Ladies and gentlemen, thank you for standing by. Welcome to Gilat's Fourth Quarter and Full Year 2020 Results Conference Call. All participants are at present in listen-only mode. Following the managements formal presentation, instructions will be given for the question-and-answer session.
[Operator Instructions] As a reminder, this conference is being recorded, February 16, 2021.
By now you should have all received the company's press release, if you have not received it, please contact Gilat's Investor Relations team at GK Investor & Public Relations at 1-646-688-3559 or view it in the news section of the company's website at www.gilat.com. I would now like to hand over the call to Mr. Ehud Helft of GK Investor Relations. Mr.
Ehud, would you like to begin please?.
Thank you, operator. Good morning and good afternoon, everyone. Thank you for joining us today for Gilat's fourth quarter and full year 2020 results conference call and webcast.
A recording of this call will be available beginning at approximately noon, Eastern Time, today February 16th and will be available for telephone replay until February 19th at noon. The webcast will be archived on Gilat's website for a period of 30 days.
Also, please note, that investors are urged to read the forward-looking statements in Gilat's earnings release with a reminder that the statements made on this earnings call that are not historical facts may deem forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Form Act of 1995.
All such forward-looking statements including statements regarding future financial operating results involve risks, uncertainties, and contingencies, many of which are beyond the control of Gilat, and which may cause actual results to differ materially from anticipated results.
Gilat is under no obligation to update or alter these forward-looking statements whether as a result of new information, future events, or otherwise and the company's expressly disclaimers any obligation to do so. More detailed information about the risk factors can be found in Gilat's reported filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
With that said, let me turn to introductions. On the call today are Mr. Adi Sfadia, Gilat's CEO; and Mrs. Bosmat Halpern, Gilat's CFO. I would now like to turn over the call to Adi Sfadia. Adi, we are ready to begin..
Thank you, Ehud, and good day to everyone. I would like to thank you for joining us today as for our quarterly earning call. I'm happy to report our fourth quarter 2020 results, as well as to provide a summary of our performance in 2020.
During 2020, and especially during the second half of the year, we made major technological achievements and closed on very significant deals, all of which position us very well for 2021 and onward.
We reduced our operating cost by close to 20% to better align our costs with the 2020 revenue level, which allowed us to maintain a positive EBITDA over the past three quarters.
As you know, in the fourth quarter of 2020, our merger with Comtech was terminated with the settlement that was reached on all pending litigation for payment of $70 million to Gilat by Comtech. We recently shared approximately $55 million of dividend with our shareholders derived from this termination fee, net of transaction and litigation costs.
Moving ahead, we are continuing at full force to implement our strategy which we believe will generate long-term value for our shareholders. In Q4, we continue to trend of recovery that started in Q3. We closed multi-million dollar deals in our strategic growth areas that I will go into shortly.
On the financial front, in 2020 we saw a decline in our revenues $165.9 million from $263.5 million in 2019 due to the COVID-19 pandemic, which was primarily because of the absence of travel and therefore a sharp decline in IFC business.
Taking a closer look at the fourth quarter of 2020, overall, our revenue showed improvement over the previous quarter with a 14% quarter-over-quarter increase to $42.6 million; this recovery demonstrate that we are heading back in the right direction.
While improved versus the previous quarter the mobility segment remains weak reflecting the pandemic's continued effect on the international travel and the IFC vertical.
As the vaccine continue to be rolled out globally, and hopefully life return to normal, we believe the IFC market will have a strong recovery and hold much growth potential for Gilat in the coming quarters and years. On the bottom line, our adjusted EBITDA in Q4 was $1.1 million, an improvement versus the previous quarter of about $600,000.
As our revenues continue to recover in 2021, we would expect much of this growth to benefit our bottom line. Looking ahead, our recent and strong booking levels in the last two quarters is a good sign and we expect the financial improvements to be continued into 2021 with a quarter-over-quarter progress.
We hope and expect that air travel will resume in the second half of 2021, and therefore the need for our IFC product and solution will return and even increase. With that we will return to the profitability level that we saw in years prior to the pandemic.
The non-geostationary orbit satellite constellation and the very high throughput satellite continue to be a major strategic focus area for Gilat.
