Robert G. Culp
Thank you, Dru, and good morning, and thank you to everyone for joining us today and for your interest in our company. I would like to welcome you to the Culp quarterly conference call with analysts and investors. With me on the call today are Ken Bowling, Chief Financial Officer; Mary Beth Hunsberger, who is now our Chief Operating Officer; and Tommy Bruno, now our Chief Commercial Officer. I'll begin the call with some detailed comments. And as mentioned in the introduction, we have posted a slide presentation to our Investor Relations website that covers information related to our restructuring plans and actions, along with some associated topics, which I will speak about in detail today. That slide presentation is entitled Positioning for the Future. Ken will then review the financial results for the quarter and the full year. After that, I'll briefly review our business outlook as we turn the page to fiscal 2026, and we will take some questions. Fiscal 2025 was a truly transformative year for Culp, marked by substantial efforts across the entire company to streamline our cost structure, maximize efficiency and facilitate long-term growth. Despite a challenging revenue environment across the industry and additional complexities from the ongoing tariff and global trade negotiations, we successfully implemented numerous measures that we expect to enhance our operating profile and position us to improve operating performance across a wide spectrum of demand scenarios. In addition, we believe that we are now even better positioned from a competitive standpoint to take advantage of any improvement in market conditions. I'm proud of our team for executing on what were a variety of unique initiatives during the year and doing so both according to our expected time lines and while remaining committed to doing what we do best, delivering the high levels of service and on-trend products for which the Culp brand is known throughout the market and also ensuring that our global footprint continues to offer customers the most flexible supply chain in the industry. The recent completion of the restructuring plan we announced in May of 2024 is an excellent example of our team's execution on consequential and accretive activities during fiscal '25. That plan involved a lot of heavy lifting to significantly reduce the fixed cost base in our mattress fabrics business, including facility closures and consolidations to establish a strengthened U.S.A. manufacturing platform, along with the transition of a major product line, our Damask weaving fabrics to an asset-light strategic sourcing model, mostly with a long-term partner in Turkey. Corresponding details and outcomes from this initiative are covered on Pages 3 through 5 of our posted slide presentation. We essentially transformed the entire cost structure and manufacturing base of our mattress fabrics business and now have what we believe is a solid operating foundation for that business to better navigate even the depressed demand environment we continue to see across the mattress industry. The recent sale of our former facility in Canada in April provided a nice exclamation point to our completion of the plan, essentially 1 year from the date we announced it. Through this restructuring plan, we also reduced fixed costs in our upholstery fabrics business by transitioning our finishing operations in China to an outsourced model. With the uncertainty around global supply chains, tariff and cost impacts, we believe it is wise to deleverage fixed costs and lean more on the expertise of our long-term partners to continue our wide array of product offerings in upholstery fabrics. We continue to realize $10 million to $11 million in consolidated annualized savings through this restructuring plan, and we are pleased to see those benefits and related efficiency gains begin to take shape and impact operating performance in our mattress fabrics business, including steady progress throughout the year despite continued pressure on industry sales. The lower fixed costs and the resulting operating enhancements in our mattress fabric business, along with lower inventory markdowns, helped drive significant year-over-year improvement in our overall results for the quarter. Looking at our overall sales for the fourth quarter, while they were generally in line with our sales in the prior year fourth quarter, we are actually encouraged by that outcome given the well-publicized low demand environment and related unit volume challenges pressuring sales across the industry. Notably, we achieved a year-over-year sales increase in our mattress fabrics business during the quarter despite the industry consensus projecting a decline in overall mattress sales with a report issued by the International Sleep Products Association projecting a decline in units of around 11% or more for the March calendar quarter. We believe this provides some important context for our growth in mattress fabric sales during the fourth quarter and supports our belief that we are winning market share, particularly in key segments we are targeting in mattress fabrics and especially cut and sew covers through our strong relationships with major customers. Our mattress fabric sales growth is also a testament to our product development and design team's ability to stay closely aligned with current market trends and consistently deliver products that are well received by customers. And our revamped manufacturing base for mattress fabrics and covers, again, featuring a strong USA platform, complemented by production and sourcing capabilities in Haiti located on the Dominican Republic border as well as Turkey, Vietnam and China, provide our customers with valuable optionality and mitigation opportunities for global tariffs and trade risks going forward. In our upholstery fabrics business, demand trends in the furniture market segment continue to be historically low, and our sales in that business reflected those trends to a large degree during the quarter, particularly on the residential side. Our upholstery fabric sales were also challenged by several relatively unique factors, including the recent tariff changes affecting China produced goods. The fabric manufacturing and supply chain for the residential furniture business to a large degree, is dependent on China and the frequent shifting of tariff amounts and enforcement policies occurring in our fiscal fourth quarter were debilitating to demand. Most of our customers stopped shipping containers as tariff rates were prohibitive, even above 150% in some cases for roughly a month, which, of course, meant we stopped shipping as well. Current tariff rates under review currently have allowed business to resume, but there is still uncertainty in the industry as to where it will all land. This uncertainty and lack of container shipments from the fourth quarter continues to pressure our business, at least as we look into the first quarter of fiscal '26. Additionally, the timing of the Chinese New Year holiday, which impacted pretty much only the fourth quarter rather than multiple quarters was a pressure to our sales as was the ordering cadence of a large residential fabric customer that uniquely front-loaded more of its total purchasing in the first half of fiscal '25. We do expect sales for this large customer to be more consistent quarter-to-quarter