Greetings. Welcome to the Oncternal Therapeutics, Inc.âs Second Quarter 2022 Financial Results Call. At this time, all participants are in listen-only mode. A question-and-answer session will follow the formal presentation. Please note this conference is being recorded. I will now turn the conference over to your host, Richard Vincent, CFO.
You may begin..
Thank you, Kyle. Good afternoon, everyone, and thank you for joining us today. Joining me on the call this afternoon are our President and CEO, Dr. James Breitmeyer; and our CMO, Dr. Salim Yazji. Todayâs call includes a business update and discussion of our 2022 second quarter financial results, which will be followed by Q&A.
Todayâs press release and a replay of todayâs call will be available on the Investor Relations section of Oncternal website for at least the next 30 days. Our 10-Q for the second quarter 2022 is also available today.
Please note that certain information discussed on todayâs call is covered under the Safe Harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act.
We will be making forward-looking statements during this call about future events, such as our business and product development strategies, the timing of initiation of our preclinical and clinical studies, the potential for our ZILO-301 study to support a BLA submission, the timing of planned interim data updates, and the timing of our regulatory filings and submissions, including our IND submission for ONCT-808.
Our actual results could differ materially from those stated or implied by these forward-looking statements due to risks and uncertainties associated with our business.
These forward-looking statements should be considered in conjunction with and are qualified by the cautionary statements contained in todayâs press release and our SEC filings, including our Form 10-K for the full year ended December 31, 2021.
This call contains time sensitive information that is accurate only as of the date of this live broadcast, August 9, 2022. We undertake no obligation to revise or update any forward-looking statements to reflect the events or circumstances occurring after the date of this call. With that, it is my pleasure to hand the call over to our CEO, Dr.
Jim Breitmeyer..
Thank you, Rich, and good afternoon, everyone. At Oncternal, we are advancing a focused and robust product pipeline with clinical and preclinical product candidates that target cancers for patients with unmet medical needs.
During the second quarter of 2022, we made significant progress across our entire pipeline, including an encouraging data update at ASCO from a Phase 1/2 study of zilovertamab plus ibrutinib in patients with MCL and CLL, which setsâ¦.
Richard, it looks like Dr. James Breitmeyer disconnectedâ¦.
Okay, could you try him back?.
Yeah. One moment..
Thank you..
I apologize, everybody. Weâve been experienced technical problems on our home phone. So I was saying that we were especially encouraged by our interim data from patients with p53 mutated CLL that we presented at ASCO.
This is a challenging population to treat with current standard-of-care BTK inhibitor monotherapy and the combination of zilovertamab plus ibrutinib showed very robust progression-free survival.
Also in support of our upcoming Phase 3 study ZILO-301, we entered into a clinical trial collaboration and supply agreement with Pharmacyclics, an AbbVie company, for their gracious donation of ibrutinib to support our global registrational program.
This is an important milestone, which further validates the clinical value testing ibrutinib with zilovertamab. Next, ONCT-808, our autologous CAR-T product candidate targeting ROR1 also continued to advance and is on track for an IND filing this month.
We are enjoying strong collaborations with our partners, which include the Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, cell manipulation core facility, along with Lentigen and Miltenyi Biotec.
On the allogeneic our off-the-shelf, our research collaborations with Celularity and the Karolinska Institute continued to generate encouraging data for our next-generation ROR1-based cell therapies.
Finally, ONCT-534, our lead candidate for the dual-action androgen receptor inhibitor or DAARI program, continued to advance toward an IND filing and we expect to have pre-IND interactions with the FDA in the fourth quarter of this year.
We are optimistic that ONCT-534 may be a differentiated and novel treatment alternative for patients with advanced prostate cancer, as we believe it interacts with both the end terminal and the ligand binding domains of the androgen receptor, inhibiting its function and inducing its degradation.
Pre -clinical data have shown that ONCT-534 exerts anti-tumor activity in clinically relevant treatment resistant prostate cancer models, including those with AR amplification, enzalutamide resistance, or expressing androgen receptor splice variants, such as AR - V7, all of which represent significant medical unmet needs for patients with prostate cancer.
This broad advancement of our pipeline has occurred against the backdrop of a focused execution and vigilant resource cash management approach. Now let me turn the call over to Oncternalâs CMO, Salim Yazji to discuss our zilovertamab clinical data and Phase 3 plans in more detail..
Thank you, Jim. Good afternoon. As Jim mentioned, we recently presented very encouraging data from our ongoing Phase 1/2 clinical trial of zilovertamab in combination with ibrutinib at the ASCO meeting in June.
And overall response rate of 85% and the CR rate to 41% for patients with MCL treated with zilovertamab plus ibrutinib, which compares favorably to the historical overall response rate of 66% and the CR rate of 20% for ibrutinib monotherapy.