I'm excited to report that at the end of the fourth quarter of 2020, we secured an award estimated over $50 million for a contract to provide gateway solid-state power amplifiers for a low earth orbit broadband satellite constellation.
The award was granted by a leading satellite operator for Gateway SSPAs to be supplied by Gilat subsidiary Wavestream.
This key achievement together with our major win last year to provide a ground segment for the SES O3b mPOWER Satellite Constellation has further solidified our position as a frontrunner in providing the ground segment for NGSO constellations.
As we reported last quarter, we expanded the O3b mPOWER partnership with SCS with a multi-million dollar follow-on order for high-speed modems. The modems will deliver multi-gigabit throughput targeting high-end services over the constellation, mainly for maritime and government applications.
Furthermore, the VHTS and the NGSO market holds significant growth potential for Gilat comprising of hundreds of millions of dollars of market opportunities. We believe that we are well positioned to win these additional NGSO and VHTS business as opportunities mature.
Cellular backhaul over satellite is a strategic growth engine for Gilat and we had notable achievement during the second half of 2020, both for major deals that we closed as well from technology leadership perspective.
Our managed service strategy of providing end-to-end services continue to be successful, bringing in larger contract with recurring revenue. At the end of 2020, we closed a multi-million dollar contract extension with Globe, Philippines largest mobile network operator.
Globe chose Gilat's robust end-to-end solution providing high-quality service to quickly expand the nationwide coverage answering the rapidly growing connectivity demand. This deal follows three major managed service achievements reported last quarter form leading MNOs, one in Mexico and two in the United States.
Gilat strategy to supply MNO's with managed services proves to be more successful and enhanced with our significant local presence and support, as well as strengthened by our proven delivery capabilities. I would like to share an event that most recently demonstrates Gilat excellent service capabilities.
You may recall that a massive explosion took place in Downtown of Nashville, Tennessee on Christmas Day; this explosion caused major communication disruption for -- to 19 Southern Linc sites that could not pass vital traffic to both, communication and utility monitoring.
Southern Linc is our new customer, which we reported last quarter and I'm proud to share that Gilat excellent intervention supported by it's regional team and global network operations center brought the site back online in record time.
In addition to managed services deal, we closed sale of our backhaul equipment deals of national importance in Mexico. Gilat works closely with it's long time partner, the satellite operator, Hispasat, and the service provider access. Gilat supplied them with network equipment and VSATs to enable them to provide services to the MNOs in Mexico.
Gilat is supporting both of these partners to extend the service of Altan La Red Compartida, the share of telecommunication network in Mexico that is built to supply connectivity to over 3 million people. Mexico's underserved rural population will benefit from 4.5G LTE coverage enjoying high-quality mobile broadband, voice and data services.
In addition, Gilat through access is providing the satellite network and equipment in Mexico tool accounts largest MNO to bring connectivity to rural Mexico; these deals in Mexico are in addition to other important cellular backhaul equipment deals closed earlier in the year in Africa and Kazakhstan.
On the technology readiness side, we conducted in the second half of 2020 our most successful test delivering 5G traffic with outstanding performance of the Tikon [ph] Gilat HDS satellite; thus providing that we are ready to implement in the -- to implementation in the 5G architecture.
Before moving on the mobile segment, I would like to share with you that we are making additional headway with our support for 5G networks with the upcoming launch of our next-generation family of VSATs. This ultra-high performance multi-orbit VSATs provide required performance and provide the support for seamless satellite hand over.
Satellite communication is essential to materialize the 5G vision and is an essential enabler to provide the scale and the scope for connectivity everywhere. Gilat is a recognized leader in the cellular backhaul over satellite, is well positioned to become a major participant in the evolving 5G ecosystem.
Gilat has proven multiple times that it's technology is ready to support the 5G experience which will directly influence the way people live and work. I am confident that with our achievement in the 5G important market, Gilat will continue to lead the industry with it's innovative solutions.
In concluding of the cellular backhaul section, I want to share that Gilat continue to be a global leader for 4G LTE cellular backhaul over satellite with more than 80% market share in such installations worldwide.
