James R. Storey - Premier, Inc. (North Carolina) Susan D. DeVore - Premier, Inc. (North Carolina) Michael J. Alkire - Premier, Inc. (North Carolina) Craig S. McKasson - Premier, Inc. (North Carolina).
Jamie Stockton - Wells Fargo Securities LLC Lisa C. Gill - JPMorgan Securities LLC Richard Collamer Close - Canaccord Genuity Group, Inc. Eric Percher - Nephron Research LLC Stephanie J. Davis - Citigroup Global Markets, Inc. Sean Dodge - Jefferies LLC Elizabeth Anderson - Evercore Group LLC Mohan Naidu - Oppenheimer & Co., Inc. Donald H.
Hooker - KeyBanc Capital Markets, Inc. Sean W. Wieland - Piper Jaffray & Co. Eric W. Coldwell - Robert W. Baird & Co., Inc..
Good day, ladies and gentlemen, and welcome to the Premier Fiscal Year 2018 Second Quarter Results Conference Call. At this time, all participants are in a listen-only mode. Later, we'll conduct a question-and-answer session, and instructions will follow at that time. I would now like to introduce your host for today's conference, Mr.
Jim Storey, Investor Relations. Sir, you may begin..
Thank you, Skyler, and welcome everyone to Premier Inc's fiscal 2018 second quarter conference call. Our speakers today are Susan DeVore, President and Chief Executive Officer; Mike Alkire, Chief Operating Officer; and Craig McKasson, Chief Financial Officer.
Susan, Mike and Craig will review the quarter's performance, provide an operations update and discuss our outlook for the remainder of the year.
Before we get started, I want to remind everyone that copies of our earnings release and the supplemental slides accompanying this conference call are available in the Investor Relations section of our website at invetors.premierinc.com.
Management's remarks today contain certain forward-looking statements and actual results could differ materially from those discussed today. These forward-looking statements speak as of today, and we undertake no obligation to update them.
Factors that might affect future results are discussed in our filings with the SEC, including our fiscal 2017 Form 10-K and our fiscal 2018 Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, which we expect to file soon. We encourage you to review these detailed Safe Harbor and Risk Factor disclosures.
Please also note that where appropriate, we will refer to non-GAAP financial measures to evaluate our business.
Reconciliations of non-GAAP financial measures to GAAP financial measures are included in our earnings release, in the Appendix of the supplemental slides accompanying this presentation, and in our earnings release Form 8-K, which we expect to furnish to the SEC soon. Now let me turn the call over to Susan DeVore..
Thanks, Jim, and welcome everyone to our fiscal second quarter conference call. I'll begin today with an overview of our second quarter performance. I also want to spend some time talking about our evolving long-term vision and go-forward strategy, which we believe uniquely positions Premier as a continuing leader in healthcare transformation.
Mike will then provide an operational update followed by Craig, who will walk through the financial aspects of the quarter and update you on our outlook for the remainder of the fiscal year.
I'm very pleased to report that Premier continued to deliver consistent financial and strategic growth across our businesses in the fiscal second quarter, partnering with health systems to achieve continuous improvement in the areas of cost, quality, safety and value-based care.
We met or exceeded management's financial and strategic objectives for the quarter.
At a more macro level, we are also encouraged by the recent patient utilization trends, and we believe that the appointment of Alex Azar as the new HHS Secretary will reestablish the momentum within CMS toward the implementation of value-based payment and delivery models.
We're excited about the unique vertical and horizontal integrations going on in the industry. And we think we're well positioned to capitalize on the infrastructure, technology, data and implementation needs of these complex organizations. So let's look at some of our specific achievements, during the quarter.
We delivered 19% year-over-year revenue growth in Supply Chain Services with net administrative fees revenue up 23%, legacy net administrative fees revenue increasing 5%, and products up 14%. Performance Services revenue grew according to our expectations.
We continue to expect sequential revenue growth in the back half of the year, and we're diligently managing the business to address the future challenges of our healthcare systems.
We continue to maintain a strong balance sheet and minimal leverage, giving us the ongoing flexibility to build or acquire strategic assets in the marketplace, while simultaneously returning value to our stockholders.
With respect to returning value to stockholders, we executed on our $200 million stock repurchase plan announced in October, and we continue to implement the plan in the current quarter. We also expect the stock repurchase program, along with tax reform, to positively impact non-GAAP adjusted fully distributed earnings per share.
We are raising fiscal full-year guidance for this financial measure accordingly, while reaffirming existing guidance ranges for our other financial metrics.
And we continue to win in the marketplace from introducing new supply chain capabilities in our GPO, to expanding and winning new relationships, to earning top accolades from clients, to outperforming the industry in Medicare ACO shared savings and bundled payments. Mike will touch more on these and other business developments in a few minutes.
Now, looking at the longer term, I believe Premier remains uniquely differentiated in our ability to lead the transformation across our industry, leveraging our deep data assets, innovative technologies, aligned member channel and strong supplier relationships as we continue to refine our capabilities and expand our scale.
I believe Premier stands at the epicenter of the rapid change occurring in our industry characterized by mounting costs and regulatory challenges, by innovative technologies, new market entrants and unique business combinations.
We thrive on change and we anticipate it, and that's what I want to talk to you about today, the marketplace forces that are driving change and how we at Premier are leveraging them to capitalize on future growth opportunities. For purposes of today's discussion, I've condensed many forces down to three interrelated trends.
