image
Consumer Cyclical - Restaurants - NASDAQ - US
$ 4.65
-0.428 %
$ 91.7 M
Market Cap
-0.5
P/E
EARNINGS CALL TRANSCRIPT
EARNINGS CALL TRANSCRIPT 2021 - Q2
image
Operator

Good afternoon, ladies and gentlemen, and thank you for standing by. Welcome to the FAT Brands Incorporated Second Quarter 2021 Earnings Conference Call. At this time, all participants are in a listen-only mode. The lines will be opened for questions following the presentation. Please note that this conference is being recorded today, August 5, 2021.

On the call today from FAT Brands are President and CEO, Andy Wiederhorn; and CFO, Ken Kuick. By now, everyone should have access to earnings release, which can be found on our Investor Relations website at IR.FatBrands.com in the Press Release section.

Before we begin, I need to remind everyone, that part of our discussion today will include forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance, and therefore, undue reliance should not be placed upon them.

Actual results may differ materially from those indicated by these forward-looking statements due to the number of risks and uncertainties. The company undertakes no obligation to update these forward-looking statements at a later date.

For a more detailed discussion of the risks that could impact future operating results and financial conditions, please see today's earnings press release on our recent SEC filings. During today's call, the company may discuss non-GAAP financial measures, which is believed can be useful in evaluating its performance.

The presentation of this additional information should not be considered in isolation, nor as a substitute for results prepared in accordance with GAAP. Reconciliations to comparable GAAP measures are available on today's earnings release date. I'll now turn the call over to Andy Wiederhorn, President and CEO. You may now begin..

Andrew Wiederhorn Founder, Outside Consultant & Strategic Advisor and Chairman

Round Table Pizza; Marble Slab Creamery; Great American Cookies; Hot Dog on a Stick; and Pretzelmaker, along with a manufacturing facility that supports the various Global Franchise Group brands gives us tremendous opportunity to realize synergies, leverage cross brand sales opportunities and provide incremental revenue opportunities through the manufacturing facility.

This acquisition launches our new QSR division and is a key milestone for us increasing our portfolio to more than 2,000 units worldwide. Hard work of integrating these brands into our system is underway, we expect to realize material synergies as we execute on our integration strategy.

Once the integration work is behind us and the brand's return to pre-COVID sales, we expect the QSR division to increase our EBITDA by approximately $40 million and bring our annual revenue to over $100 million.

On top of that there are significant strategic opportunities to drive growth in these brands, such as building their e-commerce capabilities, capturing third-party delivery potential within Round Table Pizza, expanding the manufacturing facility capacity, which today runs at only around 33%; cross-selling products between are now 14 brand portfolio and so many untapped other opportunities such as grocery and licensing.

On the acquisition front, we are not done yet. We are actively evaluating additional acquisition candidates to augment our existing brands and expect to announce another significant acquisition in the coming months.

I think there will also be the opportunity to further refinance our securitization facilities in the coming year thus lowering our cost of capital even further. I'd like to express how appreciative I am for all the hard work that our team members, franchise partners and their employees have delivered during this challenging time.

I'd also like to welcome the now QSR Division of GFG to the FAT family, and thank them for their hard work. We look forward to the continued recovery in 2021 as we lay the groundwork for a more normalized 2022. Now, I'd like to turn the call over to Ken to talk about our financial highlights from the quarter..

Ken Kuick

Thank you, Andy. And it's nice to join everyone. I'm excited about the opportunities we have ahead of us, and I look forward to continuing to work with Andy and the team on executing our strategic roadmap.

I'll touch on our capital structure and the acquisition of GFG, and then discuss the financial highlights of the second quarter and give some insight into our expectations for normalized performance.

As mentioned on last quarter's call on April 26, we completed our third successful whole business securitization transaction in a little over a year, with the completion of the offering of $144.5 million into 3 new tranches of secured notes.

