tell. We -- you’re probably right about that. We're watching it. The coverage we're watching month-to-month and the operations we’re watching day to day. But they are, as Eric said, on the upswing..

Jonathan Hughes

Okay. Thanks for the earlier color on the pipeline.

Mark, it sounds like that’s up from maybe 100 million or so last quarter, what’s in there in terms of asset mix and cap rates and does that include any portfolio deals?.

Mark Lamb

Yeah. So I would say the asset mix is predominantly skilled nursing. Cap rates are ranging from obviously, the senior housing component you is in the mid to high-8s and the skilled nursing ranges anywhere between the low-9s and the mid-9s..

Jonathan Hughes

Okay.

And then any portfolio deals in there?.

Mark Lamb

There are some, what we would consider, smaller to mid-sized four, five, six asset deals that are mixed in there..

Jonathan Hughes

Okay. And then I'll just add one more and I’ll jump off. But, Bill, I saw a lot of ATM activity lately at pretty attractive prices.

Are these mostly reversed inquiries asking to buy large chunks of stock or are they more open market transactions and how should we think about this going forward in terms of utilization relative to overnights?.

Bill Wagner

It's a combination of both. And as Greg said earlier, as long as our stock price is attractive, we’ll we use that to match fund some of these smaller deals, but our leverage is currently below our stated goal of 4 to 5 times debt to EBITDA..

Greg Stapley

And to tack on to that, Jonathan, you asked about overnight deals, we would still do those to the extent that we had a larger deal or a set of deals that created a larger need than the ATM would normally support..

Operator

Thank you. And our next question comes from Chad Vanacore with Stifel..

Chad Vanacore

All right.

So just thinking about your experience so far in the preferred investment in development, should we expect more of that in the future, given your experience?.

Greg Stapley

We have a couple of preferred equity investment projects underway in Idaho right now. We anticipate doing another one in Texas with some bed rights that we have down in Harris County over the next couple years. But it is, as Dave said in his prepared remarks, we don't expect that to be a major component of our growth program..

Chad Vanacore

And then just thinking about the acquisition pace, where are you at the mid-year point in comparison to your goals for the year?.

Greg Stapley

We run a little behind, but acquisitions -- deals flows are always a little lumpy. Last year, we got off to a very quick start. This year, we got off to a slower start, but through the year, we think it's all going to even out..

Chad Vanacore

All right.

So expect to ramp up in the second half?.

Greg Stapley

We certainly have been preparing for one yes and are working for one..

Operator

Thank you. And our next question comes from Jordan Sadler with KeyBanc Capital Markets..

Jordan Sadler

So come back to the pipeline, reading the press release last night, I thought I might hear a bigger number than even though the 150 to 175, based on sort of how you've been laying the groundwork and just some of the commentary in there.

Can you maybe elaborate on what the environment looks like beyond maybe that, which is under serious consideration? So beyond the 150 to 175, what are you looking at? Because I think you said that the pipeline is the biggest ever and you did one deal not that long ago, that was larger than your or as large as your whole pipeline is today.

So curious..

Mark Lamb

Yeah. So, Jordan, this is Mark. So I would kind of in the environment beyond our pipeline, we are seeing more transactions come across. There was kind of a lull over I would say kind of April, May, June and we've started to see a huge pick up in July over the last week.

So we're seeing more deals and we just continue to underwrite based on our metrics and a lot of what we have in the pipe is transactions we've been working on since the beginning of the year.

And so, as you know with skilled nursing, from a regulatory side, things can happen and so it's just taken a little bit longer for these deals to get to the point, get the due diligence and then get to licensor.

So we feel good with what we have in the pipe and there is deals coming across every day that we feel pretty good about as we dig into them and underwrite them and present offers on..

Jordan Sadler

And then the coverage sequentially, I may have missed this because I have done a little late, slipped about 5 basis points or so. I'm curious if that is a function of new additions to the portfolio in the quarter over the past year or is that a function of deterioration of fundamentals that you’re seeing..

Dave Sedgwick

No. Actually, I don't think we see any deterioration of fundamentals, if anything, those are strengthening, particularly amongst those tenants about whom we've been most concerned lately, which is not to say there's a lot of those, but we're gratified by the progress those tenants have made over the past quarter.

Remember that when we came out of spin off three years ago, we had one tenant and the coverage was very, very high and going higher. And so as we continue to grow and layer in new acquisitions at sort of call it normal coverages, you're bound to see our overall coverage drop quarter by quarter by quarter. That's completely expected.

So we're not too terribly concerned about the coverage at this time..

Jordan Sadler

Okay.

And then is that the same on the senior housing front as it is on skilled nursing, are you seeing any softness there or are you really just largely unaffected by sort of what's going on, on the supply front in that business?.

Dave Sedgwick

We have one tenant who has stepped into some seniors housing assets fairly recently that are taking just a little bit longer to get to where we want them to be, but overall they’re doing just fine. They're not the only assets we have with them and the rest of the seniors housing portfolios seems to be doing terrific.

So the comment I made earlier was sort of an overall, the whole portfolio comment, but in terms seniors housing, I think it's doing just fine as well..

Operator

Thank you. And our next question comes from Paul Morgan with Canaccord Genuity..