First is the continuing movement to value-based care. Although our nation's healthcare transformation will always be subject to periodic market and regulatory uncertainties, we believe the long-term journey to value-based delivery and payment will continue.
This means patient care is migrating to new and different settings as providers seek to improve quality of care and reduce costs. Premier recognized and embraced this trend years ago. Our capital allocation over the past few years reflects this.
It's why we acquired Innovatix and Essensa, and we continue to build and enhance our alternate site GPO business. It's why we acquired and integrated CECity to better capture clinical and performance capabilities and data assets in the ambulatory setting.
These acquisitions along with others that we've completed, as well as ongoing internal development, have positioned Premier to serve the entire integrated delivery system with end-to-end solutions, addressing provider and consumer needs wherever they emerge across the healthcare continuum.
Our deep data assets and wraparound advisory services also play a very important role in helping health systems transition to value-based payment models.
Second is the fact that the rapid growth of digital transformation is occurring at nearly every touch point of healthcare from optimization of electronic health records to the growth of predictive analytics, machine learning and consumer-focused demand for connectivity and transparency.
As a result, deep analytic capabilities are critical prerequisites to enabling cost management and clinical improvement across the entire health system. All of this is powered by access to large, detailed, incredible data assets. Looking at Premier, several years ago, we built a data analytics platform; its vendor agnostic and payer neutral.
We take disconnected data from disparate sources across our member healthcare providers and we pull it into a unified dataset that can be used to drive actionable business intelligence, pushing these insights back out to our members in the form of improvement opportunities.
As this digital transformation trend continues to evolve, we see growing opportunities to connect our analytics and datasets to workflow capabilities and emerging technologies like Precision Medicine, blockchain technology and machine learning to optimize performance across the entire health system.
And a third force impacting our industry is integration and consolidation among key stakeholders. Across our industry, payers, employers, providers, distributors, manufacturers, they're working together to address healthcare costs and quality improvement.
We believe Premier sits in the nexus of these stakeholders and has the ability to provide the best infrastructure to directly enable sustainable cost reduction and clinical improvement for these complex organizations.
Since going public over four years ago, we have further built our infrastructure and capabilities to enhance our supply chain assets, our technology assets, our data assets, and our advisory capabilities.
Looking forward, I see the opportunity to accelerate and expand our leadership position by transforming Premier into an end-to-end supply chain and clinical performance solutions provider.
So what does that mean? In Supply Chain Services, being an end-to-end provider translates to owning total supply chain outcomes with our members, implementing our workflow and analytics capabilities, our strategic sourcing strategy and services, and leveraging partners to enhance our front-end electronic procurement and back-end logistics and distribution capabilities.
In Performance Services, we plan to combine cognitive computing capabilities, detailed analytics, advisory services and collaboratives with connectivity to clinical workflow. We expect this to enable Premier to extend our capabilities in enterprise clinical analytics and transformation initiatives across healthcare providers.
It would also provide a comprehensive platform on which to build Precision Medicine and applied sciences initiatives, which in turn we could leverage to create market and customer expansion opportunities.
So as we look to enhance Premier's position as a healthcare performance improvement leader in this changing marketplace, we are also evaluating our options as they relate to capital allocations and our acquisition, partnering, and build strategies.
As I stated at JPMorgan last month, we're planning to deploy capital in some different ways moving forward in terms of enhancing our electronic procurement capabilities in deepening our partnerships for logistics and fulfillment, in ambulatory data integration, in research and applied sciences, in predictive analytics and Precision Medicine.
Our strategic path forward is supported by our flexible balance sheet, and our strong cash flow. And our solutions remain focused on enabling healthcare providers to succeed in their continuing journey to higher quality, more cost-effective healthcare. Thanks so much. Now here's Mike Alkire, our Chief Operating Officer..
Thank you, Susan, and thank you all for joining our call. Today, I want to review our operational performance as we continue towards our consistent goal of delivering highly differentiated value to healthcare providers – value that we believe translates to long-term growth for our stockholders.
As Susan just discussed, we continue to enhance and evolve our diversified business model that spans Supply Chain Services, integrated pharmacy, cloud-based informatics products, integrated analytics, advisory services, and performance improvement collaboratives.
In Supply Chain Services for instance, we are rolling out a new national committed buying program designed to provide significant cost savings to highly committed members who are able to coordinate supply chain decisions and maintain standardization across their facilities.
By introducing this concentrated buying program, we are leveraging our contracting platform to achieve best in market pricing in every chosen category, driving down cost for our most committed members, while delivering additional volume and contract penetration for contracted suppliers.
We believe the incremental value that will be delivered through this program, the healthcare providers will drive future revenue growth, maintain retention rates and enable additional recruiting opportunities. We expect this program to launch in April.
We are also continuing to gain traction with our academic health system strategy and have initiated engagements with two additional academic health systems since we last spoke last quarter.
We just expanded our relationship with the regional academic health system, a long-term GPO partner that is launching a total cost management initiative supported by Premier's advisory services.
In addition, we recently announced that University of Louisville Hospital, an academic teaching and research hospital is partnering with Premier to drive high valued care delivery using a customized bundle of enterprise-wide performance improvement and Supply Chain Services offerings.
