Leslie Arena - Vice President-Investor Relations Scott Durchslag - President, Chief Executive Officer & Director Thomas R. Fox - Chief Financial Officer.
Lloyd Walmsley - Deutsche Bank Securities, Inc. Paul Judd Bieber - Bank of America Merrill Lynch Peter C. Stabler - Wells Fargo Securities LLC Kerry Rice - Needham & Co. LLC Rohit Kulkarni - RBC Capital Markets LLC Jason Helfstein - Oppenheimer & Co., Inc. (Broker) Kevin Kopelman - Cowen and Company Blake T. Harper - Topeka Capital Markets.
Good day, ladies and gentlemen, and welcome to the Angie's List's Fourth Quarter 2015 Earnings Call. At this time, all participants are in a listen-only mode. Later, we will conduct a question-and-answer session and instructions would be given at that time. As a reminder, this call is being recorded.
I would now like to turn the call over to Leslie Arena, Vice President of Investor Relations. You may begin..
Thank you. Good morning and welcome to the Angie's List fourth quarter and full year 2015 earnings conference call. With me today are Scott Durchslag, Angie's List President and CEO and Tom Fox, our CFO. At the conclusion of our prepared remarks, we will be happy to take your questions.
As a reminder, today's discussion will include statements that constitute forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Such forward-looking statements are subject to risks and uncertainties that may cause actual results to differ materially.
More information about those risks and uncertainties is contained in our SEC filings. We caution you against placing undue reliance on these forward-looking statements and disclaim any intent or obligation to update them.
In addition, as we refer to earnings, we will also refer to adjusted EBITDA, which we define as earnings before interest, income taxes, depreciation and amortization, non-cash stock-based compensation, loss on debt extinguishment, the litigation settlement adjustment, and non-cash long-lived asset impairment charges.
Adjusted EBITDA is a non-GAAP financial measure, and you can find a reconciliation to GAAP in our fourth quarter 2015 earnings release, which is posted on the IR section of our website. We believe that the use of adjusted EBITDA provides additional insight for investors to use an evaluation of ongoing operating results and trends.
However, it should not be considered in isolation from, or as a substitute for financial information prepared in accordance with GAAP. I would now like to turn the call over to Scott..
Thanks, Leslie, and thank you all for joining us on the call today. 2015 had its challenges, but viewed in perspective, it really was a year of progress. We just marked a major milestone for Angie's List, as it was our 20 year in business, and that is in itself a success metric worthy of reflection and respect.
As the pioneer of the local services space, Angie's List set the bar for delivering great outcomes between members and service providers.
The company has accumulated more than 10 million verified reviews, built a base of more than 3 million members, created the iconic brand in home services, and today, attracts 10 million to 12 million unique visitors per month to the Angie's List site. In the fourth quarter alone, site traffic grew 21% year-over-year.
This growth rate is faster than Yelp, than Thumbtack and HomeAdvisor. I am pleased to report that we achieved the guidance provided on my first call last quarter. 2015 was the company's first fiscal year generating a profit, as we grew net income to $10 million for the year, a $22 million positive swing from a net loss of $12 million in 2014.
Some investors question whether this day would come and it has. Importantly, we achieved this profitability milestone while investing in growth and while transforming our technology, including introducing new products like LeadFeed and the Fair Price and Service Quality Guarantees and while beginning to rollout our new AL 4.0 platform.
As we have said, as the business scales and markets age, margins improve, which provides opportunities for reinvestment and free cash flow. Indeed that is why adjusted EBITDA increased nearly sevenfold in 2015. I'll say that again. That is why adjusted EBITDA increased nearly sevenfold in 2015.
For the full year, we increased the number of participating service providers by nearly 200, grew service provider revenue by 14% and improved first year member renewal rates.
While member revenue declined due to the impact of having more members on lower priced tiers, we grew total members by 8% to 3.3 million and turned year-over-year new member growth positive in the fourth quarter.
In the e-commerce area, we grew gross merchandise value, which represents the total value of transactions on our platform by 27% for the year and 11% in the fourth quarter. So while we are making progress in a number of important areas, both financially and operationally, we're not monetizing all of our assets to their full potential.
Put simply, we must reignite revenue growth. To do so, we must strengthen our loyalty and share of wallet by better delivering and demonstrating value to our customers, which requires improvements in our pricing, our products and our user experience.
