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Technology - Communication Equipment - NASDAQ - US
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EARNINGS CALL TRANSCRIPT
EARNINGS CALL TRANSCRIPT 2015 - Q3
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Executives

Kirk Misaka - Chief Financial Officer Jim Norrod - Chief Executive Officer.

Analysts

Alan Davis - L. A. Davis Christian Schwab - Craig-Hallum Capital Group.

Operator

Good day. And welcome to the Third Quarter 2015 Zhone Technologies Incorporated Conference Call. I am Alex, and I will be your operator for today. At this time, all participants are in listen-only mode. We will be facilitating a question-and-answer session toward the end of the conference.

[Operator Instructions] As a reminder, this conference is being recorded for replay purposes. I would now like to introduce Kirk Misaka, Zhone's Chief Financial Officer. Please proceed..

Kirk Misaka

Thank you, Operator. Hello and welcome to the third quarter 2015 Zhone Technologies, Inc. conference call. I'm Kirk Misaka, Zhone's Chief Financial Officer.

The purpose of this call is to discuss Zhone's third quarter 2015 financial results as reported in our earnings release that was distributed over business wire at the close of market today and has been posted on our website at www.zhone.com. I'm here today with Jim Norrod, Zhone's Chief Executive Officer.

Jim will begin by discussing the key financial results and business developments of the third quarter. Following Jim's comments, I will discuss Zhone's detailed financial results for the third quarter and provide guidance for next quarter. After our prepared remarks, we will conclude with questions-and-answers.

This conference is being recorded for replay purposes and will be available for approximately one week. The dial-in instructions for the replay are available on our press release issued today. An audio webcast replay will also be available online at www.zhone.com following the call.

During the course of the conference call, we will make forward-looking statements which reflect management's judgment based on factors currently known.

However, these statements involve risks and uncertainties, including those related to projections of financial performance, the anticipated growth and trends in our business, the development of new technologies and market acceptance of new products, and statements that express our plans, objectives, and strategies for future operations.

We refer you to the risk factors contained in our SEC filings available at www.sec.gov, including our annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2014, and our quarterly reports on Form 10-Q for the quarters ended March 31, 2015 and June 30, 2015.

We would like to caution you that actual results could differ materially from those contemplated by the forward-looking statements and you should not place undue reliance on any forward-looking statements. We also undertake no obligation to update any forward-looking statements.

During the course of this call, we'll also make reference to adjusted EBITDA and adjusted operating expenses. Non-GAAP measures we believe are appropriate to enhance an overall understanding our past financial performance and prospects for the future.

These adjustments to our GAAP results are made with the intent of providing greater transparency to supplemental information used by management in its financial and operational decision-making.

These non-GAAP results are among the primary indicators that management uses as a basis for making operating decisions because they provide meaningful supplemental information regarding our operational performance and they facilitate management's internal comparison to the company's historical operating results and comparisons to competitor's operating results.

The presentation of this additional information is not meant to be considered in isolation or as a substitute for measures of financial performance prepared in accordance with GAAP.

We have provided GAAP reconciliation information for adjusted EBITDA within the press release, which as previously mentioned, has been posted on our website at www.zhone.com. With those comments in mind, I would now like to introduce Jim Norrod, Zhone's Chief Executive Officer..

Jim Norrod

Thanks, Kirk. Good afternoon. And thanks for joining us today for our third quarter 2015 earnings call.

As I discussed last quarter, we transformed our business over the last year to focus on our two key businesses, being a global leader in fiber access transformation for service providers and providing the most cost-effective, efficient, and environmentally-friendly alternatives to existing copper-based Ethernet LAN infrastructure to businesses and other enterprises using our industry-leading FiberLAN technology.

We have a strong and well-established service provider business, serving the most innovative carriers around the world. Despite the drop in revenue for the third quarter, we continue to be encouraged by the interest in our industry-leading products and believe that when global economic conditions improve so will demand for our products.

