Rand Capital Corporation

Rand Capital Corporation

RANDยทNASDAQ

$15.27

-6.4%
Financial ServicesAsset Management

Rand Capital Corporation is a business development company and regulated investment company specializing in private equity investments. The firm prefers to make investments through equity or debt instruments in lower middle market and in small to medium-sized privately held companies. It generally lends to more mature companies. The firm does not prefer to invest in real estate sector. It invests in companies that are engaged in the exploitation of new or unique products, technologies, or services. The firm invests in healthcare, consumer products, manufacturing, software, and professional services. It seeks to invest in companies based in the Western and Upstate New York region and its surrounding states with focus on Buffalo and Niagara region. The firm may invest in region within three to five hour drives from Western New York including Canada. It typically invests between $0.5 million and $1.5 million and the total investment in rounds is between $1 million and $5 million. The firm seeks to invest up to maximum of $3 million total per company as part of follow-on investments. It invest in startups and companies having annual revenue up to $10 million. It invest companies having EBITDA up to $5 million. The firm Follow-on investment(s) up to a targeted maximum of $2 million to $3 million total per company. The firm frequently participate three investment round. The firm seeks to be a lead investor in companies within its geographical area and participates in syndicate/co-invest with other investors outside it. It prefers to invest in businesses that are unique or possess proprietary right. The firm prefers to be a minority investor and seeks to take a Board seat in its portfolio companies. It typically holds its investments for a period of five to seven years. Rand Capital Corporation was founded in 1969 and is based in Buffalo, New York.

At a Glance

Live Snapshot
Market Cap$45.35M
EPS3.4200
P/E Ratio5.63
Earnings Date05/04/2026

Intrinsic Alpha Methodology

Thesis Lenses

Signal ยท Driver ยท Risk

Signal

High confidence

Valuation multiple is compressed (P/E 5.6).

Valuation inputs: P/E 5.6, earnings yield +17.8%, momentum -6.4%.

If multiples stay elevated while momentum fades, downside repricing risk rises.

Driver

High confidence

Return profile is acceptable (ROE +13.5%, ROIC +12.7%).

Profitability stack: net margin +44.9%, ROE +13.5%, ROIC +12.7%.

Quality deterioration often appears in margins before it shows up in headline EPS.

Risk

High confidence

Downside profile looks controlled across current risk inputs.

Risk factors: liabilities/assets +9.8%, momentum -6.4%, net margin +44.9%.

Higher leverage with weak momentum and thin margins can amplify drawdown severity.

rand

Rand Capital Corporation Market vs Earnings Trajectory

RAND ยท NASDAQ

Loading price and EPS data...

Rand Capital Corporation

Rand Capital Corporation Fair Value Envelope

RAND ยท NASDAQ

Our analysis suggests that RAND has a fair value of HIDDEN per share in the Base Case projection. With shares currently trading at $15.27, this represents a potential HIDDEN relative to our calculated worth for Rand Capital Corporation.

Intrinsic Value
Current Price: $15.27
3Y-44.0%
5Y-225.0%
10Y+58.0%
3Y-35.0%
5Y-2010.0%
10Y+180.0%
3Y-44.0%
5Y-486.0%
10Y+488.0%
3Y+140.0%
5Y+162.0%
10Y-745.0%
3Y+140.0%
5Y+162.0%
10Y-744.0%
3Y+10.0%
5Y+12.0%
10Y+63.0%
Rand Capital Corporation

Rand Capital Corporation Profit Bridge

RAND ยท NASDAQ
Revenue11.22M
Cost of Goods Sold (1.09M)
Gross Profit10.13M
Operating Expenses (1.34M)
Operating Income8.78M
Interest Expense (1.09M)
Other Income/Expense0.00
Pretax Income8.78M
Income Tax (-43.05K)
Net Income8.83M
Net Income
8.83M

Profitability Analysis

Gross Margin

90.3%

Exceptional pricing power and cost management. The company retains over half of revenue after direct costs.

Operating Margin

78.3%

Outstanding operational efficiency. The company generates substantial profit from core operations.

Net Profit Margin

78.7%

Exceptional profitability. The company converts a significant portion of revenue to bottom-line earnings.

Effective Tax Rate

-0.5%

Below-average tax rate suggests effective tax planning, favorable jurisdictions, or tax credits.

Profitability Insight

Exceptional profitability across all levels: Strong pricing power, efficient operations, and healthy bottom line indicate a high-quality business with sustainable competitive advantages.