We believe that the 5G adoption initially in cities will drive additional 4G deployment over satellite backhauling in suburban and rural areas where terrestrial coverage is less visible.
At the second stage, 5G deployment over satellite will spread to rural areas, as well answering the promise of universal coverage and closing the digital divide; this market size is expected to become around $200 million per year for satellite equipment only and more than $6 billion a year for satellite equipment, services and capacity in few years thus holding a huge potential for Gilat.
As is well known and was mentioned in our previous conference call, the Mobility segment was most will heavily hit by the COVID-19 pandemic. Saying that, we continue to view this segment as a strategic for Gilat and view the pandemic effect as temporary.
Upon an industry recovery, we expect this segment to grow in importance as our passenger increasingly demand reliable high internet -- high-speed internet connection during travel.
We expect this trend to be further strengthened with the introduction of free WiFi for IFC which will significantly increase take-up rates and will provide a strong tailwind to the industry and to Gilat. In addition, we closed the deal to equip hundreds of boats and vessels and cruise ships with satellite communication.
Gilat modems and transceivers were successfully deployed on maritime vessels in Asia, providing an excellent user experience operating over China Satcom HTS Ka network providing multiple switchovers between the satellite beams.
As the world is seeing the light at the end of the tunnel of the pandemic, we expect the maritime market to pick up and for Gilat to materialize additional opportunities and will support our future revenue growth. ESA antenna progress was achieved as reported in the recent announcement.
We completed a successful integration with Inmarsat's operational Global Xpress network; this was the first time a live demonstration of an ESA terminal was performed on Inmarsat operational GX satellite. This integration further emphasize Gilat's ESA leadership and readiness for commercial deployment.
However, as this project requires significant development resources we are seeing delays in market adoption due to the pandemic. We expect that the availability of new LEO constellation, our services will expedite adoption.
The new driver for ESA adoption is business aviation with thousands of smaller aircrafts which cannot fit the tailmont [ph] antenna. ESA brings a significant opportunity to this market that mechanical antennas cannot bring. Therefore, our focus is a short-term business jet opportunities which require a smaller form factor ESA terminal.
Now moving to the defense segment; where we saw significant achievement from our subsidiary Wavestream throughout the Wavestream closed multiple multi-million dollar contract with U.S. Department of Defense for which we are a trusted supplier providing high-quality military communication products.
These awards the total approximately $9 million during 2020, our continued sign of phase of -- in Wavestream ability to execute it's high level and support the DoD needs for years to come. In addition, I would like to share that we are seeing a growing opportunity for defense product, solution and applications worldwide.
Therefore, we have hired the retired Brigadier General from the Israeli Defense Forces to help Gilat defense business to maximize these opportunities.
As we have reported in the past, our business in Peru in the first three regions awarded in early 2015 moved into operational phase and I will now -- and we are now delivering services to 0.5 million people. Also, we are in acceptance process regarding the fourth regional that awarded in late 2015.
Due to the recent COVID-19 restriction in Peru, the acceptance may be further delayed from the end of Q1 to Q2 2021 allowing us at that time to enter to the operational phase and start recognizing the related recurring service revenues.
We are progressing with the additional two regions which were awarded in 2018 slower than expected due to the pandemic restrictions in Peru. We have also made significant progress during the year in implementing our strategy of profitable recurring revenues.
As we reported in the past, we were awarded a substantial five-year expansion contract by IPT, a consortium consisting of Telefonica and Facebook among others. In addition, we secured this quarter a large multi-million dollar deal with CORPAC, the Peruvian Corporation of Commercial Airports and Aviation.
We are providing mission critical telecom systems to 29 airports, this wins follows Gilat's proven execution capabilities for large-scale government projects, and we expect that it will open the door for additional large deals. In closing, I would like to reiterate that in Q4 we continued our past recovery that began in Q3.
During Q4, we closed multi-million dollar deals in our strategic growth areas and achieved strong booking levels. We have a strong pipeline supported by innovative technology, a dedicated management team and excellent employees which gives me the confidence that the financial improvement will continue into 2021.
I further expect that Gilat will continue to see quarter-over-quarter progress with the return to higher profitability in the second half of 2021.