In order to continue being a global leader in that business, we maintain that the course of investing heavily in R&D to continue providing the cutting-edge technologies that our customers expect and demand. At the same time, we quickly reduced discretionary spending in other areas to adjust to the temporary lower revenue in the third quarter.

As global economic conditions improve both our service providers and enterprise businesses are positioned for growth. As you know, growth leads to increasing profitability for us, because we can leverage our operating expenses and our manufacturing capacity.

Profitability continues to be our number one financial goal and we fully expect to return to profitability in 2016. Revenues are already rebounding, gross margins continued to surprise to the upside, and as I said, operating expenses have been trimmed to match our current revenue levels, so that we can get to breakeven EBITDA in the fourth quarter.

Kirk will talk more about those specifics. So let me provide a few comments about our two businesses. As I've said before, our service provider business continues to anchor our company.

So we are encouraged that our largest service provider customers continue to test the MXK-F in their labs, and we expect them to begin operationalizing the MXK-F in their networks soon. They're uniformly excited about the game-changing nature of this platform and we look forward to helping them migrate to it as soon as possible.

We are certain that this industry-leading platform will also catch the attention of other new service providers around the world, creating an opportunity for us to develop and expand that customer base. We expect to begin our formal product launch later this quarter or even early next year after some of these initial lab tests are completed.

Meanwhile, we continue to support and enhance our MXK classic platforms for copper and fiber access deployments for those service providers on a slower migration path over different network requirements.

As for our enterprise business, revenue for the first three quarters of 2015 more than doubled over the same timeframe of last year, continuing to demonstrate that FiberLAN can be a $100 million annual revenue business in another five years.

In addition to growing at a rate which exceeds doubling on an annual basis, we are seeing the total pipeline of opportunity grow even faster than that as the market learns about the FiberLAN value proposition.

Also we are just beginning to tap the international markets where our world-class sales teams and partners have driven our company's greatest growth. Our strategic partnerships with other players in this market are also key catalyst to the accelerating momentum in our enterprise business.

We previously announced a non-exclusive agreement with Corning to co-market an all-fiber-network solution capable of deploying passive optical local area networks and cellular distributed antenna systems on a common infrastructure.

Last quarter, we announced another partnership with TE Connectivity to co-market passive optical LAN solutions to customers in a wide variety of sectors including government, healthcare, hospitality, education, and finance.

In this quarter, we announced yet another agreement with Clearfield, the specialist in fiber management and connectivity platforms for communications providers to co-market GPON Solutions for enterprise customers and develop integrated hardware and software solutions that optimize the implementation of Clearfield’s fiber optic products with Zhone’s fiber access solution.

Clearfield manufactures and distributes fiber optic management products helping service providers reduce the high cost associated with deploying, managing, protecting and scaling the fiber optic network to deliver mobile, residential and business services.

With the popularity of fiber-based local area networks and GPON networks increasing, Clearfield is aggressively expanding which led us to lease a new 70,000 square foot space for its company headquarters in Minneapolis, Minnesota earlier this year.

And of course, Clearfield chose to deploy Zhone’s FiberLAN solution as its broadband network for this new facility that contains both manufacturing space and an office environment. The space houses up to 100 employees at any given time.

So the network had to support approximately 500 devices, including 150 PC workstations and voice over IP phone, peripheral devices such as wireless printers and mobile devices dependent on Wi-Fi connection. This is just one example of the many successful FiberLAN solutions.

With that three-fold review of our business, let me turn the call back to Kirk to provide more details about returning to profitability, our financial results for last quarter and to discuss our financial guidance for next quarter.

Kirk?.

Kirk Misaka

Thanks, Jim. Today, Zhone announced financial results for the third quarter of 2015. Third quarter revenue of $22.1 million, declined 19.5% sequentially from second quarter revenue, up $27.5 million. As we discussed last quarter, global economic uncertainties are causing many service providers to cautiously approach new network investments.

And as a result, many of our international customers have reduced their network expansion. Although we expect our customers to begin increasing their network investments during the fourth quarter, we do not anticipate that revenue will return to prior level until these uncertainties are resolved and economic conditions improved.