Median PFS of 35.9 months for MCL patients with a median follow-up of 15.1 months, which is also compares favorably to the historical PFS of 12.8 months for ibrutinib monotherapy. For patients with p53 mutation, the median PFS was 17.3 months, which is compared again favorably to historical ibrutinib median PFS of four months.
In patients with p53 mutated CLL the landmark PFS of zilovertamab plus ibrutinib was 100% at 24 months and 100% at 30 months, which compares favorably to the historical ibrutinib monotherapy landmark PFS of around 68% and around 55% at 24 months and 13 months, respectively.
As you may know, mutation and/or loss of p53 protein is a well known negative prognostic factor in many types of cancer, causing genomic instability and loss of tumor suppression.
The combination of zilovertamab continue to be well tolerated with the safety profile consistent with or slightly improved compared to historical data for ibrutinib monotherapy.
For example, in patients with MCL Grade 3 and 4 neutrophil decreased was documented in only 9.1% of the patients with zilovertamab plus ibrutinib compared to 29% for ibrutinib alone from its registrational study.
In terms of upcoming Phase 3 study ZILO-301, we are on track to initiate the study later this quarter, as we are currently completing key ramp up activities, including site selection and IRB submissions.
As a reminder, ZILO-301 will identify patients with relapsed/refractory MCL, who have only had stable disease or reach a partial response after receiving four months of ibrutinib monotherapy and will randomize them to receive either blinded zilovertamab or placebo plus ibrutinib. This study may provide two potential approvals.
First, an escalated approval based on overall response rate, ORR, plus duration of response, DOR. And second a regular FDA approval based on progression-free survival of PFS, which is the primary endpoint.
Additionally, we are planning to conduct ZILO-302, an open label companion study of zilovertamab plus ibrutinib for patients who have progression -- progressive disease during the ibrutinib monotherapy run in phase of the study of ZILO-301 and result of the study could potentially support an additional approval and indication expansion.
Regarding ONCT-808, the lead candidates of our autologous ROR1 targeting CAR-T program, we are on track to submit our IND later this month. In our initial Phase 1 study, we plan to enroll patients with relapsed/refractory aggressive lymphomas, including patients who have failed CD19 CAR-T cell therapy.
I will turn the call over to our CFO, Rich Vincent to review our financial results and upcoming milestones..
Thank you, Salim. Our revenue is derived from a California Institute for Regenerative Medicine or CIRM grant sub-award and two research and development grants from the National Institute of Health or NIH. In October 2017, CIRM awarded an $18.3 million grant to researchers at the UC San Diego School of Medicine to advance our Phase 1/2 study CIRM-0001.
We have conducted a study in collaboration with UC San Diego and expect to receive $14.6 million in development milestones under research subawards throughout the award period, which was substantially completed from a revenue perspective in the first quarter of 2022.
In the third quarter of 2021, the NIH awarded the company two research and development grants for up to $2.2 million to support preclinical activities for the companyâs ONCT-534 and ONCT-216 programs. Our grant revenue for the second quarter ended June 30, 2022, was $0.2 million.
Our total operating expenses for the second quarter ended June 30, 2022, was $12 million, including $1.7 million a non-cash stock-based compensation expense. Research and development expenses totaled $8.8 million, and general and administrative expenses totaled $3.2 million.
Net loss for the second quarter was $11.7 million or a loss of $0.23 per share basic and diluted. Cash flows from financing activities include our first use of the aftermarket program of Jefferies LLC as our sales agent. Through June 30, 2022, the company sold 2.7 million shares of common stock for a net proceeds of $3.9 million.
As of June 30, 2022, we have $78.9 million in cash and cash equivalents and no debt. We believe these funds will be sufficient to support our planned operating activities into the first half of 2024. We have and will continue to manage our cash and all other resources deliberately.
As of June 30, 2022, we had $52.2 million shares of common stock outstanding.
To summarize our upcoming milestones, for our zilovertamab program, we expect to initiate the global registrational Phase 3 study ZILO-301 in September 2022 and provide an interim clinical data update from our Phase 1/2 study of zilovertamab plus ibrutinib in patients with MCL and CLL in the fourth quarter of 2022.
For ONCT-808, our lead autologous ROR1 CAR-T cell therapy candidate, we plan to submit our first IND in August 2022. For ONCT-534, our lead DAARI product candidate, we expect to have pre-IND interactions with the U.S. FDA in the fourth quarter of 2022. With that, I will turn the call back over to James..
Thank you, Rich. Oncternal has performed well in this historically challenging macro environment.
We plan to continue to use our capital and resources efficiently, as we advance our focused pipeline toward significant value inflection points that we believe will make a difference for patients suffering from hematologic malignancies and prostate cancer.
We look forward to events later this quarter, especially the planned initiation of our global Phase 3 zilovertamab study and also submitting our ROR1 CAR-T IND application, as well as advancing our DAARI program toward the clinic. Thank you for joining us today and we look forward to updating you over the year and at conferences.