We refinanced our existing $80 million securitization notes leaving approximately $57 million in funds available to us for working capital and future acquisitions. Equally important to the excess liquidity that it generated, is the substantial reduction to our borrowing rate.

On a blended basis, this securitization has a weighted average interest rate of 5.92%, a 283 basis point reduction compared to the 2020 transactions. In the second quarter of this year, we executed an underwritten offering a 460,000 shares of Series B cumulative preferred stock raising $8.3 million in net proceeds.

In connection with the $442.5 million acquisition of GFG in the third quarter, we issued $350 million of new notes comprised of 3 tranches with a weighted average interest rate of 6.8%, 3.1 million shares of the Series B cumulative preferred stock, and 2 million shares of common stock.

This brings our total securitization to $494.5 million with a weighted average interest rate of 6.5%. Future issuances of our Series B cumulative preferred stock and our common stock are available to us, which would provide us with additional flexibility to fund potential acquisitions, further reduce our cost of capital and drive shareholder value.

In terms of financial highlights, total revenue during the second quarter increased 167% to $8.3 million, reflecting continued improvements in royalty revenue across the system as we return to pre-COVID sales levels, and has temporarily closed restaurants continue to open.

Costs and expenses decreased $2.7 million to $6.2 million in the second quarter. Costs and expenses in last year's quarter included non-cash charges totaling $3.2 million related to intangible asset impairment.

Excluding these charges, costs and expenses increased $515,000 due primarily to higher compensation expense as we filled out the management team and increased professional fees partially offset by refranchising gain related to the refranchising of 2 Johnny Rockets' locations during the second quarter.

We returned a positive operating income of $2 million in the quarter, compared to an operating loss of $5.8 million in the prior year quarter.

Other expense was $10 million in the second quarter, and was primarily comprised of $2.4 million in interest expense compared to $289,000 last year, resulting from the securitization I mentioned earlier, and a $6.4 million net loss on extinguishment of debt related to the April securitization, partially offset by the forgiveness of our PPP loans during the quarter.

GAAP net loss for the quarter was $5.9 million or $0.48 per diluted share, compared to a net loss of $4.3 million, or $0.36 per diluted share in the prior year period.

We also report our net loss on an as adjusted basis, which excludes the after-tax impact of impairments, refranchising activities, acquisition costs and losses on extinguishment of debt.

On an as adjusted basis, our net loss was $1.1 million, or $0.09 per diluted share, compared to a net loss of $3.4 million or $0.28 per share in the prior year period.

While we are not providing guidance for 2021 on this call, I can provide some color on where we anticipate ending 2021 and beginning 2022 using 2019 as a guideline for pre-COVID performance.

As we discussed during our first quarter earnings call, normalizing our 2019 top-line revenue for a full year of ownership of Elevation Burger, and adding pre-pandemic franchise revenue of Johnny Rockets, we would have anticipated seeing total top-line revenue of $34 million to $36 million.

Adding on pre-pandemic revenues for the GFG brands, we would have anticipated seeing an additional $55 million to $65 million for a total revenue of over $100 million. We anticipate that if the recovery from the pandemic continues this positive momentum, we would return to that run-rate level by the end of 2021 or the beginning of 2022.

And with that, Erica, please open the line for questions..

Operator

[Operator Instructions] Our first question comes from Joe Gomes. Please state your question..

Joe Gomes

Good afternoon. Thanks for taking my questions..

Andrew Wiederhorn Founder, Outside Consultant & Strategic Advisor and Chairman

Hi, Joe..

Joe Gomes

So just wanted to kind of start here. We talked a lot about, you know, normalization. But as we're all aware, there seems to be this Delta variant that is coming around and some more mandates coming in, potentially coming in.

Are you guys seeing any near-term impacts on the store base over the past couple of weeks? Or is it still kind of more in recovery mode?.

Andrew Wiederhorn Founder, Outside Consultant & Strategic Advisor and Chairman

We're absolutely in recovery mode. We're not seeing it across the store base. You have an occasional store here or there that might have some employees that have gotten sick, and they've had to shut down for a day or two to get everybody tested and adjust their staffing, but that's it.