Even FiberLAN revenue growth stalled somewhat this quarter as some business enterprise postponed discretionary IT spending. Despite that slowing, FiberLAN revenue remains on track to double year-over-year and we expect that revenue growth to continue into 2016.

Since the global economic slowdown impacted many of our international markets, revenue from our international customers, which typically produce the best majority of our business, represented just 58% of revenue for the third quarter as compared to 67% of revenue for the second quarter.

We also experienced slightly more customer concentration this quarter with the top five customers representing approximately 42% of revenue from the third quarter as compared to 38% for the second quarter. And we have two 10% customers in the third quarter as compared to no 10% customers in the second quarter.

Despite the decline in revenue, gross margins of 39.6% exceeded our guidance range of 34% to 36% largely due to stronger domestic margins and continued manufacturing efficiencies.

Since the growth in revenue next quarter is expected to be driven by a partial rebound in our international markets, our gross margin mix should normalize and gross margins for the fourth quarter should return to historical lows estimated at between 34% and 36%.

Total operating expenses of $10.2 million for the third quarter were below our guidance expectations of between $10.5 million and $11 million since we began the process of reducing expenses during the quarter. With the completion of that restructuring process, operating expenses are now completely aligned with the lower revenue level.

We anticipate that adjusted operating expenses, excluding depreciation and stock-based compensation, will drop by approximately $1 million in the fourth quarter bringing the adjusted operating expenses to between $8.5 million and $9 million.

Total operating expenses for the quarter included depreciation of approximately $200,000 and stock-based compensation of approximately $400,000. Finally, our adjusted EBITDA loss for the third quarter of 2015 was $829,000 as compared to an adjusted EBITDA profit of $148,000 for the second quarter.

Our net loss on a GAAP basis increased to $1.452 million and $0.04 per basic and diluted share in the third quarter of 2015 from $366,000 and $0.01 per basic and diluted share in the second quarter. As Jim mentioned, our revised goal is to break even on an EBITDA basis in the fourth quarter and return to profitability next year.

Now let’s take a look at the balance sheet. Cash and short-term investments at September 30, 2015 declined to $9 million from $11.1 million at June 30, 2015. Although cash declined by $2.1 million, cash net of debt obligations actually increased by $2.8 million.

Due to the improvement in the net working capital balances, cash generated by employee stock option exercises offset by the adjusted EBITDA loss.

Accounts receivable decreased slightly to $30.9 million at September 30, 2015 from $31.6 million at June 30, 2015 but the number of days sales outstanding on accounts receivable increased to 126 days as compared to 103 days for the second quarter and was impacted by the lower revenue level.

DSOs have been elevated over the past few quarters largely due to the pattern of shipments to and collections from our largest customers. We expect those patterns to normalize and DSOs to substantially improve during the fourth quarter.

We continue to focus on reducing net inventories, which were $15.4 million at September 30, 2015 as compared to $20 million at December 31, 2014. We also reduced our total debt obligations associated with our Wells Fargo working capital facility by $4.9 million from $10 million at June 30, 2015 to $5.1 million at September 30, 2015.

Lastly, the weighted average basic and diluted shares outstanding were 32.9 million for the third quarter of 2015. With that financial overview, let me turn the call back to Jim for a few final comments before we open the call up to questions and answers..

Jim Norrod

Thank you, Kirk. We fully expect to regain most of the revenue that we lost last quarter. In the meantime we reduced our expenses to eliminate the additional cash burn and yet we continue to make the necessary investments in new technology in markets that will lead to the greatest growth for the company.

We believe that our focused investments will soon lead to revenue growth and that coupled with operating expense discipline will lead to profitability [next year] [ph]. Now I would like to open it up to calls and questions. Operator, please begin the Q&A portion of the call..

Operator

[Operator Instructions] Your first question comes from the line of Alan Davis with L. A. Davis. Please proceed..

Alan Davis

Hi, thank you. Hey, guys. One quick numbers question, I missed one number.

Where do you expect your non-cash expenses in the fourth quarter D&A and stock comp to come in?.