Last quarter, you'll remember I outlined five key focus areas for the company that will be the cornerstone of our tactical focus. At our Investor Day next week, we will share our strategy for sustainable profitable growth, our plan and metrics for success in much greater detail.
But for today, I'm pleased to say that we've been executing in each of the five focus areas and these early results reinforce my confidence in Angie's List and the significant value we can create for our shareholders, our members and our service providers. The first area of focus is measuring what matters most for improved execution.
This begins with Net Promoter Score or NPS. In the fourth quarter, we contracted with a third-party to baseline NPS. We conducted surveys of thousands of Angie's List members and service providers, probing critical segments to understand competitive positioning, customer usage and engagement, member demographics and service provider profiles.
Learnings from this analysis will not only influence our actions and priorities, our profitable growth plan, but it should result in longer term improvements in customer loyalty, in retention, in share of wallet and in willingness to recommend. NPS will be a critical measure of our progress going forward.
It will be tracked closely on our internal metrics dashboard and beginning this year, will be a component of bonus compensation for all director and above employees. The second area of focus is improving operating efficiency. We significantly improved margins for the year with EBITDA margin increasing to 8% in 2015 from 1% in 2014.
We also reduced selling expense as a percent of revenue to 34% in 2015 from 37% in 2014, and marketing expenses to 21% from 27% over the same period. In the fourth quarter, we delivered leverage in key expense line items, including operations and support, and selling.
Building on this progress, we see opportunities for additional expense reductions and operating efficiencies resulting from strategic focus on our core business, leveraging available technology and software, and optimizing operations and processes.
Let me be clear, these expense reductions aren't just about removing costs from the organization, although that's important, they're also about spending more wisely in areas in which the company has underinvested such as in product and technology. The third area of focus is improving marketing effectiveness and efficiency.
In the fourth quarter, we increased the percent of digital marketing spend by more than 300 basis points compared to the third quarter, and increased gross additions by 4% compared to the fourth quarter of last year on higher total spend.
Our marketing campaigns continue to do more moving from just join now to include messaging around our guarantees and quality, and a focus on monetizing traffic outside of the paywall. Our new Fair Price and Service Quality Guarantees are gaining traction.
Since launching in October, we've seen an improvement in engagement and new member joins when we highlight guarantees on the webpage. We've also seen a lift to member e-commerce sales with test results showing an increase in units sold and in gross merchandise value as consumers purchase higher priced services.
In addition, our guarantee creatives are our top performing app, reducing our cost per visitor. We believe our Fair Price and Service Quality Guarantees contributed meaningfully to our Q4 turnaround in new member adds. Just last month, we selected Arnold Worldwide as our lead creative agency for our brand strategy and integrated execution.
We really look forward to unveiling our new messaging and creative, and expect new digital and television ads to be in market in the next two weeks. We've upgraded our search engine marketing or SEM focus with the implementation of Kenshoo's tools.
We also strengthened our B2B marketing efforts in the fourth quarter, including website marketing for LeadFeed.
Our comprehensive B2B marketing strategy is designed to elevate our brand and products to service providers through increased targeting of trades and participation in trade shows, including the recent National Association of Home Builders' International Builders' Show and the International Roofing Expo.
We launched a process for a new digital marketing agency, and also have selected a leading vendor for our marketing optimization software. The fourth objective is to improve pricing and evaluate new ways to monetize existing assets.
In November, we launched in beta, our new LeadFeed product, designed to monetize non-member traffic through lead delivery to service providers. With 10 million to 12 million unique visitors coming to Angie's List monthly, and more than 85% of them not yet Angie's List members, LeadFeed targets a substantial opportunity.
While still early, we've seen increasing levels of interest from consumers and we've registered 3,000 service providers. Results show that when consumers are contacted by a service provider, they take action nearly three quarters of the time. This is a very encouraging result.
We are currently gathering user feedback to continually optimize value to users and improve the overall customer experience as we continuously test and iterate LeadFeed. Our fifth area of focus is to improve the effectiveness and productivity of our sales force.
As we discussed last quarter, we reorganized the origination sales force and improved sales processes to better manage roles and performance of our sales reps. These changes contributed to an increase in participating service provider additions in the quarter and higher contract value per sales rep, which increased 22% year-over-year.