We now are working with more than 60 academic health systems, including several that have joined or expanded their relationship with Premier in the past year. And we are pleased by the active pipeline of academics continuing to express interest in joining.
Among our other recent successes, we announced that Medicare accountable care organizations supported by Premier's population health collaborative outperformed their peers by 57% in achieving shared savings during the most recent measurement periods.
If all Medicare ACOs perform at the same level as our collaborative members, we estimate that Medicare could have doubled the savings achieved for its ACO programs to $4 billion since 2012.
Separately, Premier was just named the best Strategy, Growth and Consolidation Consulting organization by KLAS for the second straight year, in the research firm's 2018 Best in KLAS, Software and Services report. In recent years, we have consistently been recognized by KLAS as a top performer at many of its surveys and reports.
As we move forward, our growth strategy includes ongoing integration synergies to maximize efficiencies, and to appropriately align resources with our growth objectives. As part of this process, we have implemented some personal adjustments including a modest reduction in force that we will expect to be largely completed by the end of the month.
Craig will discuss the financial impact of this effort shortly. Before closing, I want to reiterate that we are encouraged by the new HHS Secretary, who has voiced strong support for value-based payment programs. We expect Mr.
Azar to work closely with the FDA to lower the barriers to entry for generic, biosimilar and other drugs, as well as advance our other policies to create a more competitive pharmaceuticals market.
We also applaud the recent CMS decision to launch the next generation of its bundled payment programs, which includes 29 inpatient and 3 outpatient procedures. Under this voluntary program, patients will be at risk for cost and quality of care over an entire 90-day episode.
And clinicians also will be eligible to qualify for a 5% Medicare payment bonus. We are in discussions with current and prospective members, and expect many of them to apply to this program.
Premier has worked with hundreds of providers on bundled payments, and we found that those organizations working with Premier under CMS's Comprehensive Care for Joint Replacement Model performed 35% better than all other participating hospitals in achieving shared savings.
Let me conclude by saying that we are continuing to invest in the future for a position of financial stability and strength. Our healthcare providers look to Premier to develop and deliver the cost, quality, safety and value-based care solutions that enable their success today and in the future. Thank you for your time today.
Now, let me turn the call over to Craig McKasson, our Chief Financial Officer..
Thanks, Mike. Now, let's walk through the quarter's performance in more detail. From a GAAP standpoint, consolidated net revenue of $411.4 million increased 15% from a year ago. Supply Chain Services net revenue increased 19% to $324.9 million.
Net administrative fees revenue increased $30.3 million or 23% to $159.3 million from the same period a year ago, driven by contributions from the Innovatix and Essensa businesses and contract penetration of our existing members.
Legacy year-over-year net administrative fee revenue growth in the second quarter was 5%, which included a revenue recovery settlement from a supplier.
As historically discussed, our administrative fees revenue is effectively recognized on a cash basis and is subject to periodic variability based on the timing of cash receipts, including revenue recoveries, which are a routine part of our GPO.
Excluding this recovery in the second quarter, the rate of growth in our legacy GPO business was consistent with the first quarter and primarily results from lower patient utilization over the summer months that we have previously discussed.
Our products business within Supply Chain Services grew second quarter revenue 14% from a year ago to $162.1 million with both the integrated pharmacy and direct sourcing businesses achieving double-digit growth. Turning to Performance Services.
As expected, second quarter revenue increased sequentially over first quarter, while reflecting growth of 1% from the same period a year ago. We experienced growth in the company's informatics and technology services business primarily related to our cost management solutions, and we also saw growth in ambulatory quality solutions.
Turning now to profitability. Due almost entirely to the one-time remeasurement of deferred taxes resulting from the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act, GAAP net income totaled $19.8 million compared with $246.2 million a year ago.
After a GAAP required non-cash adjustment of $317.9 million to reflect the decrease in the redemption value of limited partners' Class B common unit ownership, we reported a GAAP loss of $1.66 per share. Consolidated non-GAAP adjusted EBITDA of $133.5 million for the quarter represents a 9% increase from a year ago.
From a segment perspective, the 11% increase in Supply Chain Services' non-GAAP adjusted EBITDA primarily reflects growth in net administrative fees revenue. Growth was partially offset by increased salaries and benefits associated with the December 2016 acquisition of Innovatix and Essensa.
Additionally, prior year non-GAAP adjusted EBITDA included a $5.6 million non-cash adjustment for cash collections not recognized as revenue on a GAAP basis due to a purchase accounting adjustment and included $4.1 million in equity in net income of Innovatix as it was historically accounted for as an unconsolidated affiliate up through the date of acquisition.
In Performance Services, the 2% decrease in segment non-GAAP adjusted EBITDA was impacted by the prior year performance-based advisory services revenue recognition, as well as an increase in cost of sales, primarily related to an increase in staffing and cost to support growth.
Corporate non-GAAP adjusted EBITDA reflects a 3% expense increase in the second quarter. Second quarter non-GAAP adjusted fully distributed net income of $70 million increased 7% from the same period a year ago and non-GAAP adjusted fully distributed in earnings per share totaled $0.50, an increase of 9% from a year ago.
Looking at liquidity, cash flow from operations for the six-month period was $206.5 million compared with $138.4 million last year. The increase is primarily driven by growth in net income due largely to an increase in net administrative fees revenue, as well as decreased outflows related to working capital needs.