Paul Morgan

Greg, you mentioned in your comments about the pipeline kind of laying the groundwork, extending into ’18 and I’m just kind of wondering given we’re several months away still, are these structured deals that for whatever reason you might take six months or more to complete or are portfolios or is it typical at mid-year, you’d have stuff that might take that long to transact?.

Greg Stapley

Fair question, Paul.

And without tipping our hand too much, I would tell you that the kind of deals that take that kind of time are usually larger portfolio deals that are off market and those can just take a little bit of time to work through and to get people aligned on and so, those are the kinds of things that we're seeing for the beginning of -- as we look out that far into the beginning of ’18.

They’re longer shots, they're not in the pipeline number that Mark quoted to you at all. But they do give us a sense of optimism about the beginning of next year, which is about as far as our crystal ball allows us to see..

Paul Morgan

And then, as you mentioned, the pace of capital raising in the quarter ran a little bit ahead of kind of the investments and I’m just wondering maybe, Bill, how you're thinking about where your drypowder stands for details relative to where you want your leverage to be and given the size of your pipeline for this for the second half?.

Bill Wagner

Yeah. With the cash on hand and the number that Mark quoted of what's in the pipe that could close, even if we put all of that on the line, the credit stats will still be well within the range that I quoted earlier in the call. So we feel very good from a dry power standpoint..

Paul Morgan

And just real quick, I'm sorry if I missed this, but did do comment on the impairment in the quarter, what that was related to?.

Bill Wagner

Sure. We had an asset within one of the master leases with Ensign that we knew at the beginning, when we spun from Ensign that that asset would eventually become obsolete. This was the quarter that Ensign wanted to shut it down.

So we consented to them, shutting it down and in return, we wrote the property down to zero, because the property is going to be raised and demolished, but the lease that -- the important part of this is that the lease rate under that master lease did not change.

So we’re getting the same rent going forward and that property was not earning any money. It was actually negative cash flow. So it actually helps strengthen our collateral..

Greg Stapley

They actually took the issues from that property and moved them to another one that they have in the same community to strengthen the other property and we have retained the right to control the bed rights, the properties in Texas where bed rights have valued and so we’ve retained that value, which was the remaining value of that asset..

Paul Morgan

Those were the same bed rights you mentioned earlier in the call about –.

Greg Stapley

No. They’re actually different ones..

Bill Wagner

This is the second asset within the Ensign Master leases that has closed, but no rent under these master leases has changed..

Operator

[Operator Instructions] Our next question comes from John Kim with BMO Capital Markets..

John Kim

Your annualized rents with Ensign went up 2% this quarter.

Can you just remind us, is that a contractual increase under the Master lease?.

Bill Wagner

That is not a contractual increase. That is a CPI increase and it is a CPI, not to exceed 2.5%. But I think the increase was around 2%, 2.1% and it happened in June. Every June, it resets..

John Kim

Okay.

But most of your other leases don’t have a CPI increase, is that correct?.

Bill Wagner

Most of our leases, almost all have CPI bumps, not contractual fixed..

John Kim

On the impairment this quarter, I guess it brings back the question what happens when this b becomes obsolete and in this case, the answer was there is no use for the asset or the land, I'm just wondering if that was specific to this asset and then also if there are any assets in your portfolio that has its risk?.

Greg Stapley

We're not aware of any other assets in the portfolio that are nearing the end of their useful lives. Every once in a while, you see one that will do that, but we actually have assets in the portfolio that are nearly 100 years old that have kept up and doing very nicely.

And you can do that with this and in this case, the asset was in a smaller community. There was another -- we have another asset in that same community. It was something we’ve picked up as part of a portfolio transaction back at Ensign several years ago and always knew that this one was -- it was converted motel.

We always knew that this one didn't have long to live and really didn't deserve to be kept up or sustained in that fashion. And so, as we went through the decision making process on its closure, we just saw more value in moving the patients and some of the beds over to the other facility and in closing this one down.

As far as any kind of residual value, it was our view when we researched this that the cost of actually preparing the property for sale essentially scraping the existing facility that can be really used for anything anymore would exceed the value of the underlying dirt.

So we just wrote the thing down, gave the problem the Ensign to fix and we kept our rent in our beds of where we wanted them..

John Kim

And then just a clarification on the deferred -- preferred return. So is the corrected -- you've already received all the cash as part of this and you're just taking off from FFO, what you've already recorded in 2016.

Is that correct?.

Bill Wagner

Well, we have received all the cash that closed in May and in the -- and as part of that, we recorded 900,000 of interest income in Q2. Of that 900,000, approximately 500,000 related to 2016 when the accounting rules stopped allowing for us to record that interest income.

So it was more of a catch up and to just normalize it out, we backed out in our FFO and FAD reconciliations that 500,000.

Does that answer your question?.

John Kim

Yes. It does.

There is no more cash that you’re expecting?.

Bill Wagner

No. That one preferred equity investment is now closed out, but as Greg said, we have two others outstanding that will accrue interest income the remainder of the year..

Operator

I’m showing no further questions at this time. I would now like to turn the call back to Mr. Greg Stapley for any further remarks..

Greg Stapley

Well, again, thanks everyone. We appreciate you being on the call today and if you have any further questions, feel free to give us a ring down here at the office. Take care..

Operator

Ladies and gentleman, thank you for participating in today's conference. This concludes today's program. You may all disconnect. Everyone, have a wonderful day..

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