in fiscal '26, but the first quarter is likely to be a particularly difficult comp given the anomalous sales spike in the first quarter last year. Encouragingly, demand in our upholstery fabrics business, hospitality and commercial markets has remained relatively solid with our sales in that higher-margin area of our business growing to constitute approximately 42% of our total upholstery sales during the quarter. The team has done a good job of investing time and resources in those markets and developing relationships with key customers that we expect to continue to grow over time. The main drivers of our success in this area include the fabric business that we are selling into commercial markets and our roller shade production that we are selling into hotel installations, offices and other public spaces. Of note, I will comment that we also see first quarter demand pressure in the commercial area as many property owners delayed projects due to tariffs and the resulting product cost uncertainty. Our pipeline is healthy in the hospitality and contract segment. So a return to normalcy should be a solid tailwind for us. The overall market uncertainty created by the recent global trade and tariff- related actions is hard to overstate. I think our team has done a good job of reacting and making adjustments to our business in real time. But as I mentioned, given the high concentration of upholstery fabric manufactured in China and the current lack of viable options elsewhere, the tariff landscape puts significant pressure on an already depressed demand environment in the home furnishings industry, particularly again on residential furniture. Our diversified manufacturing and sourcing platform for mattress fabrics and sewn covers should continue to provide competitive advantages for us in this fluid environment. and we continue to emphasize our Vietnam operations to our upholstery customers and believe it will continue to grow in importance and increase volumes over time as the industry continues to look for alternatives to its current China-centric model. Looking at our upholstery business from a big picture perspective, our product line remains in style and on trend, and we are diversifying our supply base. We were pleased with customer reaction from the May Interwoven Fabric Show and expect to generate solid placements on retail floors. We are also pleased that our upholstery fabrics business has been able to operate profitably in the face of the extremely difficult home furnishings industry environment and the unique challenges from the tariffs. Now importantly, we are not done taking action to adjust our model for better adaptability and alignment with the volume pressure across the industry. We recently initiated a comprehensive effort to integrate our mattress fabric and upholstery fabric divisions into a single unified business. As part of this integration, which we are internally calling Project Blaze, we are consolidating facilities, relocating equipment and making other operational adjustments, all without reducing production capacity levels. While there is a significant cost reduction aspect to this initiative, it is heavily focused on creating synergies and scale efficiencies through cross-functional and shared management strategies. Above all, we believe it will result in a more agile and flexible organization, better equipped to respond to customer needs and market trends. A summary slide of the actions comprising this initiative are listed on Page 6 of the attached slide presentation. As part of this initiative, we made some recent changes to our executive leadership team that we believe will drive positive change throughout Culp and accelerate our transition away from the somewhat siloed approach that characterized our 2 stand-alone divisions. Mary Beth Hunsberger and Tommy Bruno, who previously served as the presidents of our 2 former divisions have both moved into key leadership roles with a company-wide scope. Mary Beth Hunsberger now serves as our Chief Operating Officer, tasked with driving efficiency and operational excellence across all of Culp. And Tommy Bruno now serves as our Chief Commercial Officer and is charged with ensuring that all of our product development and innovation, merchandising, marketing, sales and other customer- facing activities are designed to drive revenue growth. We are excited to see Tommy and Mary Beth impact Culp's success in their new roles without any divisional constraints. Another initial steps in the integration strategy includes the closure of our lease facility in Burlington, North Carolina, with operations there transitioning to a shared management and resource model within our Stokesdale, North Carolina facility, which we own. This facility consolidation is expected to generate approximately $2 million in annualized savings beginning in the third quarter of fiscal '26, and we believe that this and related actions will significantly enhance the operating profile of our upholstery business and position it to better navigate the challenges currently impacting the home furnishings market. Overall, we anticipate total annualized savings of approximately $3 million per year from this integration effort, which are in addition to the $10 million to $11 million in annualized savings achieved through our recently completed restructuring plan. In addition to the integration, we have also taken action to initiate price increases responding to the tariff landscape, which we expect to be helpful in softening the new tariff impacts when the prices are fully implemented after the first quarter of fiscal '26. The approximate annualized benefit of these price increases is expected to be $2.5 million and effective in our fiscal second quarter. We are pushing these prices through as expeditiously as possible, but the immediacy of the recent tariff measures does create a margin lag impacting our first quarter. We have done our best to navigate the situation in support of our customers, and we are grateful for our strong partnerships. This price action, which impacts both our mattress and upholstery businesses, coupled with the expected cost savings and synergy benefits of the integration initiative totaled $5 million to $6 million of annualized benefit, which again is on top of the $10 million to $11 million of annualized savings from the restructuring project we completed in fiscal '25. We are doing everything we can to improve performance in a tough demand environment, and our actions should bolster sales and operating performance as we move further into fiscal '26. Finally, as Ken will talk about in more detail, we recently took action to extend our credit facility with Wells Fargo for an additional 3 years. We are pleased to have this new agreement in place and the liquidity and financing flexibility it provides us to support our ongoing initiatives and fund our growth strategies. Our team's hard work in fiscal '25 has fundamentally transformed our business, positioning Culp to leverage synergies through centralized operations and a unified management team laser-focused on the home furnishings industry. This streamlined approach, which we'll continue to enhance and improve on in fiscal '26, strengthens our ability to adapt to varying demand scenarios and respond effectively to market changes. With that, I'll turn the call over to Ken.