With that, I will turn things back to Kyle for the Q&A portion of this afternoonâs call..
Thank you. Our first question is from Hartaj Singh with Oppenheimer. Please proceed with your question..
Thanks everyone for the update and the question. One is, itâs great to see all the programs moving ahead. Just when on the interim update, Jim and team, looking at the p53 mutated CLL patients, you saw some pretty, I would maybe even call an eye opening data with the PFS, 36 months and 100%.
I mean, what are your thoughts on CLL? What are the sort of discussions you could have regulatory authorities on that, is it intriguing enough that you could run a trial just there with p53 mutated patients, are they easy to find in a clinical trial, put on clinical trials, just any thought there? And then secondly, can you just dig a little bit more into what your Phase 1/2 will look like with the ROR1 ONCT-808 CAR-T, is it a basket trial focused on patients, weâve got CD19, et cetera.
If you can just kind of dig into that a little bit more. Thank you for the question..
Sure, Hartaj, and thank you for the good questions. And so Iâll answer the first one. Salim can handle the second one. So we do believe that the very pleasantly surprising strong PFS result of 100% for patients with a p53 mutated CLL is a -- does represent an opportunity for a registration strategy.
We believe that about 50% of patients with CLL carry one of these abnormalities, which can include both mutated p53 sequences, but also deletion of the p53 gene or portions of the chromosome. And so most patients are already typed for that, itâs known to be a challenging characteristic for BTK inhibitor treatment.
And so we think that it would be -- we think there is a potential there for an additional registration strategy. Weâre headed back to the bench to try to figure out what is going on between ROR1 and p53. We know thereâs got to be some interesting science there. So we hope to learn more about that in the near future.
And so thatâs your first question and let Salim talk about the Phase 1 study for ONCT-808 our CAR-T..
Yeah. Thanks, Jim. Yeah, Hartaj. I mean, what weâre trying to do here is to have an aggressive lymphoma in our dose escalation phase, which is specifically is going to be diffuse large B-cell lymphoma and MCL.
Once we reach our recommended Phase 2 dose, weâre going to expand in those two indication and we may go into -- possibly into additional hematological indication..
Great. Thanks. And just a quick follow-up.
Jim, can you just put any kind of idea on the timing, you go back to bench, understand the science behind whatâs going on with the p53 abnormalities and then when would you kind of go and talk to regulators? I mean, is this sort of a 2023 event, maybe 2024, just any thoughts there? And Salim, just in terms of just the patients youâre talking about, are there any limitations just from your manufacturing, the sites that you choose for this ROR1 CAR-T study? Thanks for all the question..
So, I think, I can get both of those, Hartaj. And so weâre -- first you were asking about the manufacturing side of the CAR-T program.
Is that right?.
Yeah. Yeah. Yeah. Andâ¦.
Yeah..
Yeah..
Okay. And so we are -- weâve got -- we are having a delightful collaboration with the cell processing facility at the Dana-Farber, actually some -- involving some people who Iâve known for decades.
And theyâve got -- they have a vast amount of experience with the Prodigy cell processing system that weâre using that we think is going to be groundbreaking in the cell therapy field with a really different manufacturing model.
And so weâre working out all the logistics right now, but we think itâs going to be pretty straightforward to get the patientâs cells to Boston and then their CAR-T product is frozen and can be transported back for infusion within a -- both ends of the supply chain are pretty straightforward.
And then I think timing wise, weâre -- as you know, we are being very careful with our cash reserves right now. And so the -- we wonât be opening a CLL study this year, certainly, or probably not next year. But weâre hoping to have some science to talk about, really, as soon as we can generate it.
I will say that a new indication and that could be game changing for 50% of CLL patients is something that some strategic pharmaceutical companies are interested in..
Yeah. Great. Thank you, Jim. Thanks for all the answers and the comments..
Thank you, Hartaj..
Our next question is from Carl Byrnes with Northland Capital Markets. Please proceed with your question..
Congratulations on all your progress and thanks for the questions. My question is on the p53 mutation were answered. So Iâll move on to a couple of others.
Iâm wondering if you have any visibility into the timeline of data from the Phase 1b investigator-sponsored trial at UCSD and prostate cancer? And then also considering the IND submission in August for ONCT-808, would you expect the timeline for first dose patient to be in the September-ish area? Thanks..
So for the -- Iâll start on the -- in the investigator-sponsored study, we really donât have any control over the rate of enrollment or availability of data. So I canât -- I -- we know as much as you do, Carl, and you usually know more than we do. But Iâll let Salim comment on the second question..
Yeah.
Carl, can you please report -- repeat your second question, please?.