We are still seeing the supply chain issues that the industry suffers where you have shortages or outages from the broadline distributors like Sysco or PFG. They're not gigantic, but they're just a constant headache for the management team to make sure that we have as many products as possible across the system.

We think all of this will come to an end here, as we get into September and the stimulus goes away and the 2.9 million people, jobless clients are back to work. I think this all goes away. But we've got another month or two of it..

Joe Gomes

Okay, thanks for that. You touched on the manufacturing facility that came along with the Global acquisition. Maybe you can give us a little more idea. You said it's only operating about 33% utilization right now.

I mean, where do you see the ability to take that facility and add on that utilization rate increases?.

Andrew Wiederhorn Founder, Outside Consultant & Strategic Advisor and Chairman

Yeah, there are a number of opportunities that are low-hanging fruit there. When I say 33%, it's only operating 1 out of 3 chefs, not operating a swing shift or a graveyard shift. It also has significant excess land available if we needed to knock down a wall and expand the amount of equipment in the factory.

But the primary focus right now is to sell the cookie brands across all of our other fat brands, family brands, where we can and that will create additional manufacturing.

We also want to look on the pizza side at dough and see if the dough can be manufactured in the facility and save all those western state franchisees from the horrible labor cost that they have to deal with. So I think there's a real opportunity there, where it might not have been there before.

But to manufacture dough in the factory might really save the franchisees. I'm not committing to that. I'm saying that we're investigating it, but we think there's an opportunity there. And then also, there's cross-branding opportunities that will come which will generate additional manufacturing.

Then, one more opportunity would be to manufacture for others or to buy an additional brand that has ingredients or menu items that can be manufactured in the factory. So there's a lot of options there. Finally, the e-commerce business in the factory is something that was started a couple of years ago.

It became the number one seller at Amazon for cookies, in terms of mail order or online ordering. And I think that's an opportunity that can grow and grow. And so, we're going to focus on that. And I made reference to that when I talked about grocery and licensing, because if you remember, Fatburger sold frozen patties at Walmart.

And we got to a point where we were selling 8 million patties a year at Walmart, which is very significant. Just not a big margin with doing business with Walmart.

But moving these brands, now that we have 14 brands, exploring the grocery and licensing aspect of these different brands for some of their products, Round Table Pizza for example with great brand equity could be certainly in the frozen section for all kinds of products. So we will explore that as well as we get into the end of this year..

Joe Gomes

Okay, thank you. Thank you for that. You mentioned that you were able to refranchise 2 of the Johnny Rockets locations in the quarter. I know there was, I think there you had a total of about 9 of them.

What's the status of the other ones that were still company-owned?.

Andrew Wiederhorn Founder, Outside Consultant & Strategic Advisor and Chairman

Most of them are in escrow now to close over the coming months. There's, I think, only 1 or 2 not in escrow as we speak. And those - we have potential buyers, who are just not in escrow yet. But I anticipate that the majority of these stores will be refranchised before we end this Q3 period.

And as you might know on the Global Franchise Group side and the QSR division, they refranchised many of the Round Table Pizzas, and there's just a sliver of Round Table Pizzas left to go, which should close next week in terms of refranchising. So we'll be very, very clean as a franchisor when that completes.

There are still 30 something in Hot Dog on a Stick locations that are corporate, and we'll look at refranchising those as well as we move into Q3 and Q4..

Joe Gomes

Okay. One final one for me, and then I'll get jump back in queue. The legacy store counts, I think in the May presentation, you had a number there of 646 stores and 38 under construction. And then in today's presentation, it says that the June - end of June store count was 628.

Maybe you can provide a little more color or detail there, where the - are you seeing the store closures? I'm assuming it's probably the steakhouses, but any additional color you can provide there would be great. Thank you..