Kirk Misaka

Excluding depreciation and stock comp, $8.5 million to $9 million..

Alan Davis

Okay.

Did you say that you expect stock comp and D&A to be similar next quarter, this quarter?.

Kirk Misaka

It was about $600,000 combined this quarter. Next quarter unless some options are issued or cancelled, it should be approximately the same..

Alan Davis

Okay. And then in terms of the service provider business, you mentioned that the weakness was international.

I wondered if you could talk little about any changes good or bad in terms of demand, what you’re seeing in domestically and is the new MXK platform being on the horizon, is that pushing out any business?.

Jim Norrod

Yeah. The -- I think going forward, domestic has been somewhat flat here for a while, domestic service provider business. The growth has been in our service, our enterprise FiberLAN business. But service provider side has been relatively flat and I see that continuing for a bit until we start getting some leverage with the MXK-F that you mentioned.

We literally just -- we just showed that product to our domestic service providers in St. Louis about three weeks ago. They saw it for the very first time and we’re starting to get orders from that now. So, I think, we’ll start to see some increase in revenue on that product here in the next quarter or two..

Alan Davis

Okay.

And then just lastly on FiberLAN, just looking through the end of the year in terms of your tactical goals with that product, anything we should be looking for over the next few months in terms of either ramping up in certain markets or same markets or is there any kind of acceleration expected, any milestones you can talk about in that regards?.

Jim Norrod

No. We’ve been pretty consistent on the -- our doubling of the business this year versus last, which were -- as I mentioned we’re better or we’re even greater than double this year versus last. We expect that's going to continue in both the U.S. markets and the international markets. My -- sort of my upwards surprise on that has been internationally.

I see some really good opportunities with the FiberLAN product line internationally and I think that’s going to be hopefully the positive surprise next year to us as we continue to grow that business. So again, we’re pushing hard. We’ve got -- I think a couple more strategic partnerships to talk about the next couple quarters on FiberLAN.

As you know, we’ve announced three so far. We’re continuing to push partnerships, which I expect will be -- will have positive impact on the business and kind of stay tuned for some other announcements on that..

Alan Davis

Okay.

And have you seen any changes and the time it’s taking to close deals on FiberLAN, anything there?.

Jim Norrod

No. That hasn’t changed dramatically. It’s - the one thing we’re still trying to figure out how to shorten the sales cycle. We’ve talked about that several times. In that I’m continuing to see, it’s a tougher sales cycle. It takes longer than normal in the enterprise. But we’re sharpening our pencils to try to find out ways to improve it.

But I haven't found the magic bullet on that yet..

Alan Davis

Okay. All right. Thank you, guys..

Jim Norrod

Okay. Thanks, Alan..

Operator

Your next question comes from the line of Christian Schwab with Craig-Hallum Capital Group. Please proceed..

Christian Schwab

When, Jim, is FiberLAN as we double sales every year, when does that actually getting big enough that you actually break it out, tell us exactly what we’re doing there?.

Jim Norrod

Yeah..

Christian Schwab

I know the old saying is when it’s 10% of revenues and that type of thing.

But -- so is that three years from now? Is that next year? What’s that out there?.

Kirk Misaka

Christian, based on the rate of growth right now, sometime next year one of the quarters we expect to be 10% of revenue..

Christian Schwab

Okay. That's very helpful. I don’t have any other question. Thanks, guys..

Kirk Misaka

Thanks, Christian..

Operator

[Operator Instructions] And at this time, I show no additional questions in queue. I like to hand the call back over to you for closing remarks..

Jim Norrod

All right. Thanks, Operator. As always, we thank you for joining us today and for your continued support. We are continuing to be optimistic that we are positioned for tremendous growth opportunities that will lead to success in 2016 and beyond. We also remain committed to converting that success into profitability and shareholder value.

And we look forward to speaking to you again on next quarter's earnings conference call to talk about our progress on achieving sustainable revenue growth and profitability, which are our goals. So again, thanks folks and we’ll talk to you soon..

Operator

That concludes today's conference. Thank you for your participation. Have a great day..

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