We are now doing the same in account management and expect to complete that part of our reorganization before our second quarter earnings call. Beyond these key areas of focus, we've made important strides in several areas. We are transforming Angie's List into a true technology company.
We've launched new products faster than ever before, creating new revenue opportunities and expanding existing ones. In just a few short weeks, we developed and deployed our Fair Price and Service Quality Guarantees, complete with creative, digital support, and television spots. And in several weeks, we brought LeadFeed from concept to beta launch.
That's a pace that was previously unheard of at Angie's List, but it's emblematic of where we're headed. We're instilling a disciplined test, iterate and learn culture that will be pervasive throughout the organization and is typical of technology companies.
The team has quickly rallied behind this imperative and is executing with energy, excitement and a truly powerful sense of mission. We've accelerated the rollout of AL 4.0, our new technology and service delivery platform.
AL 4.0 is a modular services-oriented architecture, which when implemented will provide us with improved flexibility and speed to deliver new products and services. Platform migrations are always enormous undertakings. Rollout has continued in select states and we expect AL 4.0 will be fully deployed nationwide before our second quarter earnings call.
Achieving this crucial milestone will be transformational for Angie's List and nothing will be the same for us afterwards. And, lastly, we strengthened our team with the addition of key hires in product, in sales and marketing, many of whom have come from leading Internet and technology companies, including Apple, Salesforce.com and Teradata.
With this progress on our focus areas as a backdrop, I'll pass the call to Tom to discuss the quarterly results in more detail..
Thanks, Scott, and good morning. As Scott mentioned, we reported the first profitable year in Angie's List history with net income of $10 million. Net income for the quarter was $14 million, down $1 million from a year ago. Adjusted EBITDA for 2015 increased to $28 million from $4 million a year ago.
For the quarter, adjusted EBITDA was $20 million, down $1 million from the same period a year ago. Total service provider revenue, which includes advertising and e-commerce revenue, increased 14% for the year and 9% in the fourth quarter compared to the year-ago quarter.
Service provider contract value backlog as of year-end was $162 million, up 6% from the year-ago quarter. Membership revenue for the year and quarter decreased 7% and 8%, respectively, reflecting the shift in mix as newer members joined on lower-priced tiers.
We have been evaluating opportunities to deliver more value to members and new ways to monetize our monthly unique visitors. Scott will discuss this in more detail at our Investor Day. We continued to grow our e-commerce business and increased GMV and units for the year and quarter-over-quarter. We are making good progress, increasing the take rates.
But it will take time to see meaningful improvement, as take rate changes are generally linked to the timing of SP contract renewal. Turning to our expenses, marketing expense declined $16 million for the full year and increased $1 million in the fourth quarter compared to the prior year.
Lower full year spend drove significant leverage, as marketing expense, as a percent of revenue, declined 6 percentage points for the year and increased nearly 1 percentage point for the quarter. For the full year, we added 1 million gross new members, down from 1.2 million in 2014.
Fourth quarter gross member additions increased to 214,000 from 207,000 in the year-ago fourth quarter. We ended the year at 3.3 million total paid members.
Our marketing spend, which previously had the singular focus of adding members, is now also used to attract non-members sell e-commerce and highlight new product offers, such as the Guarantees and LeadFeed.
As a result, when we measure the effectiveness of marketing spend, we look beyond gross addition to include e-commerce activity, traffic growth, renewals, and engagement.
Member loyalty remained high, with first year renewal rates increasing approximately 1 percentage point for the year and 3 percentage points in the fourth quarter versus the year ago. The increase in first year renewals was largely a result of having more members on lower-priced tiers.
In addition, we had fewer gift memberships in the fourth quarter of 2015 than in the year-ago quarter. Engagement metrics continue to be mixed as site visits for members and non-members grew year-over-year, while traditional member engagement metrics such as logins and searches were lower year-over-year.
Selling expense in 2015 was flat year-over-year and declined by $1 million in the fourth quarter compared to a year ago. As a percent of revenue, selling expense declined 3 percentage points for both the year and the quarter versus the prior-year comparable periods.
Service provider contract value for the full year increased to 9% from a year ago, contributing to selling expense leverage. We ended the quarter with a total of 933 people in our sales organization with 693 responsible for originations and 240 responsible for relationship management.