Andrew Wiederhorn Founder, Outside Consultant & Strategic Advisor and Chairman

Yeah, primarily, it's all the steakhouses, not really Fatburgers or Johnny Rockets is 1 or 2 might have happened in the ordinary course. But there - we had a 24-store operator in Puerto Rico close in the Ponderosa system. We had anticipated the closing for some time. They've teetered on bankruptcy for years.

But the - on a revenue basis, they're only paying us $200,000 a year in total revenue like 75 basis points on your sales, not any material amount of money just by unit count. It looks weird, but that was something that's been out there for a long time and did occur. So that's changed the unit count slightly for that reason..

Joe Gomes

Right. Thank you, Andy, and congratulations on the deal. The Global Franchise, I mean, just fantastic. Appreciate the time..

Andrew Wiederhorn Founder, Outside Consultant & Strategic Advisor and Chairman

Yeah, thank you. We're very excited about it. And it's just transformative for FAT Brands in terms of our scale.

Okay, next question, please, operator?.

Operator

Our next question comes from [Mr. Whitehead] [ph]. Please state your question..

Unidentified Analyst

All right. Good afternoon. I've got 2 questions. My first one is, on June 29, 2021, written consent was taken to pay a dividend of 0.1 shares of Class B common stock for each share of Class A common stock.

What is or was the ex-dividend date for this distribution?.

Andrew Wiederhorn Founder, Outside Consultant & Strategic Advisor and Chairman

Yeah. That date is coming up in just a few days. There's an 8-K out there. Ken, you might have the date handy, but we're very close to the date here. I'll get it for your second, if you don't have it, but it hasn't occurred yet..

Unidentified Analyst

Okay, thank you. And my second question is there.

Will management commit to limiting themselves to encouraging our employees to get the COVID vaccine?.

Andrew Wiederhorn Founder, Outside Consultant & Strategic Advisor and Chairman

Sorry, well, could you say a little bit - a commit to limiting themselves?.

Unidentified Analyst

Yeah.

It's basically, are you going to mandate our employees to get the COVID vaccine?.

Andrew Wiederhorn Founder, Outside Consultant & Strategic Advisor and Chairman

Yes, we are mandating the vaccine for all FAT Brands' employees, both in our corporate headquarters and those visiting our franchisees. We're an advocate of the vaccine, and we feel that it's important to protect our franchise partners and their employees as well as our own team..

Unidentified Analyst

Thank you..

Andrew Wiederhorn Founder, Outside Consultant & Strategic Advisor and Chairman

Thank you for your questions. Operator, next question, please..

Operator

Our next question comes from [Gregory Fortunoff] [ph]. Please state your question..

Unidentified Analyst

Hey, Andy, how are you?.

Andrew Wiederhorn Founder, Outside Consultant & Strategic Advisor and Chairman

Hey, Greg, thank you. Good..

Unidentified Analyst

Okay. Just a couple of questions.

Staffing, is that a pain point at this point? And if so, what are the effects for us?.

Andrew Wiederhorn Founder, Outside Consultant & Strategic Advisor and Chairman

The staffing is - I've been quoted widely in the media of saying that staffing is a total nightmare, and it is. It's really more prevalent for franchisees opening new locations, and really new franchisees opening the first location.

As we have multiunit operators who opened additional units, they can borrow from their teams and staff as they needed - as they need to and maybe some overtime and things like that, but they're getting through, it is not really delaying the openings.

But for new store operators, it's hard for new franchisees to find new managers, because it's not really just about the money, because wages are already so high. So that is a little bit of a pain threshold.

We anticipate that as we get through August and September, and all the stimulus money is flushed through the system that this will significantly change, but it is a little bit of road still to go here..

Unidentified Analyst

Okay. So in the press release and you've been talking about $55 million to $60 million run rate. Prior to that, I think it was like $15 million or so. So, today, you had $2.1 million of EBITDA, which on an annualized basis would be $8 million.