In flight connectivity plays a major role in attracting air travelling customers; as such, I am confident that as air travel resumes and continues to be it's recovery, it will bring a significant increase in demand of our product and solutions, allowing us to return to the profitability we saw in years prior to the COVID-19 pandemic.
Bosmat, we are ready now for your report. Please go ahead..
Thank you, Adi. Good morning and good afternoon to everyone. I would like to remind everyone that our financial results are presented both, on a GAAP and non-GAAP basis. We regularly use supplemental non-GAAP financial measures internally to understand, manage and evaluate our business, and to make operating decisions.
We believe these non-GAAP financial measures provide consistent and comparable measures to help investors understand our current and future operating performance.
Non-GAAP financial measures mainly exclude the effect of stock-based compensation, amortization of purchased intangibles, amortization of lease incentives, trade secrets and other litigation expenses, reorganization costs, merger, acquisition and related litigation expenses or income net, and initial recognition of deferred tax assets with respect to carryforward losses.
The reconciliation table in our press release highlights this data and our non-GAAP information presented exclude these items. And now our financial highlights for the fourth quarter of 2020 followed by our full year 2020 highlights. Overall, our quarterly results showed an improvement over the prior quarter with strong quarterly bookings.
We believe they would present a stabilization in our end markets with the exception of the in-flight connectivity or IFC vertical, which is yet to show signs of meaningful recovery. Revenues for the fourth quarter was $42.6 million compared to $78.3 million in the fourth quarter of 2019.
The year-over-year decline primarily reflects the continued impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on revenue from IFC in our Mobility Solutions segment. However, when compared to the previous quarter, revenues increased by more than 14% compared to $37.3 million.
Fixed networks segment revenues were $25.1 million, compared to $33.2 million in the same quarter last year. The decrease year-over-year is mainly due to the COVID-19 pandemic. We saw an improvement compared with the previous quarter where fixed networks revenues were $22.8 million.
Mobility solutions segment revenues were $11.8 million compared to $34.1 million in the same quarter last year, the decrease reflecting the effect of COVID-19 on the travel industry and, ultimately, on the IFC market. However, we did see an increase compared with $9.2 million in the previous quarter.
Terrestrial infrastructure project segment revenues, which include the construction revenues for our projects for Pronatel in Peru, were $5.8 million compared to $11.1 million in the same quarter last year and $5.3 million in the previous quarter. COVID-19 and the local lockdowns in Peru caused the slower-than-expected progress.
In general, as we have discussed previously, during the construction phase revenues from Pronatel will vary quarter-over-quarter depending on the percentage of the project's completion. To summarize the quarterly GAAP results, our GAAP gross margin was 31% compared to 35% in the same quarter last year and 25% in the prior quarter.
The change in gross margin is mainly due to the revenue mix and change in revenue volume, as a portion of our expenses is fixed and does not change in full correlation with the revenue volume.
GAAP operating income was $62.7 million compared to operating income of $9.2 million in the same quarter last year, and operating loss of $10.9 million in the previous quarter. We recorded net income of $64.8 million in Q4, as a termination fee from Comtech for the cancellation of the merger agreement.
GAAP net income in the fourth quarter was $62.4 million or $1.12 per diluted share, compared with a net income of $24 million or $0.43 per diluted share in the same quarter last year. In the fourth quarter of last year, we recorded a tax benefit of $15.5 million. Net loss in the previous quarter was $11.6 million or a loss of $0.21 per diluted share.
Now looking at our quarterly results on a non-GAAP basis. Non-GAAP gross margin was 31% compared to 35% same quarter last year and 25% in the previous quarter. Operating loss for the quarter was $1.6 million compared with an operating income in the same quarter last year of $9.9 million.
We saw an improvement compared with the previous quarter's operating loss of $1.9 million. Q4 operating expenses were $15 million compared with $17.3 million in the fourth quarter of last year and $11.4 million in the previous quarter.
Throughout 2020, we have put significant efforts in matching our ongoing operating expenses with the reduced revenue levels. Those reductions include reduction in force, temporary salary and FTE reduction, and other cost reduction initiatives, and our success is clear, given the significant reduction in expenses.