G&A increased year-over-year and in the fourth quarter, primarily due to an increase in personnel and support costs, professional services costs and other expenses. Operating income was $13 million for the year, an improvement of $24 million from 2014. Operating income margin increased to 4% in 2015 from a negative 3% in 2014.
For the quarter, operating income was $15 million, down $1 million from a year ago. Moving to the balance sheet and cash flow, we ended the quarter with $57 million in cash, cash equivalents, and investments. Cash from operations in the fourth quarter was $5 million, an improvement from a use of $3 million in the year-ago quarter.
Total capital expenditures for 2015 were $34 million. This compares to total CapEx of $37 million a year ago. For the fourth quarter, CapEx was $7 million, down from $11 million in the year-ago quarter. Free cash flow for the year was negative $8 million, a $25 million improvement from a year ago, primarily due to the increase in operating income.
Free cash flow for the fourth quarter of 2015 improved to negative $2 million from negative $14 million in the year-ago quarter. Looking to 2016, we will provide full year revenue and adjusted EBITDA guidance for the year as well as our long-term outlook for revenue and EBITDA growth as part of our Investor Day on March 3.
I would now like to hand the call back over to Scott..
To conclude, we had a number of noteworthy achievements in 2015. We grew revenue, significantly improved operating margins, and generated a net profit for the first time. I look forward to what we can accomplish when we can focus all our management bandwidth on the turnaround.
By building on the company's strong foundation and capitalizing on the massive opportunity in local services, we believe that we are well-positioned to create a new era of significant growth, profitability, and value creation at Angie's List.
To achieve this level of performance, we must reignite revenue growth, improve operating efficiency, and further strengthen our product, technology and marketing capabilities. What we've highlighted today are the tactical steps we've taken.
On our Investor Day on March 3, you'll be hearing about our strategy and the profitable growth plan in much more detail. You will see facts, analysis, product demonstrations on the new platform, and the key metrics to monitor our progress and hold us accountable. Our objectives are entirely achievable.
Now nearly six months into my role as CEO, I can say that I'm more confident about the opportunities that lie ahead of us than I was the day I joined. I've discussed some of the reasons for my optimism here today, and look forward to sharing much more with you on March 3. And with that, I'll pass the call to the operator.
Please open the line for questions..
Our first question comes from Lloyd Walmsley of Deutsche Bank. Your line is open..
Thanks, guys. I guess, two, if I can.
First, just any letup in the competitive environment you're seeing just in light of kind of changes in startup funding risk appetites and how some startups may be operating in kind of a new world we are in? And then, secondly, when you look at the digital advertising you guys are doing, can you give us some more color just on how customers driven off of digital ads are behaving relative to traditional customers? Are they coming back, using the service again, even if they don't subscribe? Or just some color on what you are seeing there since it's a pretty big shift relative to what you guys have done historically, that would be great.
Thanks..
traffic, NPS, qualified service providers. Our close rate, as I mentioned on the earnings call last quarter, is over 2,000 basis points above HomeAdvisor, Thumbtack, Porch and Houzz.
Our web traffic of 10 million to 12 million unique visits per month is far more than our competitors, far more than any of the new entrants that you're talking about, obviously. And really, what it comes down to is some fundamentals. Consumers want the best service providers, they want a fair price, and they want quality services performed on time.
That's what we're known for. That is what we have been doing for 20 years. And research indicates most members feel they are getting those benefits and that's why three quarters of them renew. So yeah, the competitive activity is intensifying. We welcome that frankly, but we continue to see our core strengths serving us well.
With respect to your second question on how customers are behaving in digital versus traditional, yeah, they do behave a bit differently, right. They're more likely to be interacting with us through the website as opposed to through the call center.
And I'm cautiously optimistic about what I'm seeing in terms of what their engagement behavior is relative to the broader set of folks. But that said, I really think the key challenge is, we have to improve our user experience. It still is not anywhere near where I want it to be.
And that requires the AL 4.0 platform to get rolled out and that's why we've accelerated it and pushing it so hard. So I don't think we're really going to have clarity on the full impact of the shift to digital spend until we have the better user experience rolled out on top of the new platform.
And, believe me, I'm looking forward to making that happen as quickly as possible..
All right. Thanks. Look forward to hearing from you guys later next week..
All right. Thanks, Lloyd.