Yeah. This is with respect to ONCT-808, considering the IND is going to be filed in August, would it be safe to assume or would your expectation be the first patient dose would be in the September timeframe or whatever timeframe you would expect? Thanks..
Well, I mean, as you know, weâre going to submit the IND end of August and itâs will probably be 30 days hold on period from the FDA. So before we get the green light, thereâs no questions from the FDA, thatâs probably going to put us until end of September, beginning of October.
And I think with regard to the patients, I mean, once we get the IRB approval and itâs may take some time, itâs going to be -- weâre going to be all ready to go. But we are hoping to have our patients hopefully by before the end of this year..
Great. Thank you..
Thank you, Carl..
Thanks..
Our next question is from Robert Burns with H.C. Wainwright. Please proceed with your question..
Hey, guys. Thanks for taking my questions. Just two if I may. So I know that youâre going to be pursuing, patients who have received prior CD19 targeted therapy for the hematologic malignancies your ROR1 targeted CAR-T.
I was just curious, whether youâre also thinking about solid tumors given the expression of ROR1 and solid tumors express lung and stomach cancer.
And then my second question, with -- your financial guidance for your operational runway, does that take into account clinical trials for both ONCT-808 and your lead DAARI assets?.
So Iâll answer the first question and then weâll have Rich talk to you about the cash runway. So, yes, we are very interested in extending our cellular immunotherapy program into patients with solid tumors.
As you know very well, the current generation of CAR-T, even though they work so very well in liquid tumors have had a hard time overcoming the immunosuppressive microenvironment of solid tumors.
And so I think that, most people in the field feel like we do that, youâre going to need some additional success factor to get somewhere with the solid tumors, like, checkpoint inhibition or TGF beta suppression, something -- those are the sorts of things that people are looking at.
And so weâre keeping our eyes open for potential add-on therapy to the CAR-T that would open up the solid tumor field. We could treat some solid tumor patientsâ kind of a basket trial without that technology, but we think that it would be more likely to succeed with additional tech. And Rich, on the runway question..
Sure. So, overall, our model or spend forecast does include what weâve discussed today as our upcoming milestones and it also includes the initial studies for both ONCT-808 and ONCT-534 and this time price..
Awesome. Thanks, guys..
And Rich and I have always been very thrifty and weâre going to stay that way..
Sound good. Sounds good..
Next question is from Kumar Raja with Brookline Capital Markets. Please proceed with your question..
Thanks for taking my questions and also congratulations on the progress.
With regard to ONCT-808, what are your expectation in terms of the starting dose and how soon do you think you can get to the recommended Phase 2 dose?.
Yes. Kumar, thank you for the question. Weâre going to start at a dose of one-times 10 to the six T cells per kilogram of ideal body weight and that is a starting dose that FDA already agreed we could use in pre-IND discussions and we think then that we can get to a recommended dose with three, maybe four, but just a few dose levels.
We think weâll be able to get there pretty quickly..
Okay.
And you will have sales from like a single manufacturing run to do all these dose escalations?.
Yeah. Weâre getting with healthy donor Luca Packs. Weâre getting massive have numbers of CAR-T cells with very high expression levels. And so we can make -- we appear to be able to make more CAR-T cells then weâre going to need..
Okay.
And with regard to the clinical agreement with the Pharmacyclics for supplement of ibrutinib, how much involvement will they have in the clinical trials and what kind of expectations are there from Oncternal for this?.
So itâs -- weâre having -- weâre enjoying a really good working relationship with the Pharmacyclics and AbbVie clinical team. They have provided some very helpful advice in terms of the study design and some elements, their experience with ibrutinib is very valuable here.
And so, they have -- we -- if we make changes in the protocol, we would welcome their assistance with any modifications that we make. And but I think, to be clear, they donât have any commercial rights to the product gained from this relationship..
Okay.
Finally, with regard to PNCT-534, following the pre-IND interactions with the FDA, what do you think would be the timing of IND filing for that?.
So, Salim, Iâll take this on me, because of the preclinical question. Thereâs an interesting COVID-related thing going on right now and you may have heard this from some of the other companies that you follow. But there is a worldwide shortage of Beagle dogs for preclinical toxicology work.
And itâs going to take some time for it -- believe it or not, for the dog supply to catch up with the demand and thatâs the species that everybody uses for tox studies. And so weâre in a little bit of a holding pattern right now for the timing of finishing our tox work.
Weâre confident that weâll have an IND next year, but weâre not guiding to a date at this point..
Great. Thanks so much..
All right..
We have reached the end of the question-and-answer session. And I will now turn the call over to CEO, Jim Breitmeyer for closing remarks..
So thank you everybody for joining us today. We were pleased to pass along our significant progress and delighted to be able to interact with such good questions with those who are following the company. And so, with that, thank you and good day to everyone..
This concludes todayâs conference and you may disconnect your lines at this time. Thank you for your participation..