Non-GAAP free cash flow for the six-month period totaled $122.2 million, which represents approximately 48% of non-GAAP adjusted EBITDA for the period and compares with $59.4 million a year ago. The increase is primarily related to the same factors driving the growth in cash flow from operations.
We currently expect tax reform to positively impact fiscal 2018 non-GAAP free cash flow by approximately $20 million or about 4% as a percentage of fiscal 2018 non-GAAP adjusted EBITDA.
From a balance sheet perspective, our cash and cash equivalents totaled $163 million at December 31, 2017, compared with $156.7 million at June 30, 2017, and we had an outstanding balance of $200 million on our five-year, $750 million revolving credit facility at quarter end.
Through the end of the quarter, we purchased approximately 2.6 million shares of Class A common stock for $74.7 million at an average price of $28.96 per share under our ongoing $200 million stock repurchase program.
Assuming full completion of the program by the end of the fiscal year, we estimate an increase of $0.03 to $0.05 in non-GAAP adjusted fully distributed earnings per share. Now let's turn in more detail to our guidance.
Today, we are increasing our fiscal 2018 financial guidance range for non-GAAP adjusted fully distributed earnings per share to $2.24 to $2.37 based on the $0.03 to $0.05 from the stock repurchase program, and the expected tax reform impact of approximately $0.23 per share.
As a reminder, we guide to non-GAAP adjusted fully distributed earnings per share as a result of our corporate structure and our quarterly member-owner share exchange process. This non-GAAP measure assumes that all of the company's Class A and Class B common shares are held by the public and included in the share count determination.
Further, income taxes are calculated as though the entire company is a taxable C corporation.
I would like to point out that, because of the impact of tax reform, beginning on January 1, 2018, the effective corporate tax rate used in our non-GAAP adjusted fully distributed earnings per share calculation will decrease from a rate of 39% in the first half of the fiscal year to a rate of 25% in the second half of the fiscal year and beyond.
This will result in a blended rate of 32% for fiscal 2018 on a full-year basis.
Based upon first half performance and our current outlook and assumptions for the remainder of the year, we are reaffirming our previous guidance ranges for consolidated net revenue, Supply Chain Services segment revenue, Performance Services segment revenue, and non-GAAP adjusted EBITDA.
Looking at the components of consolidated net revenue, our current expectation is that Supply Chain Services segment revenue will perform above the midpoint of full-year guidance.
Additionally, based on the fiscal first half performance and current expectations for the second half of the year, we are raising our assumption for fiscal full year products' revenue growth to 14% to 18% from the 9% to 13% previously.
We currently expect administrative fees revenue growth to stabilize in the second half of the year and are reaffirming our previous assumptions for fiscal full-year net administrative fees revenue growth at 13% to 17% for overall net administrative fees revenue and at mid-single digit growth for the legacy business.
We base our outlook for stabilization on the following three factors. First, in October and November, we began hearing anecdotal commentary from our members that patient utilization rates were improving after the summer slowdown. This commentary has intensified from several members in recent months.
Second, our ongoing review of discharge data shows moderating utilization trends in both inpatient and outpatient volumes between the periods affecting our first and second quarters. And third, the nation continues to deal with an unusually severe flu season this year, which we believe is positively affecting healthcare admissions and utilization.
As a reminder, since we record administrative fees revenue on a cash basis, our revenues are generally recognized on approximately a one-quarter lag to patient utilization trends due to the inherent lag in reporting and receipt of cash from our contracted suppliers.
Turning to our Performance Services segment, we expect full-year revenue to be below the midpoint of guidance given the current year impact of regulatory uncertainty.
We do continue to expect revenue to be more heavily weighted in the third and fourth quarters, primarily related to ambulatory, regulatory reporting and the timing of performance-based advisory services engagements.
Looking at non-GAAP adjusted EBITDA, we currently expect full-year performance towards the lower end of the guidance range given the soft patient utilization during the summer months and the current year impact of regulatory uncertainty.
We expect the personnel adjustments that Mike highlighted, including the modest reduction in force to produce pre-tax cost savings approximating $13 million to $14 million on an annual run-rate basis.
We expect to incur a pre-tax charge related to the reduction in-force of approximately $5.2 million, which will be expensed in the current quarter ending March 31.
Approximately 75 positions or 3% of total employees are impacted by these personnel adjustments and the majority of the affected positions are in our Performance Services segment and relate to further integration synergies and efforts to realign resources for future growth areas.
Finally, I would like to provide a brief update on our ongoing quarterly exchange process. Following our most recent exchange on January 31, our company is currently owned approximately 40% by the public and 60% by our member health systems.
On February 1, approximately 1 million Class B units were exchanged on a one-for-one basis for shares of Class A common stock. Our next quarterly exchange occurs on April 30. With that, let me turn the call back over to Susan..
Thanks, Mike and Craig. Before opening the call to questions, I'd just like to reiterate that I'm pleased with the progress that we're making in this market environment, and I'm very excited about our future strategy evolution. I remain confident about Premier's longer-term opportunities as our market continues to grow and evolve.
I believe we have a unique and powerful combination of supply chain, clinical improvement and technology and data assets, which, when combined with our advisory capabilities, our strong balance sheet and aligned member channel can be leveraged to deliver compelling value far into the future; good for the company and good for all of our stockholders.
Thank you for your time today.
And Operator, could you please open the call for questions?.