Next call, operator? Next question?.
Our next question comes from Paul Bieber of Bank of America Merrill Lynch. Your line is open..
Good morning. Thanks for taking my questions. I think last quarter you identified $10 million of potential cost savings. And I was wondering if you think that that will be realized in 2016 or reinvested in products.
And then, secondly, what are some of the product priorities in 2016 to drive better membership engagement?.
Sure, Paul. I'll take the first one and I'll let Scott answer the second part. So the $10 million that we talked about last quarter is indeed a target for 2016 performance and we'll talk in more detail about the outlook for 2016 next week.
And we talked about the fact last quarter that really there is an opportunity, as Scott indicated even in his prepared remarks today, that there is reinvestment opportunity in the business and in particular in the product and technology area.
Scott just finished talking about where the UX is relative to kind of where the market is today and where competition is. So we'll talk to you about also what we're doing with kind of reinvestment opportunities, but we do see and continue to see opportunities for efficiency in the business.
Scott?.
In terms of your question on product priorities, we'll be spending a lot of quality time on that on Investor Day.
But to give you a quick answer on that, getting the platform rolled out, making those improvements on the user experience because I really want to catch up in 2016 on the user experience and be in a position to actually leapfrog ahead; that would be the first one.
The second one for me would be around LeadFeed and continuing to test, iterate, learn and optimize LeadFeed. And then the third one would be strengthening the value proposition at each tier of our offering, both to consumers and also in terms of how we demonstrate value to our service providers..
Okay. Thank you..
Next question, operator?.
Our next question comes from Peter Stabler of Wells Fargo Securities. Your line is open..
Good morning. Thanks for the questions, a couple if I could. So you grew SP revenue 8% in the quarter per provider against a flat SP count.
Wondering if you could give us a little color on how we should think about the trajectory of that relationship moving forward? In other words, the balance between SP participation and revenue provider, do you have the SP network you need at this point? Or is it just, as you said in your prepared remarks or alluded to in your prepared remarks, about wallet share? And then secondly, Tom, I'm wondering if you could go into a little bit more detail about the engagement metrics? You mentioned that the traditional member login and search activity was a bit lower.
Wondering if you have any thoughts on what's driving that? Thank you..
Sure.
So on the – first off, the SP revenue growth, I think that we see opportunities both to grow the population of SPs that we actually believe that with some of the things that Scott is going to talk more about, we're going to talk more about next week in terms of – both in terms of the substance and the form of how we describe ROI to our customers and actually how we deliver the ROI to our customers that we believe that we can grow the population and also grow the share of wallet that we can do both simultaneously.
And I would tell you that we believe that we see opportunities in both of those areas. I would say it's more of a balanced approach as opposed to over-indexing on either one or the other.
On the engagement metrics, I mean, this is something we've been talking about for many quarters now that, as we put more and more functionality and more of the experience outside the paywall, it's entirely understandable why some of the more traditional engagement metrics might not be where they used to be.
You can do more without logging in, even if you are a member outside the paywall. So it's not something that alarms us, it's definitely something we're keeping an eye on, but it's something that's kind of constant with the strategy of the business going forward..
Thank you..
And I would just add that from my point of view, the existing base of service providers is a very high quality base of service providers.
We see opportunities to grow the number of high-quality service providers, but we want to be very thoughtful about doing that in a way that doesn't lower the bar on what that quality threshold is because that's really important to consumers.
But that said, where we are most penetrated and deepest is with the really well established, high reputation service providers. I do think there is a big opportunity for another segment of service providers that we have not penetrated very deeply.
That's kind of the next tier of up-and-coming service providers that do really high-quality work, but they may not have the reputation and are incredibly well-known to everybody in their communities, and those folks tend to be more tech savvy, they're ambitious about growth, they're looking to use a platform like ours as a vehicle for growth and I think that's a big relatively untapped opportunity that you'll hear us talk more about next week..
Thanks, Scott. Thanks, Tom..
Next question, operator?.
Our next question comes from Kerry Rice of Needham. Your line is open..
Thanks. A couple of questions. The first one is, total contract value for service providers was flat sequentially, which it – this is kind of the first time it's flattened out as much.