Q4 operating expenses were higher than those of the previous quarter, mainly due to the fact that we turned our staff to full time starting December, increased sales and marketing expenses as a consequence of the year-end sales commission expenses due to higher level of bookings and to the fact that in the previous quarter, we benefited from collection of doubtful debts.
Net loss in the quarter was $1.9 million or $0.03 per diluted share. In the same quarter last year, we reported net income of $9.1 million or $0.16 per diluted share. We improved versus the previous quarter, in which we reported a net loss of $2.6 million or $0.05 per diluted share.
Adjusted EBITDA for the fourth quarter of 2020 was $1.1 million, compared with $13.1 million in the same quarter of last year, and an improvement compared with $600,000 in the previous quarter. To summarize our full year results. Revenues were $165.9 million versus $263.5 million in 2019.
The decline, as explained earlier, was due to the impact of COVID-19 on our business, mainly in IFC. GAAP gross margin was 25%, versus 36% last year. GAAP operating income, which includes $53.6 million from the Comtech termination fees, net of transaction and litigation expenses, was $37.6 million versus $25.6 million last year.
And GAAP net income was $34.9 million versus net income of $36.5 million last year. GAAP earnings per diluted share were $0.63 versus $0.65 last year. On a non-GAAP basis, gross margin was 25% versus 37% last year.
Operating loss was $13.7 million versus operating income of $29.2 million, and net loss was $16.4 million versus net income of $24.7 million last year. Loss per diluted share was $0.30 versus earnings per diluted share of $0.44 last year. Adjusted EBITDA loss was $3.3 million in 2020 compared to adjusted EBITDA income of $40.2 million in 2019.
Moving to our balance sheet. As of December 31, 2020, our total cash and cash equivalents, including restricted cash, were $160 million, an increase of $38.7 million from the previous quarter.
During the fourth quarter, we received $70 million from Comtech as termination fees and paid expenses related to the merger and litigation in the amount of $9.5 million, in addition to $4.2 million paid in previous quarters, bringing the net cash proceeds from Comtech termination payment to $56.3 million in the full year of 2020.
In addition, in the fourth quarter, we paid $20 million as a special dividend to our shareholders. An additional $35 million dividend to shareholders was paid on January 14, 2021. This represents a total special dividend payment to shareholders of $55 million, equivalent to $0.99 per share.
DSOs, which include our Fixed Networks and Mobility Solution segments and exclude receivables and revenues of our Terrestrial Infrastructure Project segment, decreased to 76 days compared to 84 days in the previous quarter.
Our shareholders' equity at the end of the year totaled $233.8 million compared with $225.3 million at the end of the previous quarter. Looking ahead, we are encouraged with the stabilization in our end markets, which enabled us to show quarter-over-quarter improvements in our results.
We are also pleased with the strong booking levels in the quarter and we expect the improvements to continue into 2021. As Adi mentioned, we view 2021 as a year of transition and recovery in which we will emerge from the COVID-19 crisis.
We hope and expect that towards the second half of the year we will see the return of air travel and with it, IFC-related revenues. We look forward to a year of revenue growth, along with improved profitability, mainly in the second half of 2021. That concludes my financial review. I would now like to open the call for questions.
Operator, please?.
[Operator Instructions] The first question is from [indiscernible]. Please go ahead..
Hi, good morning -- actually good afternoon, and congratulations on the results. Question for you on the Wavestream LEO Gateway contract award.
Can you give us a sense of what you think the determining factor was in that award? And secondarily, are there opportunities with that same customer on the modem side or was this just simply a bid on the amplifier?.
Hi, Chris. Good to hear from you. I think the main factors that make Wavestream the award is the technology and the ability to supply with high quality and Wavestream has proven in the past that they have those capabilities. In this specific constellation, I don't think we have opportunity on the modem side..
And are there other modem opportunities that you're still pursuing?.
Definitely there are several opportunities in the NGSO, both LEO and MEO, that we are pursuing. And I hope that we will be able to report some progress during the coming few months and quarters..
And do you have an update on progress where you stand with SES on the mPOWER program?.
Yes, sure. So we were awarded about a year ago for the ground equipment, the baseband [ph] was a large award. We are in development efforts to be able to provide it on time by the end of 2021.