Our first question comes from Jamie Stockton with Wells Fargo. Your line is now open..
Hey, good evening. Thanks for taking my questions. I guess maybe the first one, Mike, you mentioned that you guys are going to be kicking off this new committed buying program.
Could you give us maybe some rules of thumb for the type of health system that would fall into that bucket versus maybe one that would not within your base?.
Sure. So, Jamie, just let me reiterate, this program is intended to drive the highest level of commitment in savings for our members through these aggregated purchases.
The types of organizations that will participate, of those organizations that can standardize that truly manage their supply chain centrally and are able to drive high levels of commitments, which obviously our most sophisticated healthcare systems can.
We also are going to expect them to have the data capabilities to share with us on their performance and their ability to actually hit the right commitment level. So we think a high percent of our health care systems are actually going to be able to participate given that many of them already participate in our current ASCEND program anyways..
I mean, is the goal of this, I mean, it's obviously for the health systems just to help them buy more through your contracts and get lower supply spending as a result of it.
For Premier, should we see contract compliance or whatever you want to call it go up as a result of this? I mean, it's not just taking people that have high compliance already and moving them into this program, but maybe getting them to achieve higher levels?.
Yeah. So we expect everyone in this program to drive higher levels of penetration on those contracts. So they're going to be obviously leveraging our contracts more than they currently do.
Jamie, we also think that we're going to be able to create a much significant differentiation in the market, which is going to allow for us to recruit more effectively against our competitors..
Okay, that's great. And then maybe just one more. Craig, the benefit that you guys saw with the kind of legacy GPO business this quarter recouping some revenues from a supplier that maybe you didn't otherwise expect.
Could you just give us a sense for the timing of when you theoretically missed out on that revenue historically?.
Sure, Jamie. So revenue recoveries are routine part of our GPO as I stated in my prepared remarks. We generally in any fiscal year will have approximately 1% to 1.5% of our administrative fees in any given year coming from revenue recoveries.
Those recoveries tend to be oftentimes the identification of a system issue or something whether it was underreported sales and can cross multiple years actually in terms of the timing that we get. And so, it's just a function of timing within a fiscal year when those arrive.
But our full-year forecast would still be in line with what we typically expect for revenue recoveries..
Okay. Thank you..
Thanks, Jamie..
The next question comes from Lisa Gill with JPMorgan. Your line is now open..
Thanks very much..
Hi, Lisa..
Hi, Susan. Susan, I just want to start with a comment that you had around the Performance Services and talking about ambulatory quality solutions coming in Q3.
Can you just – at this point have you seen those sales start to come in as we're almost halfway through Q3, or is it still your anticipation that you're going to see it in Q3?.
So we're already seeing some of the sign-ups, if you will, for the reporting that's going to happen at the end of Q3. And we do still think that the increase that we have seen in prior years will play out in Q3..
Okay, great..
Lisa, this is Craig. Just....
I'm sorry. Go ahead..
...quickly I'll just remind that the way the revenue recognition works on that ambulatory quality reporting is we actually recognize the revenue once the reports are submitted to CMS, which is at the end of the quarter.
So what we've been tracking is the registrations and the submissions, but the actual recognition will occur at the point that those happen at the end of the quarter..
Okay, that's helpful.
And then, secondly, Craig, as we think about the workforce reductions, you talked about the severance costs, but the $13 million to $14 million, do we think about that as a run rate going into next year; and how much of that benefit will you actually see in fiscal 2018?.
Yeah. It's a great question. So what I would tell you is given where we are in our current fiscal year the impact of severance effectively offsets the savings that we would get in the current year. And then the $13 million to $14 million is an annualized run rate, so if you think about that for fiscal 2019..
Okay, great. I'll jump back in the queue. Thank you..
Thanks, Lisa..
Our next question comes from Richard Close with Canaccord Genuity. Your line is now open..
Great. Thanks for the question. Susan, thanks for sharing your vision there. With respect to the longer term vision, you did rattle off some areas of interest.
Can you dive in a little bit deeper into those as it goes across Supply Chain and the Performance Services?.
Yeah. So I talked about it a little bit at JPMorgan as well, but our view is that we have tremendous core capabilities in Supply Chain and Performance Services. We've acquired a lot of tuck-in acquisitions. We've built out a lot of analytics and GPO and clinical improvement capabilities.
I think on the Supply Chain side, Richard, we're now interested in connecting what we have to additional future state technologies on the front-end and then connecting it more deeply to some of the back-end logistics and distribution and fulfillment.
So that we can go to our healthcare systems and they're asking for this, and say, you know what, you've got total supply chain cost of X, we can help you with front-end electronic procurement with middle of the process sourcing, with back-end distribution through partners, and we can own your total supply chain spend with you, and we can take those numbers down significantly.
So that's our vision on the Supply Chain side, and it needs to be connected to ERP and workflow. On the Performance Services side, it's a similar point of view, which is we have a lot of analytics.
We have a lot of advisory capabilities and collaboration, we'd like to bring additional future state technologies, machine learning, cognitive computing and get to an end-to-end connectivity of those analytics with workflow. Our members are asking for – given the size of our data sets, for more Precision Medicine support.
And we also think there are additional customer channels. So we wanted to start to lay out that some of our capital deployment will be along those two lines as it relates to the segments..