I was wondering whether that was related to some seasonality or it's just a fact of the monetization is slowing down maybe around e-commerce or maybe it hasn't picked up, if you can add some more color around that? And then on the platform or re-platforming our 4.0, this may be implicitly implied, but maybe could you talk about – you didn't mention mobile as part of the kind of core things that you were focused on, again, maybe that's just part of the platform, but maybe you can elaborate on that? Thanks..
Yeah. So, I mean, on the contract value, that does not include e-commerce. So e-commerce is not a CV item, it's kind of recognized as it happens item. So, it does not reflect any of the dynamics that relates to e-commerce.
I mean, the change in contract value is really based on a couple of things, it's based on originations and it's based on renewals and of course, the amount of CV that's recognized in the period of course.
So, we'll talk more next week about kind of what our plans are around kind of accelerating growth and getting that kind of back on track, but obviously, we're not happy with the rate of growth there, we like to see that growing even faster on a quarter-over-quarter basis and we're going to talk to you next week about our plans to do just that..
Yeah. I mean, there is a bit of seasonality in it to be clear, Kerry because year-on-year it was up. But that said, I think it's also somewhat of a reflection of those mixed engagement metrics that I mentioned.
And when you don't have as great of user experience as we should have that had some impact, right, in terms of profile views and the volume of calls that our advertisers get. And so that impacts their perception of value. And we don't do ourselves any favors in how we communicate the value they are getting from that.
So those are opportunities that we can do a lot better on. With respect to your question on mobile, yeah, mobile is an absolutely integral part of the new platform, and about 45% or so of our business is coming in through mobile, it's incredibly critical as we think about the whole experience that we're going to be rolling out going forward.
And we did roll out our new service provider mobile app, and I'm happy with what's started on there. But, again, the capabilities of what we'll be able to enable from a features point of view, we'll expand significantly as the new platform gets out there..
Okay. Thank you..
Next question, please?.
Our next question comes from Rohit Kulkarni of RBC. Your line is open..
Thank you. Two questions, please. As in, on the traffic growth comments Scott, actually we just checked on comScore. Yeah, you did grow faster than Yelp on both mobile and desktop combined.
Can you kind of draw that out a little bit as to what is leading to that traffic growth particularly in the last 90 days and how sustainable is that? Are there low hanging fruit that you think optimizing webpage, is optimizing mobile apps can lead to that traffic growth or do you need to spend more on Google or other places to acquire traffic? And second question is about sales reps, as in they have kind of declined quite steadily in a very disciplined manner over the last, maybe four quarters to five quarters sequentially, give or take, both originators as well as the hunters and gatherers, if you will.
How sustainable is that and what are the learnings from your sales force reorg post mortem, if you will, in terms of the last six months? How that has evolved and what we should expect over the next 12 months?.
Thanks, Rohit. No, great questions. No, I'm really excited about that traffic growth, because it's organic. And that is a huge advantage that Angie's List has over most of our other competitors, they're paying for traffic from Google. And if you just look at the comScore data, yeah, our site traffic according to comScore grew 21% year-on-year in Q4.
That's a lot higher growth rate than Yelp and Thumbtack. And – while HomeAdvisor had larger growth, theirs is largely paid for and it would be interesting to look at their marketing efficiency for Q4. But we still have one and a half times the traffic of HomeAdvisor in Q4.
And Thumbtack was the only company that had negative year-on-year Q4 unique visits. So, I do see it as sustainable. I see it as a reflection, not just of the strength of the brand and the trust, but the Guarantees have had an impact, a significant impact I believe in driving folks to take a look at us.
And so, even though you are doing TV ads that sometimes significantly drives online traffic and we're seeing that particularly to be true of the Guarantees campaign that we have live right now.
So I think it's only the beginning of what we can do on traffic growth as we start to roll out more value at each of the different tiers of our offering and we start to then roll out the different ways that we're going to be monetizing non-member traffic. I think you're going to see that not just staying, but accelerate..
Okay..
On your question about the sales organization, Rohit, I don't want to miss that because it's an important question.
Yeah, look, effective of October 1, as I mentioned on the last earnings call, we launched the first phase of our project to sort of redesign the origination sales force and to change the sales processes to really improve effectiveness and productivity. I'm really pleased with how that has gone.
And we have learned – we've learned a lot and we're continuing to sort of iterate those learnings as we then start to take that over to the account management side. The changes that we rolled out last quarter contributed to an increase in net service provider additions in the quarter and higher contract value per sales rep.