51.46%
Gross Profit Margin
-49%
3Y-31.0%
5Y-195.0%
10Y-48.0%
44.63%
Operating Profit Margin
-22%
3Y-41.0%
5Y-142.0%
10Y+63.0%
44.85%
Net Profit Margin
-50%
3Y-41.0%
5Y-153.0%
10Y+10.0%
13.51%
Return on Equity
26%
3Y-48.0%
5Y-416.0%
10Y+205.0%
12.18%
Return on Assets
51%
3Y-49.0%
5Y-445.0%
10Y+264.0%
12.65%
Return on Invested Capital
147%
3Y-48.0%
5Y-447.0%
10Y+755.0%
RAND

Rand Capital Corporation Cash Conversion Engine

RAND ยท NASDAQ
Net Income8.83M
Depreciation & Amortization25.00K
Stock-Based Compensation0.00
Change in Working Capital134.43K
Others6.31M
Capital Expenditures0.00
Free Cash Flow15.33M

Cash Flow Quality Analysis

FCF Conversion Rate

173.7%

Excellent cash generation. The company converts earnings to cash at or above 100%, indicating high-quality earnings.

FCF Growth Trend

+150.6%

Strong FCF growth demonstrates improving cash generation and business momentum. Positive signal for sustainability.

Working Capital Impact

+$134.43K

Working capital inflow boosted cash flow. Efficient management of receivables, inventory, and payables contributing positively.

Cash Flow Quality Insight

Exceptional cash generation: High-quality earnings converting to growing free cash flow. The company demonstrates strong pricing power, efficient operations, and disciplined capital allocation.

rand

Rand Capital Corporation Funding & Solvency Profile

RAND ยท NASDAQ
Cash & Cash Equivalents9.49M
Net Receivables183.74K
Inventory0.00
Other Current Assets0.00
Total Current Assets10 M
Property, Plant & Equipment0.00
Goodwill & Intangible Assets0.00
Long-Term Investments0.00
Other Non-Current Assets0.00
Total Non-Current Assets0
Total Assets
54.58M

Financial Health Analysis

Current Ratio

13.63x

Excellent liquidity position. The company can easily cover its short-term obligations with substantial cushion.

Debt-to-Equity Ratio

0.02x

Conservative capital structure. The company relies primarily on equity financing, indicating low financial risk.

Working Capital

9 M

Strong working capital position provides significant operational flexibility and financial cushion.

Asset Composition

18% Current

Capital-intensive business with significant long-term investments in property, equipment, or intangibles.

Financial Health Insight

Strong financial foundation: Excellent liquidity combined with conservative leverage suggests the company is well-positioned to weather economic uncertainties and fund growth opportunities.

rand

Rand Capital Corporation Street Expectations Map

RAND ยท NASDAQ

No Target Data

No analyst price targets available for rand.

rand

Rand Capital Corporation Insider Positioning

RAND ยท NASDAQ

During the last 12 months, insiders have purchased $3K worth of RAND shares, with no selling activity reported.

3 Months

Bought

0

0.00

Sold

0

0.00

Net Activity

+0

+$0

3-6 Months

Bought

0

0.00

Sold

0

0.00

Net Activity

+0

+$0

6-9 Months

Bought

200

3.00K

Sold

0

0.00

Net Activity

+3K

+$3K

9-12 Months

Bought

0

0.00

Sold

0

0.00

Net Activity

+0

+$0

Top Buyers

1
GAS

Gusky Adam Samuel

Director

200 sharesโ€ข1 transactions

$3K

Top Sellers

No selling activity

Insider Activity Analysis

Net Insider Sentiment

Bullish

Strong bullish signal with $3K net buying. Insiders are aggressively accumulating shares, suggesting significant confidence in future prospects.

Buy/Sell Ratio

โˆž:1

Perfect buy/sell ratio. Only buying activity with zero sellingโ€”the most bullish possible insider signal.

Insider Participation

High Buying

1 insider buyers vs. 0 sellers. Broad-based buying across management team suggests widespread confidence.

Insider Activity Insight

Unanimous insider buying: Zero selling combined with active buying is rare and typically very bullish. Insiders appear to see significant upside with limited downside risk.

1.80%
Dividend Yield
-68%
3Y+75.0%
5Y-91.0%
10Y-
ย 

rand Dividend History

RAND
10Y CAGR 4%
Latest $0.85
Annual $5.92
Dividend growth trend
Last Period: +193%