And just a follow-up to that in terms of the capital deployment, does that come mostly through internal development or M&A? And then any timeline in terms of these initiatives in terms of driving accelerated revenue growth?.
Yeah. So it's a continuous process for us and it includes both organic technology development and other development on our own as well as acquisitions and potentially partnering. And so we – as always, we are constantly evolving and refining our strategy going forward, and we'll continue to do that.
This is a big, bold strategy on both the Supply Chain side and the Performance Services side, Richard, so it will take some time to play itself out..
Okay. Thank you..
Thank you..
Our next question comes from Eric Percher with Nephron Research. Your line is now open..
Hi, Eric..
Thank you. Susan, I'd like to follow up where you just ended. So your commentary over the last 30 days seems notable, and I want to make sure I'm giving the right weight to it.
Is this in part that you expect that we may see a different type of partnership as well as the internal capital allocation? Can you give us a little bit more on what you're preparing for?.
Eric, all options are on the table. So for us this means really taking the capabilities we have and figuring out what we need to add to it to extend.
So, the goal is to own the supply chain metric with the health system and to own their clinical improvements and cost metrics with the health systems and bring real scale and integration to those activities, which are pretty fragmented today. I mean, our health systems are saying I've got multiple partners. I've got multiple tools.
I need an integrated way of solving these big challenges particularly in this environment of cost pressure. So as I said, I think it will be organic development. It will be acquisitions. It will be potential partnerships for us to really be able to get to this end-to-end set of solutions.
And we think this will be disruptive as we think about our competitors in this space. They're not in the same position we are to be inside the healthcare system really driving the end to end..
So you're taking on a lot there and then let me add one more to that, which is your commentary about integration across the industry.
Does that view extend to payers as well, and do you see a role to be played as well for the payer community or an impact from consolidation that we're seeing within the payer community?.
Yeah, it's a great question.
And when we look at the provider consolidation first, you see bigger, more complex organizations that we think will have even greater need for this integrated standardized, unfragmented set of solutions, but also payers and potentially pharma or suppliers who would have a lot of interest in the data sets and the improvement activities because we see in the market more and more partnering between and among providers and payers and distributors and manufacturers.
And we think, again, we're in a pretty unique position to help capitalize on that. So yes, it would be potentially additional customer base, too..
Thank you..
Thank you..
Our next question comes from Stephanie Davis with Citi. Your line is now open..
Hi, Stephanie..
Hey, guys. Thank you for taking my question.
Could you walk us through the puts and takes of second half EBITDA just given the solid fees (00:44:18) year-to-date? Is that primarily restructuring driven, or is there just an element of conservatism in the numbers?.
Not restructuring driven. So as I indicated, the restructuring impact will effectively net itself out in fiscal 2018.
So as we look at adjusted EBITDA contributions on the back half of the year on a consolidated basis, there's a little bit of improvement in the second half of the year, vis-à-vis the first half of the year to get to overall ranges and some of that comes from the lower administrative fee growth that we saw in the first half.
And we expect as I mentioned for that to stabilize in the second half of the year and given the profitability of the administrative fee model and that part of our business that'll help drive some of the EBITDA in the second half.
Secondarily, as we've talked about consistently the way that our Performance Services business will operate this year is we'll have sequential improvement in the back half of the year. The ambulatory regulatory reporting that we talked about is a higher margin business.
So in the third quarter, we do see that pull through an improvement in Performance Services. And then we have some performance-based engagements we anticipate to contribute in the fourth quarter when we're able to recognize some of that revenue, which will help drive profitability at that point..
All right, that makes sense.
And one quick follow-up on the performance side, just given the increased traction with the prior few quarters in informatics business, could you just give us any color what's really driving that?.
So, this is Mike Alkire. So just a couple of use cases that are pretty prevalent in the market right now. One is service line analytics.
So it's really pulling together all of our clinical data and our supply chain data and our labor data really to help our healthcare systems understand the profitability and the clinical outcomes associated with each of their lines of business. So that's probably the number one driver.
The second area is this whole focus on high-value care, which is really our healthcare systems having an interest in standardizing care across the entire continuum.
Now that we have data from a quality standpoint in the non-acute, we also have it in the acute; they're looking for us to bring those assets to bear to really help them with managing quality across the continuum.
The final area is enterprise analytics, so that's an offering that we launched probably couple of years ago, and we're really seeing a lot of uptake in terms of our healthcare systems using that to improve our margins, standardizing care and then driving that last program I talked about, which was standardizing care across the continuum..
I still remember the demo. I always liked the analytics piece. All right, thank you for take my questions..
Thank you..
Thank you..
And our next question comes from Sean Dodge with Jefferies. Your line is now open..
Hi, Sean..
Hi. Thanks taking the questions.
So maybe staying on Performance Services for a moment, Craig, can you give us a sense of how much revenue you've got built in or you're expecting in the fourth quarter coming from the performance-based advisor engagements? And maybe help us understand how much advanced visibility you have into those revenue? I know they're in guidance; is that something that you can pretty clearly see now or are those a little bit riskier?.
I mean, as you would expect in an advisory services business, there is always some portion of your revenue stream out into the future that's not going to be fixed and determinable as you're moving through a consulting type reparation.
But if you look at the back half of the year, again, there are a lot of visibility to the third quarter informatics business and what we would anticipate and expect to see from the ambulatory reporting period as we've discussed.