And I did that because we're doing a better job of targeting, and we're doing a better job through kind of a more specialized approach in being able to convert it. We also changed the emphasis to relationships as opposed to just transactions. And those comments I made on NPS are really important, right.
I really, really care about improving churn, and we're finding the new organization is helping significantly in regard to that. So, what we did was phased with originations first. We're doing account management now. We're going to do e-commerce next.
We'll have all of these things completed as I said by our second quarter earnings call, but I would say the key lesson is really get to having a continuous improvement process that's done with the degree of rigor and discipline that hasn't been seen here before. It's really got three parts to it.
One, the people, we really continue to strengthen the caliber of the sales team. Second, we've done some serious process reengineering to better optimize each of our individual selling processes and, most importantly, how they link together and how the handoffs are handled to try and deliver a true relationship.
And then third, there is a technology component to this that people don't often think about, but it's important. We've really expanded the different elements of relationship by going much deeper with Salesforce.com as well as some other resources.
So by better integrating technology into it, that's also significantly helped and it's part of the reason why we've been able to do it without having to add a whole bunch of heads.
That said, we also were deliberately very restrained about adding a whole lot of heads while we are making these changes, because we wanted to bring new people in and be able to onboard them with the full benefit of all of the learnings from a refined and optimized and relatively sort of stable organization and set of processes.
So I still see some opportunity to do head count expansion here, because it will have a very good return on its investments. But there is a lot more to it than just adding people..
Okay. Great. Thanks, Scott. Look forward to more updates next week. Thank you..
Next question, operator?.
Our next question comes from Jason Helfstein of Oppenheimer. Your line is open..
Thanks. Two questions. One, can you give us any comments on the experimentation with take rates? I know that's an area where you see opportunity, but anything you can share now. And then just secondly, with respect to the quarter, I think you came in more at the lower end of the implied guidance based on the full year guidance.
Just maybe talk about how that – if that was the plan? And if it wasn't exactly the plan, like, what was the delta between that and perhaps like the high-end of the guidance? Thanks..
Yeah. So what was the first one? Take rate. So the take rate, I think what I would tell you is that we've been pleased.
We thought this is going to be a challenge and I think we've through no small effort on the part of the sales leadership team and the sales folks individually have been making slow but steady progress and actually negotiating higher take rates. So that's going to take some time. It's not a big bang overnight kind of a change.
So we're continuing to work on it. But I think we've been pleased with the kind of receptivity on the part of many of our sales – service provider partners. So that's been going well.
I think on the guidance range, I think it really comes down to some of the things that Scott was saying earlier relative to kind of the SP business and some of the metrics there, engagement, the kind of the experience that we're delivering on the consumer side, and how that kind of flows through and manifests in our ability to kind of monetize.
So I think those sort of challenges are things that we're aware of. Honestly, we've kind of hoped would have gone a little bit better for us in Q4 and something we'll be talking more about again next week..
And then just one follow-up just on the – you made comments about accelerating growth plan, you made comments about lowering OpEx.
I guess, talk about your comfort with the current cash position, given what you want to accomplish in 2016 and beyond?.
Yeah. I'm comfortable with the current cash position. I don't see any issues with that. So we're in good shape on the cash balance right now..
Thank you..
Next question, please, operator?.
Our next question comes from Kevin Kopelman of Cowen & Co. Your line is open..
Hi. Thanks. Can you give us more color on the usage dynamics? Why do you think visits were up 21%, but the logins and searches were down? And can you share with us what the visits growth was from members-only according to your internal data? And I have a follow-up. Thanks..
Okay. Thanks, Kevin. So we don't disclose the individual sort of segments of different types of visits.
But as I already indicated, I think the traffic is up because of the Guarantees and the way we've been not just focusing on that in the television advertising, but there's a whole set of digital initiatives around that as well that are working quite nicely for us.
And I expect to see that accelerate more as the new campaign that comes up from Arnold starts to build on that and broaden it in an integrated way kind of going forward..
Okay.
So do you think visits are up also for members? It's not just non-members?.
Yeah. Like I said, we don't break it out. But generally speaking, we've seen a breadth kind of across the board.