In addition, about a quarter ago or three months ago we were awarded a development of point-to-point modem, especially for the maritime and government application. And I think that the potential for us with the SES and mPOWER is still significant and we are working on several opportunities that will mature in the coming few months..
One other question on Wavestream, I think you mentioned in the press release some ongoing U.S.
government or military program wins; now that the WIN-T program is dead, and maybe not fully dead still living in a zombie state, where are those new orders coming from? I mean, what type of programs are specific programs are you seeing demand from?.
Yes. Some of them are still going to this WIN-T program, and some -- in some cases, even I don't allow to know exactly where they are going to but DoD programs that we cannot disclose the names..
Okay.
And you mentioned initial 5G demonstrations on the modem side, where are we in that process? You've got great market share on the 4G side, do you expect to see sizeable 5G-related orders in the next year or couple of years for -- or most of the deployments at this time being done more in the urban core where satellite is not needed?.
So, I think you already answered it. We've demonstrated our 5G capabilities and we are going to launch additional products and solutions for the 5G architecture and market. But what we see right now is that 5G is deployed may be -- mainly in urban areas where fiber is available.
But one thing that we do see on a lot of license requirements worldwide is that the MNOs required to cover with 4G, a lot of rural areas that it will take them a lot of time to have 5G and this is enormous potential over 4G. Later on, I guess at the second stage, we will see 5G backhauling over satellite deployed in rural areas.
I think based on some market analysis that we are getting from an analyst to cover the market, just equipment part of the 4G and 5G alone can be in few years more than $200 million a year. And today based on NSR, we hold more than 40% of the overall satellite cellular backhaul market; 2G, 3G and 4G.
And if you look only on the 4G, we have more than 80% market share; so with significant increase in the market plus our market share, I think it represents huge opportunity for Gilat.
Not taking into account that we are also selling managed service including reselling capacity which provide us also a significant opportunity to increase our top line, and also the bottom line..
Understand. And final question for you on the maritime market, that's a new market entry for Gilat, I guess in recent years.
It sounds like the one win right now was in China, but do you have a strategy to broaden that on a more global basis? And given the fact that there is already very embedded suppliers in that market, iDirect, KVH Proprietary, and Inmarsat has it's ecosystem; what would be your approach to that market?.
So, first of all, indeed you are correct that the maritime is a segment or vertical that we haven't played, and it wasn't a significant player. We had recent success in Asia, in China, indeed.
And also, as I said point-to-point modem that we are developing for mPOWER is also targeting the maritime market, and I think that with that we can take significant market share together with the CS [ph] on that.
And we have other opportunities and I think that it's -- it's a very large market, indeed are strong players, but I think with the next generation VSAT that we will announce soon, I think we have a fair share to take decent market share in the maritime..
Very good. Thank you..
Thank you, Chris..
The next question is from Gunther Karger of Discovery Group. Please go ahead..
Yes. So good morning and good afternoon. First of all, Adi, congratulations that we've come a long way.
And secondly, a question, where are we on the high-speed train segment of the market?.
High-speed train was a promise several years ago, we made a lot of progress in China but since then it's a bit -- it's a bit on hold. This mainly depend on the end-user needs and it's like additional add-ons that we can -- we can – the train manufacturer can add.
We have some success in Spain of selling our antennas to trains, and several opportunities worldwide, but it's not going to be a significant growth engines where there are few million dollars a year..
Thank you, Adi..
Thank you, Gunther..
[Operator Instructions] There are no further questions at this time. Before I ask Ms. Bosmat Halpern to go ahead with her closing statement, I would like to remind participants that a replay of this call is scheduled to begin two hours after the conference.
In the U.S., please call 1-888-326-9310; in Israel, please call 03-925-5904; Internationally, please call 972-3925-5904. Ms.
Halpern, would you like to make your concluding statement?.
Yes, thank you. I want to thank you all for joining us on this call, and for your time and attention. And we hope to see you soon or speak to you in the next call. Thank you very much, and have a great day..
Thank you. This concludes Gilat's fourth quarter and full year 2020 results conference call. Thank you for your participation. You may go ahead and disconnect..