And then the rest of that business on the technology side given the SaaS nature of it is effectively known at this point, so high 90% visibility on the technology side.
From an advisory services standpoint, while I can't disclose the exact magnitude of performance-based engagements, many of those are in flight, underway, we have work plans in place with the healthcare systems that we're working with and know when we would expect to achieve the savings.
As I've talked about in the past, there's always the potential for some slippage or acceleration depending on how particular engagements are going. But, as we indicated, the overall expectation that the segment will perform below the midpoint of the originally established guidance range is where we anticipate that will come in.
And I think you'll see sequential and then kind of normalized third, fourth quarter performance out of that segment of the business..
Okay. Thank you. Fair enough.
And then maybe, Susan, going back to the efficiency initiatives really quick, the reductions in head count, are there any particular areas of the organization those are focused on or are those spread pretty evenly across Premier?.
You know, always workforce reduction is very difficult and hard. This is 3% of the workforce. It has to do mostly with layers of management as a result of integration of the acquisitions we've done over the last few years.
So it's primarily in some of the Performance Services areas, and it relates to acquisition synergies and repositioning resources to where we think the growth is coming in the future..
All right. Thanks for the details..
Thank you..
Our next question comes from Ross Muken with Evercore. Your line is now open..
Hi, this is Elizabeth Anderson in for Ross.
I was wondering in terms of the long-term forces and marketplace changes that you've suggested earlier in the presentation, how you're viewing Amazon's announcement last week as an opportunity to potentially fit in with this or not?.
So I assume you're talking about the Amazon, JPMorgan, Berkshire announcement..
Yeah. Yeah..
Yeah. You know, it's interesting. We support and encourage the activity of employers to aggregate their healthcare services business. In many ways, Premier is an aggregator, and we work with other members who are also employers, but they are direct contracting with employers both regionally and nationally. So I would say, we encourage it.
And we actually think, because we have so much data and information on the provider segment, and we've been all about building, testing and scaling new models for care delivery, we think it's a net positive, and we think it's an opportunity.
And we think there may be other employers who have an interest in going direct to the provider delivery system with the kinds of information, data technology and aggregation to really try to drive cost of care down..
Perfect, that's really helpful.
And can you just give us a quick update on where you are in terms of the GPO renewals that you were talking about through last fall?.
Yeah. So we talked about having renewed – auto renewed or renewed or extended 93% of those member-owner contracts. We have a handful that we're continuing to work through with our members. They don't have a lot of urgency about it because the sort of contract date is this coming September 30 of 2018.
So we just continue to work with all of them, and we still expect the vast majority of all of our member owners to have renewed by the time we get to that date..
Okay, perfect. Thank you..
Thank you..
Our next question comes from Mohan Naidu with Oppenheimer. Your line is now open..
Thanks for taking my questions.
Susan, just along the same lines, what do you think in general about the disruption from players such as Intermountain and Ascension trying to create this new generic drug company or Amazon and JPMorgan trying to do this? What are the real opportunities here for you and how are health systems reacting to all of this?.
Yeah. There's just a lot of blurring of lines going on in the healthcare system generally. What I would say is, Mohan, I think we were anticipating this many years ago. We acquired our own direct sourcing company. We're already private labeling a generic drug program.
We have the capability to find other ways to deal with shortages and pricing transparency. And so a lot of our members are already leveraging those capabilities within Premier and don't see the need to buy or build their own generic drug company, for example. So I think there will be folks who test different parts of the market.
The reality of the analytics you need, the aggregation, the process change, the standardized decision making, we've been doing a lot of those things and will continue to do those.
And I think if you drive the savings out, it's part of why I talked about owning the supply chain outcome because any one of those things in pieces and parts don't allow really for owning and changing the overall total supply chain outcome, which is I think where everybody's going to have to get to with the tremendous cost pressure they're facing..
Hey, Mohan, this is Mike Alkire. I'd like to just....
Hey, Mike..
How are you? I'd like to just add a couple of things. So we actually think of this as an opportunity.
So if you think of the Amazon and JPMorgan opportunity, we've got the data, we've got the transparency, we've got the collaboratives to actually help pull employers together to help them – if in fact they actually want to go down this path of – during this direct to provider sort of healthcare delivery.
So, we think there's an opportunity there and then on the – where some of the healthcare systems are coming together to do the manufacturing of generics.
Obviously, we're reaching out to those organizations because we think we have the technology platform to aggregate all that supply, and we think given the investments we've made with our direct sourcing asset that we can actually contract, manufacture or private label depending on what's going to drive the best value to them..
That's great. Thanks a lot for the color. Maybe one quick one around utilization. Craig, you said you're seeing improving utilization.
Is there enough data or stuff that you're seeing right now that can help us differentiate whether this is just the concentrated utilization towards the end of the calendar year coming from the deductible plans versus just a general increase in utilization overall?.
Yeah. I would tell you, Mohan, it's still preliminary to really be able to see that. I think we've talked in the past that clearly we believe there is some seasonality as more people move to consumer directed plans.
And overall, I would think that we're in an uncertain and pressured environment where longer term, I don't think you're going to see high utilization. But right now, we have seen improvement in moderation and think that bodes well for the rest of our fiscal year..
Yeah. Our sense, Mohan, is that utilization is going to move around the healthcare system to the most efficient settings with the highest quality outcomes, and so patients in the hospital might be sicker, other patients will be at other sites of care.