When will we see the numbers tick up? I mean, they need to start getting to the $4 million or $5 million a quarter number.

So when we can expect that?.

Andrew Wiederhorn Founder, Outside Consultant & Strategic Advisor and Chairman

And you see - so we still have in the preexisting portfolio, the older portfolio before Global Franchise Group, you still have 10% of the restaurants closed, which all of that revenue goes right to the bottom line. There's almost no incremental expense.

So we anticipate those remaining locations will open rather quickly here in the rest of Q3, and some of Q4. Some of it's the cruise ship lines, and some of it's the theme parks or amusement parks, movie theater complexes that have not fully reopened yet, and a bunch of international venues.

And so I expect that over the coming 2 quarters that will all smooth out and we'll be back to those pre-COVID levels. Also, those remaining restaurants scheduled to open will be out there. So we should see everything really kick into high gear in addition to, of course, the Global Franchise Group acquisition.

I expect that our Q4 numbers will be very representative of everything, assuming that COVID doesn't force new shutdowns. We'll be very representative of the runway we're talking about.

And I think that Q3 will have a little bit of noise in it from still the continued closures and also from GFG not being fully integrated, and not only the fourth quarter..

Unidentified Analyst

Okay. Andy, let's talk about debt for a second. So you've done - you did a big deal, a great amount of EBITDA. You've taken on a lot of debt. You mentioned, you're going to do another deal, which I assume will also bring debt.

Can you - and I feel like you're comfortable with the level you're at now and you're comfortable using this going forward? I'm thinking it's possible that others may not be as comfortable, especially with the possible next round of COVID.

Can you sort of articulate why you think this is an opportunity, why you're comfortable with these debt levels, the coverage of the debt that you have and just make the general shareholder comfortable with what your plan is?.

Andrew Wiederhorn Founder, Outside Consultant & Strategic Advisor and Chairman

You bet. Thanks for the question. Our securitization facilities have performed fabulously for the last year-and-a-half, since we first issued them and then did another deal in September 2022 by Johnny Rockets, and then April to buy - to refinance and create liquidity for this next acquisition.

So we're seeing far in excess of 2 times debt service coverage closer to 3 or more in some of the tranches and we're not concerned about it at all.

If the Global Franchise Group acquisition, there's tremendous cash flow coming from this business as well, and then there's also this additional manufacturing revenue that we anticipate bringing in which will - that business alone earns $15 million a year, and if we grow it just another 1/3rd, it's $30 million a year.

So there's tremendous excess cash flow. That being said, I have every expectation that with the right stock price being achieved, which really should be in the $30, $40, $50 range, using any of the comparable multiples to franchise entities that will access the capital markets for additional equity capital and delever sometime in 2022.

But at a significantly higher stock price, not at the current stock price, it doesn't make sense..

Unidentified Analyst

How much? Like, is there a limit of like where do you draw the line as far as your debt? I mean, is there a time where you say like…?.

Andrew Wiederhorn Founder, Outside Consultant & Strategic Advisor and Chairman

We're running somewhere between 6 and 7.5 times, in terms of total leverage, those are the limitations built into our securitization facility, and that we're in compliance with those, of course. And so, it's not crazy amounts of debt, but we rather be at the 5 to six times, than the 7 or 7.5 times level.

And part of that, of course, is driven by the EBITDA that we generate. And the cash flow that we generate, and that number is just going up and up and up. There is tremendous unit growth. I know that we spoke of signing over 130 new franchise locations on top of like the 200 sort of pipeline that we have.

So there is a big, big - and that's on the FAT Brands legacy portfolio. I mean, Global Franchise Group has their own pipeline of new stores. So I think driving the growth in revenue will come very quickly over the next 12 months.

We'll see significant jumps that just gives us excess cash flow, and all the new store construction will contribute to that..

Unidentified Analyst

Okay, 2 more quick questions.

Andy, what's the biggest risk right now to FAT Brands?.