With such a huge percentage of our traffic coming from non-members, obviously, a lot of it has come from interest in what we announced there, that was kind of new, but the benefits that come from Guarantees are available to members, right? Remember, the Fair Price Guarantee is available to basic members, the Service Quality Guarantee is available to premium members.
And we've seen some acceleration kind of in our member numbers at those tiers, respectively, that I think also flows out from that marketing..
Okay, thanks. And then just a separate question on LeadFeed. Can you talk more about just where you are in the rollout? How much has that rolled out, like what percentage of traffic or something like that? And you mentioned 3,000 SPs have registered.
Can you give us any color on how many of those are incremental to your existing SP base, and are they included in that count? Thanks..
So LeadFeed is available pretty much across the country. It's in the markets where we have a critical mass, right, of enough service providers to be able to support us, so like in parts of the country where it's really thin population densities, we don't surface it in those areas. But like, broadly speaking, across all the major MSAs, it's available.
Remember, it's still in beta, right? And we'll be sharing some more results from it at Investor Day. But candidly, it's early, right? This is a brand new product. We're out there testing and iterating and learning. I'm satisfied with how it started out. But it's going to just keep getting better. It includes....
And....
So to your question on the 3,000 SPs, so I don't want to miss that part of your question. The 3,000 SPs includes both existing and new members. We haven't broken out the detail..
But they're not – just to be clear, those 3,000 SPs are not included in the participation SP, that's why we didn't call them adding. We said registered, because they're not added to the count that we report..
Right. And to be clear, our service providers, not members. Sorry, I misspoke..
Okay. Thank you..
Next question, operator?.
Our next question comes from Blake Harper of Topeka Capital Markets. Your line is open..
Yeah, thanks. I have most of mine answered, but wanted to ask a follow-up there on the e-commerce business and you called out in the press release, in the prepared remarks, Scott, about the number of units going up, but the take rates going down.
Just wanted to see if you could maybe elaborate on some of the factors that were driving both? Is there competition for the take rate? Was there something related to the marketing or at the end that we're able to drive the units higher and maybe where you think about like an optimal take rate range going forward? Thanks..
Great. Thanks for your question. Yeah, I mean, just to have the numbers at everybody's fingertips, right. In e-commerce, if you look at full year versus 2014 – full year – well, let me focus on just Q4 because that's really what you're asking about. Year-on-year Q4 inventory was up 27%, unit volume was up 4.9% to 161,000 units, and GMV was up 10.7%.
The issue with respect to the take rates, the benefit of having lower take rates last year was – it did bring on a whole bunch of inventory, right. And the flow-through from having that choice translates into kind of unit growth and GMV growth. The downside to having done it that way obviously is financial.
The art is in being able to bring up the take rates in a manner that doesn't then drop the inventory. And that's where I'm really proud of what Mark and the sales leadership team have been able to do.
They've been doing a great job of kind of communicating that and sort of packaging it in a manner that leaves me pretty confident about our ability to continue to sort of drive those improvements, while at the same time we do a better and better job of how we do the merchandising of the material on there, of how we try and focus on what types of offers are being made, because we now know better what are the types of things that sell-through.
And because of what I described you on the sales force organization with more of a focus on relationships, our sales force is sort of acting in a consultative way with some of the service providers to make suggestions to them about what types of offers they ought to be making through e-commerce that will sell better.
So those are the types of things that are being done that are the kind of e-commerce 101.
But because that hasn't always been done in the past, we're seeing some significant impact from rolling those out and that's only going to get better as we complete the sales force reorganization and redesign and the scripts and the materials that the sales force works with to say nothing of the online experience that we start to improve with the service providers, so they start to have very direct visibility into this themselves.
It gets rolled out later this year.
Did I answer your question?.
Yeah. That's helpful. I mean, if you add anything else, you would start to talk about on the year-over-year basis if that was any different, but this is the quarter..
I mean, the big trend in terms of the take rates being down and units being up still applies. The full-year numbers, just so you have them, inventory was up 19.4% full year versus 2014, GMV was up 27% full year, and units were up 15.4%..
Okay, great. Thanks a lot, Scott..
Okay. I see no more questions. So we'll conclude our call today. Thank you, everyone, for joining us and we look forward to seeing you on the 3rd..
Thank you..
Ladies and gentlemen, thank you for participating in today's conference. This does conclude the program, and you may all disconnect. Everyone, have a great day..