And as we said in the prepared remarks, it really is behind making sure we have supply chain capabilities, analytic capabilities in all settings so that as it moves, we're able to support those healthcare systems in whatever setting it moves to..
That's great. Thanks a lot for the color..
Yeah. Thank you..
Our next question comes from Donald Hooker with KeyBanc. Your line is now open..
Great. Good evening. Kind of following up on an earlier question, I'm interested in this national buying program.
But I guess more broadly, I know you guys have made great progress with your members getting them more compliant with low-cost contracts, supply contracts with your GPO, how much, I mean, how do we think about how much more room there is to run? It seems like you guys had make great gains there.
Is there sort of a diminishing return there, or how far do you think we have to go?.
Yeah. Thanks, Don, this is Craig. I'll tee it up and then Susan or Mike could add any color. But as we've talked about, we routinely discuss kind of penetration, although we don't look at an overall penetration metric, we actually talk about by service line.
And so there are certain service lines that are very highly penetrated when you think about pharmacy or for example our food program.
But as you move down into more kind of stereotypical medical surgical categories or into physician preference type categories or clinician preference type categories, there's still a lot of runway, those are down into more of the 60s to potentially in a stronger category 70% penetration.
So there's still a lot of room to drive additional penetration there. And a big part of this committed buying program that we're launching is to actually attack categories in that arena, where you can actually get to standardization as Mike described.
And there is an opportunity to really drive standardization and commitment, to get savings for the supplier, savings – or business for the suppliers, savings for the member and incremental revenues for Premier longer term..
Yeah.
And we've been pretty intentional about buying analytics assets and the direct sourcing company so that it – with this end-to-end strategy, you can solve the total supply chain problem with GPO contracts, with analytics, with e-procurement of capital through an analytics tool through direct sourcing so that you have the flexibility to go to whichever tool or capabilities required to get to the lowest supply chain costs..
Got you. And then maybe a quick follow-up on the same topic.
Now that, I guess, we're going to – Essensa and Innovatix are going to calendarize here, what is – how do we think about kind of a growth rate from those businesses going forward versus your historical inpatient sort of GPO services?.
Yeah. This is Craig. I think what we've talked about historically in the GPO space is kind of mid-single digit being the regular growth rate that has historically been comprised of, I'll say lower single digit growth in the acute care footprint and a little bit higher growth in the non-acute care footprint.
I think you'll continue to see that form in that fashion, but longer term I would expect kind of mid-single digit overall growth..
Thank you..
Thank you..
Our next question comes from Sean Wieland with Piper Jaffray. Your line is now open..
Hi, Sean..
Hi. Thanks, Susan, for taking the questions.
So how does this remeasurement of the tax receivable agreement affect the future payments to your member-owners under that agreement?.
Yeah. So the way the tax receivable agreements work is that at such time that we actually file our tax return and take benefit for a tax deduction at the then enacted tax rates, we pass through 85% of that tax savings to the members.
So the short answer to your question is the amount of the payment in the future to the health systems for that tax receivable agreement is reduced because our tax liability is reduced. And so that incremental cash flow will go down longer term..
So how does that affect the thinking of your member-owners relative to the revenue share obligations and then the overall economic model of doing business with Premier?.
Yeah. So as we've talked about, Sean, I mean, the way our members view this is total supply chain relationship, which includes admin fees, shared tax distributions, some of them have equity, some of them don't, but the biggest number on the page is always the supply chain savings target.
So I don't know if you were at Investor Day or have seen the chart, I think we showed it last quarter, where for every member they're talking about with us the ROI that they're getting.
So if they have a $50 million savings target and they're getting fee share tax distribution, resources and they're using technology and paying SaaS fees, what is that overall ROI, and that ROI is usually between 5 and 15 to 1, and that's how they think about it with us. There's just a lot of parts of the relationship that are bigger numbers to them.
This tax distribution thing is a fairly small number for fiscal year 2018, and there's a large number of owners..
Okay.
So the 177 (01:02:33), that is – how many more years are left in the tax receivable agreement, how many years is that for?.
Yeah. So the way that – this is Craig, the way the tax receivable agreement work, Sean, is it's over the IRS's 15-year amortization life.
So the 177 (01:02:51) is actually accumulation over the first four years for those member-owners that have exchanged equity at the time of the IPO and subsequent to then, so it actually runs out for at least 15 more years at this point in terms of that remeasurement.
So as an example, the amount that we provided to all of the member-owners last year attributable to the tax receivable agreement was in the range of $12 million to $13 million..
Okay.
And then – so at this new tax rate, that would become what?.
It would go down by about 36%..
Great. Thank you very much..
Thank you..
And our next question comes from Eric Coldwell with Baird. Your line is now open..
Hey, I don't think I can follow that one up and all of my questions have been asked and answered. So let me just say, congrats on a nice quarter and update. Keep up the good work. Have a great night..
Thank you, Eric..
Thank you..
And at this time, I'm showing no further questions, I'd like to turn the call back over to Ms. Susan DeVore for closing remarks..
Okay. Thanks so much everybody for spending time with us today. We look forward to talking with you again on or before our third quarter conference call in early May. So, Operator, you can now close the call..
Ladies and gentlemen, thank you for your participation in today's conference. This does conclude the program. You may now disconnect. Everyone, have a great day..