Andrew Wiederhorn Founder, Outside Consultant & Strategic Advisor and Chairman

Well, I think the biggest risk, if you look in the rearview mirror would be shutdowns. And I don't think that anyone believes that's really going to happen again, just didn't work the first time. And the vaccinations have to work and that's really the goal. So that would be the biggest limitation, would be very, very difficult to revenues.

And I just don't see that happening. And we look at the states that reopened quickly versus the ones that reopened slowly and sales were off the charts. And we didn't see recurrences there. And I'm talking about primarily Texas, Georgia, Florida, and stuff like that. So I don't see that happening again. But I do see that as that's the risk.

I think this labor shortage issue and the supply chain issue are short lived. And we do have, there is some inflation out there. I don't know that the inflation pulls back and the price increases that have taken place are what they are, but we've coached our franchisees to take price and maintain their margin. So I think that they will.

I don't see the margin compression sticking..

Unidentified Analyst

Okay, last question. This is a tough one. So you just mentioned a few minutes ago that you thought our stock was undervalued versus comps.

Can you maybe tell us why you think that is and what you think you could do, or you and your management can do to bridge that gap for us?.

Andrew Wiederhorn Founder, Outside Consultant & Strategic Advisor and Chairman

Well, I think that this has been a thinly traded stock to begin with. That merger of our family office vehicle Fog Cutter Capital end of last year increased the free float, which helped a little bit. The issuance of new common stock and new preferred stock in the acquisition of Global Franchise Group helps increase the float significantly.

And in additional transactions, that we're considering, where there's a similar structure placing that will also increase our float. But the bottom line here is that we need to print the earnings that we are pointing to, and those earnings need to come in a post-COVID or more normalized COVID environment.

So I think that getting a quarter or two under our belt, where people can really see those earnings, I think that's going to be important. I think, getting additional investors into the stock to create, that really haven't seen it before and paid attention to. It will also help.

That's a key part of our Q3 and Q4 investor outreach program will be to do that. And tell that story, because if you look at the comp table of the franchising companies, we used to consider ourselves in the burger space, where you comp against the other burger guys. And we were very undervalued.

But now we really have to look at the broader franchisor base. And there you have multiples of between 20 and 40 times, let alone the outliers. And we're not even in that bucket and we should be in that bucket.

And so, I mean, increasing our float will help doing some sort of a follow on offering at some point will also help in getting a couple of additional sponsor investors, I think will help create awareness to the common stock and what a value plate is..

Unidentified Analyst

But as you said, you wouldn't do a follow-on until the stock was significantly higher?.

Andrew Wiederhorn Founder, Outside Consultant & Strategic Advisor and Chairman

That's right. We wouldn't, not at these. Yeah, there's no need to..

Unidentified Analyst

Okay, well listen, you guys have - you've done everything you said you were going to do. I think you're setting us up for a great future and keep it up. Thank you very much..

Andrew Wiederhorn Founder, Outside Consultant & Strategic Advisor and Chairman

Thank you for the questions and comments.

Operator, does anyone else have a question?.

Operator

[Operator Instructions] At this time, we have no further questions..

Andrew Wiederhorn Founder, Outside Consultant & Strategic Advisor and Chairman

Right. Operator, thank you very much, everyone, for participating today. I appreciate your time and listening to our story and watching us continue to grow here and we look forward to future calls and future announcements of new transactions as we get through COVID. And I hope that everyone stays safe and healthy here. Thank you, operator.

This concludes today's call..

Operator

This concludes today's conference call. Thank you for attending. Have a great day..

ALL TRANSCRIPTS
2024 Q-3 Q-2 Q-1
2023 Q-4 Q-3 Q-2 Q-1
2022 Q-4 Q-3 Q-2 Q-1
2021 Q-4 Q-3 Q-2 Q-1
2020 Q-4 Q-3 Q-2 Q-1
2019 Q-4 Q-3 Q-2 Q-1
2018 Q-4 Q-3 Q-2 Q-1